The multispectral satellite sensor images have multibands, which have some typical noise. There is difficult to detect this tipical noise with low resolution image. The satellite local or gloval pixel information and ...
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This paper proposes a model-based reference tracking scheme for stable,MIMO,nonlinear processes.A Joint Unscented Kalman Filtering technique is exploited here to develop a stochastic model of the physical process via ...
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This paper proposes a model-based reference tracking scheme for stable,MIMO,nonlinear processes.A Joint Unscented Kalman Filtering technique is exploited here to develop a stochastic model of the physical process via simultaneous estimation of the process states and the time-varying/uncertain *** the existing nonlinear model predictive controllers,the proposed scheme does not involve any dynamic optimisation process,which helps to reduce the overall complexity,computation overburden and execution ***,the proposed methodology offers robustness to process model-mismatch and considers the effects of stochastic disturbances.A nonlinear two-tank liquid-level control problem and a nonlinear coupled level-temperature control process are studied to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed scheme.
Beam scanning for joint detection and communication in integrated sensing and communication(ISAC) systems plays a critical role in continuous monitoring and rapid adaptation to dynamic environments. However, the desig...
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Beam scanning for joint detection and communication in integrated sensing and communication(ISAC) systems plays a critical role in continuous monitoring and rapid adaptation to dynamic environments. However, the design of sequential scanning beams for target detection with the required sensing resolution has not been tackled in the *** bridge this gap, this paper introduces a resolution-aware beam scanning design. In particular, the transmit information beamformer, the covariance matrix of the dedicated radar signal, and the receive beamformer are jointly optimized to maximize the average sum rate of the system while satisfying the sensing resolution and detection probability requirements.A block coordinate descent(BCD)-based optimization framework is developed to address the non-convex design problem. By exploiting successive convex approximation(SCA), S-procedure, and semidefinite relaxation(SDR), the proposed algorithm is guaranteed to converge to a stationary solution with polynomial time complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed design can efficiently handle the stringent detection requirement and outperform existing antenna-activation-based methods in the literature by exploiting the full degrees of freedom(DoFs) brought by all antennas.
A centralized real-time control based on recent guidelines and standards is presented in this work. The present study introduces a two-loop control capable of adapting to frequency changes, enabling a seamless transit...
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A centralized real-time control based on recent guidelines and standards is presented in this work. The present study introduces a two-loop control capable of adapting to frequency changes, enabling a seamless transition. Obtained results indicate that this approach achieves synchronization during frequency step change and sinusoidal variation of utilitys frequency following its restoration. Moreover, presence of DC-offset in grid voltages is considered. An enhanced second-order complex vector filter (ESOCVF)-based frequency locked loop (FLL) is designed to estimate input signal’s exact magnitude, frequency, and phase. Its performance during phase jump and frequency jump is considered and is compared with second order generalized integrator (SOGI), second-order-complex vector filter (SO-CVF) and third-order-complex vector filter (TO-CVF)-based FLL structures to demonstrate performance superiority of ESOCVF-based FLL in tracking of frequency and phase. Performance of various controls of solar photovoltaic (PV) array and battery energy storage system (BESS) based MG are studied in both grid-interfaced (GI) and standalone (SA) modes. IEEE
A theory of arrangements of measurements for obtaining the scattering matrix of a v-port circuit using a k-port vector network analyzer (VNA) is developed based on covering designs and Turán systems, which are tw...
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The emerging field of topological acoustics provides exciting possibilities for controlling sound propagation with extraordinary robustness. Conventional topological acoustic waveguides built from topological edge sta...
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The emerging field of topological acoustics provides exciting possibilities for controlling sound propagation with extraordinary robustness. Conventional topological acoustic waveguides built from topological edge states, which arise solely from the nontrivial topology in the momentum space, usually have restricted shapes due to their crystalline structures. Here, we show that, using an acoustic topological system with both nontrivial topologies in the real and momentum spaces, free-form acoustic topological waveguides can be constructed. These topological waveguides support disclination-localized states, caused by the interplay between topological lattice defects and the valley-Hall topology. As demonstrated in our simulations and experiments, such disclination waveguides can take arbitrary shapes and form open arcs within the lattice, which are not possible for previous crystalline acoustic topological waveguides. Furthermore, by increasing the number of topological lattice defects, we can realize more than one topological waveguide in one lattice. They join at the topological lattice defect and form a topological waveguide network, enabling more complicated functionalities such as beam splitting. Our results point to a promising direction for free-form acoustic topological devices with the advantages of embedded forms, easy cascading, and high robustness.
Side lobe level reduction(SLL)of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service(QOS)in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up t...
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Side lobe level reduction(SLL)of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service(QOS)in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up to ***,it improves the array gain and directivity,increasing the detection range and angular resolution of radar *** study proposes two highly efficient SLL reduction *** techniques are based on the hybridization between either the single convolution or the double convolution algorithms and the genetic algorithm(GA)to develop the Conv/GA andDConv/GA,*** convolution process determines the element’s excitations while the GA optimizes the element *** M elements linear antenna array(LAA),the convolution of the excitation coefficients vector by itself provides a new vector of excitations of length N=(2M−1).This new vector is divided into three different sets of excitations including the odd excitations,even excitations,and middle excitations of lengths M,M−1,andM,*** the same element spacing as the original LAA is used,it is noticed that the odd and even excitations provide a much lower SLL than that of the LAA but with amuch wider half-power beamwidth(HPBW).While the middle excitations give the same HPBWas the original LAA with a relatively higher *** the increased HPBWof the odd and even excitations,the element spacing is optimized using the ***,the synthesized arrays have the same HPBW as the original LAA with a two-fold reduction in the ***,for extreme SLL reduction,the DConv/GA is *** this technique,the same procedure of the aforementioned Conv/GA technique is performed on the resultant even and odd excitation *** provides a relatively wider HPBWthan the original LAA with about quad-fold reduction in the SLL.
This paper proposed a fully LTPS-TFT-based bi-directional biomedical pixel interface with integrated a high linearity stimulator and a high-performance bio-potential sensing front-end circuit to amplify and digitize b...
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In this paper, we present a novel approach for joint activity detection (AD), channel estimation (CE), and data detection (DD) in uplink grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems. Our approach employs a...
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In the last three decades, a lot of work has been done for building Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems for well-established languages such as English, Chinese, etc. However, for implementing a Large Vocabulary...
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