The rub-impact fault is one of the important faults of the rotating machinery. The rub-impact fault signal may be nonlinear and non-stationary. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) is based on time-frequency signal proce...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970995
The rub-impact fault is one of the important faults of the rotating machinery. The rub-impact fault signal may be nonlinear and non-stationary. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) is based on time-frequency signal processing technology, which is suitable for nonlinear and non-stationary signals. In this paper, the HHT transform is used to analyze the time-frequency characteristic of the rub-impact fault signal of a rotor test rig. The velocity sensor is used to measure the vibration signal of the rub-impact fault rotor. The experimental result shows that the HHT transform can effectively detect the rub-impact fault of the rotor, which implies great potential of the HHT transform in the fault diagnosis of rotor system.
Power factor correction converters are used in many applications as AC-DC power supplies aiming at maintaining a near unity power factor. Systems of this type are known to exhibit nonlinear phenomena such as sub-harmo...
Power factor correction converters are used in many applications as AC-DC power supplies aiming at maintaining a near unity power factor. Systems of this type are known to exhibit nonlinear phenomena such as sub-harmonic oscillations and chaotic regimes that cannot be described by traditional averaged models. In this paper, we derive a time varying discretetime map modeling the behavior of a power factor correction AC-DC boost converter. This map is derived in closed-form and is able to faithfully reproduce the system behavior under realistic conditions. In the chaotic regime the map exhibits a sequence of bifurcation similar to a bandcount doubling cascade on the low frequency. However, the observed scenario appears in some sense incomplete, with some gaps in the bifurcation diagram, whose appearance to our knowledge has never been reported before. We show that these gaps are caused by high frequency oscillations.
We discuss both the theoretical framework and implementation issues for the simulation of holonomic mechanical systems using automatic differentiation. Our approach allows the direct simulation of such systems based o...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450332477
We discuss both the theoretical framework and implementation issues for the simulation of holonomic mechanical systems using automatic differentiation. Our approach allows the direct simulation of such systems based on its Lagrangian. The Lagrangian may be given as explicit equations or as an algorithm containing control structures such as loops. The method is illustrated by the well-known ball and beam system. Copyright is held by the owner/author(s).
We present a structural hysteresis model which describes the dynamic behavior of transmitting mechanical systems with a hysteretic spring and damped bedstop element, both connected in series. From the application poin...
We present a structural hysteresis model which describes the dynamic behavior of transmitting mechanical systems with a hysteretic spring and damped bedstop element, both connected in series. From the application point view this approach can be used for predicting the transmitted mechanical force based only on the known kinematic excitation. Using the case study of an elastic gear transmission we show and identify a hysteresis response which multivariate behavior depends on an internal state of the bedstop motion.
This paper proposes a method for automatic generation of time-optimal robot motion trajectories for the task of collecting and moving a finite number of objects to particular spots in space, while maintaining predefin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467371605
This paper proposes a method for automatic generation of time-optimal robot motion trajectories for the task of collecting and moving a finite number of objects to particular spots in space, while maintaining predefined temporal logic constraints. The continuous robot dynamics change upon an object pick-up or drop-off. The temporal constraints are expressed as syntactically co-safe Linear Temporal Logic (scLTL) formulas over the set of object and drop-off sites. We propose an approach based on constructing a discrete abstraction of the hybrid system modeling the robot in the form of a finite weighted transition system. Then, by employing tools from automata-based model checking, we obtain an automaton containing only paths that satisfy the specification. The shortest path in this automaton is found by graph search and corresponds directly to the time-optimal hybrid trajectory. The method is applied to a case study with a mobile ground robot and a case study involving a quadrotor moving in an environment with obstacles, thus reflecting its computational advantage over a direct optimization approach.
Heterogeneity among cells is a common characteristic of living systems. For mathematical modeling of heterogeneous cell populations, one typically has to reconstruct the underlying heterogeneity from measurements on t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467371605
Heterogeneity among cells is a common characteristic of living systems. For mathematical modeling of heterogeneous cell populations, one typically has to reconstruct the underlying heterogeneity from measurements on the population level. Based on recent insights into the mathematical nature of this problem as an inverse problem of tomographic type, we evaluate numerical methods to perform such a reconstruction in basic case studies. We compare a kernel density based optimization approach, filtered back projection, and algebraic reconstruction techniques. The latter two are well established methods in computed tomography.
This paper presents the general structure of wheel-legged robot module and sensory systems. The scheme, interfaces and system components will be presented. Basing on initial experiments the sensor properties and suita...
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In this paper, the effectiveness of hybrid bacteria foraging optimization (BFO) algorithm and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm have been tested for multi-loop robust controller design in discrete-time netwo...
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A new multi-agent based congestion evacuation model is proposed in this paper to simulate the pedestrian evacuation process in stadium with or without obstacles, in which each agent's state can be normal, being ov...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
A new multi-agent based congestion evacuation model is proposed in this paper to simulate the pedestrian evacuation process in stadium with or without obstacles, in which each agent's state can be normal, being overtaked and dead. In this model,all the pedestrians are divided into four kinds and each kind has six different classes of competitive ability. The individual action direction is affected by their competitive ability, the distance to the exits and the occupant number and density within the view field of the agent. In the simulation, we present the congestion and death phenomenon as well as the effects of obstacles in evacuation process. We also add a virtual leader to regulate the evacuation effectively. Simulation results show that the proposed model can reproduce exactly the real evacuation process in stadium.
In this paper,we focus on the bipedal walking that can be achieved by using a bio-inspired controller based on central pattern generator(CPG).The challenge of this work is to determine the topology of neural network...
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In this paper,we focus on the bipedal walking that can be achieved by using a bio-inspired controller based on central pattern generator(CPG).The challenge of this work is to determine the topology of neural network and the setting of the *** this,by using neural oscillators to generate joint position control signals directly,a proper distributed oscillator network which consists of a body network and a leg network is *** realize stable biped walking,the sensory feedback loop is designed and the parameters of the system are evolved by multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA).The presented control method is validated through an ODE-based physically simulated *** the controller,NAO can realize basic walking pattern,which demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented bio-inspired control method.
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