检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2023年

作者： Berto, Letícia Costa, Paula Simões, Alexandre Gudwin, Ricardo Colombini, Esther Laboratory of Robotics and Cognitive Systems Institute of Computing University of Campinas Brazil Dept. of Computer Engineering and Industrial Automation School of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Campinas Brazil Dept. of Control and Automation Engineering Institute of Science and Technology São Paulo State University Sorocaba Brazil University of Campinas Brazil

Humans have needs motivating their behavior according to intensity and context. However, we also create preferences associated with each action’s perceived pleasure, which is susceptible to changes over time. This makes decision-making more complex, requiring learning to balance needs and preferences according to the context. To understand how this process works and enable the development of robots with a motivational-based learning model, we computationally model a motivation theory proposed by Hull. In this model, the agent (an abstraction of a mobile robot) is motivated to keep itself in a state of homeostasis. We added hedonic dimensions to see how preferences affect decision-making, and we employed reinforcement learning to train our motivated-based agents. We run three agents with energy decay rates representing different metabolisms in two different environments to see the impact on their strategy, movement, and behavior. The results show that the agent learned better strategies in the environment that enables choices more adequate according to its metabolism. The use of pleasure in the motivational mechanism significantly impacted behavior learning, mainly for slow metabolism agents. When survival is at risk, the agent ignores pleasure and equilibrium, hinting at how to behave in harsh scenarios. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Metabolism

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Depth-Aware Multi-Modal Fusion for Generalized Zero-Shot Learning 22

Depth-Aware Multi-Modal Fusion for Generalized Zero-Shot Lea...

引用

22nd IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics, INDIN 2024

作者： Cao, Weipeng Yao, Xuyang Xu, Zhiwu Pan, Yinghui Sun, Yixuan Li, Dachuan Qiu, Bohua Wei, Muheng Shenzhen China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Shenzhen University Shenzhen China College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen China Stony Brook University New York United States Research Institute of Trustworthy Autonomous Systems Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China ZhenDui Industry Artificial Intelligence Co. Ltd Shenzhen China Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527471

Realizing Generalized Zero-Shot Learning (GZSL) based on large models is emerging as a prevailing trend. However, most existing methods merely regard large models as black boxes, solely leveraging the features output by the final layer while disregarding potential performance enhancements from other layers. Indeed, numerous researchers have visually depicted variations in the features learned across different layers of neural networks. Motivated by this observation, we propose a Vision Transformer (ViT)-based GZSL method named Depth-Aware Multi-Modal ViT (DAM2ViT), which exploits multi-level features of ViT. DAM2ViT incorporates a multi-modal interaction block to align semantic information of categories across multiple layers, thereby augmenting the model’s capacity to learn associations between visual and semantic spaces. Extensive experiments conducted on three benchmark datasets (i.e., CUB, SUN, AWA2) have showcased that DAM2ViT achieves competitive results compared to state-of-the-art methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Zero-shot learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Predicting Central Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Using Multimodal Data 8th

Predicting Central Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroi...

引用

8th International Conference on Life System Modeling and Simulation, LSMS 2024 and 8th International Conference on Intelligent computing for Sustainable Energy and Environment, ICSEE 2024

作者： Shao, Rui Ben, JiangYuan Lin, Pengcheng Ge, Shu Wu, ChengGang Zhang, Kun He, Ying School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Nantong University Nantong China Department of Ultrasound Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University Nantong China Nantong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Intelligent Computing Nantong China Nantong Institute of Technology Jiangsu Nantong China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819601875

During thyroid cancer surgery, the debate continues regarding whether to perform routine prophylactic central lymph node dissection on the same side as the lesion. Central lymph node metastasis has been proven to be clinically significant in guiding treatment decisions. Therefore, accurately predicting central lymph node metastasis preoperatively is an significant step in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer. In clinical practice, ultrasound examination is commonly used to assess thyroid cancer. However, due to the low contrast and high noise of ultrasound images, the accuracy of ultrasound in identifying lymph node metastasis is limited. This study proposes a preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis based on MFF-Resnet, which is based on Resnet50. This paper constructs multimodal data by combining deep learning with radiomics and clinical factors, and uses auxiliary branches to incorporate original information and low-level features of ultrasound images for prediction tasks. The AUC of MFF-Resnet reaches 0.8576, with an accuracy of 0.8018, and an F1 score of 0.8281. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Diseases

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Virtually-Federated Scheduling of Parallel Real-Time Tasks 42

Virtually-Federated Scheduling of Parallel Real-Time Tasks

引用

42nd IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium, RTSS 2021

作者： Jiang, Xu Guan, Nan Liang, Haochun Tang, Yue Qiao, Lei Yi, Wang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image Ministry of Education Northeastern University China City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Beijing Institute of Control Engineering China Uppsala University Sweden

ISBN: (纸本)9781665428026

Federated scheduling is a promising approach to schedule parallel real-time tasks, where each task exclusively executes on a set of dedicated processors. However, federated scheduling suffers significant resource wasting since a task typically only uses part of the processing capacity allocated to it, while the unused part cannot be shared with other tasks. To solve this problem, we present a virtually-federated scheduling approach, which both enjoys the good analyzability of federated scheduling and allows tasks to efficiently share processors with others. The main idea is to construct virtual processors on physical processors, and let a task exclusively execute on a set of virtual processors. As a physical processor is shared by virtual processors, tasks effectively share processors with each other. On the other hand, as each task exclusively executes on its own virtual processor set, the good analyzability of federated scheduling can be carried into to our virtually-federated scheduling approach. We conduct comprehensive performance evaluation to compare our proposed approach with existing methods of different types. Experiment results show that our approach consistently outperforms existing methods to a considerable extent under a wide range of parameter settings. ©2021 IEEE

关键词： Scheduling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SWDPM: A Social Welfare-Optimized Data Pricing Mechanism

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Yu, Yi Yao, Shengyue Wang, Fei-Yue Li, Juanjuan Lin, Yilun Urban Computing Lab Shanghai AI Laboratory Shanghai China The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Macau Institute of Systems Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology China

Data trading has been hindered by privacy concerns associated with user-owned data and the infinite reproducibility of data, making it challenging for data owners to retain exclusive rights over their data once it has been disclosed. Traditional data pricing models relied on uniform pricing or subscription-based models. However, with the development of Privacy-Preserving computing techniques, the market can now protect the privacy and complete transactions using progressively disclosed information, which creates a technical foundation for generating greater social welfare through data usage. In this study, we propose a novel approach to modeling multi-round data trading with progressively disclosed information using a matchmaking-based Markov Decision Process (MDP) and introduce a Social Welfare-optimized Data Pricing Mechanism (SWDPM) to find optimal pricing strategies. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to model multi-round data trading with progressively disclosed information. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the SWDPM can increase social welfare 3 times by up to 54% in trading feasibility, 43% in trading efficiency, and 25% in trading fairness by encouraging better matching of demand and price negotiation among traders. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Markov processes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An approach towards Model-To-Model Mapping between AUTOSAR and Android systems

An approach towards Model-To-Model Mapping between AUTOSAR a...

引用

Proceedings of the International Convention MIPRO

作者： Radomir Zlatković Vuk Č abrilo Marija Antić Branimir Kovač ević Department of Computing and Control Engineering Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad RT-RK Institute for Computer Based Systems Novi Sad Serbia

ISBN: (数字)9789532331035

ISBN: (纸本)9781665484343

Every new generation of modern vehicles aims to provide the customers with a higher level of comfort and entertainment services. Consequently, the burden is placed upon the manufacturers to incorporate ever more complex electronic systems in their products and introduce service-based technologies. To meet these demands, service-oriented architecture (SOA) has become an integral part of the Adaptive AUTOSAR as the industry standard. Also, mobile services and applications are natively supported in the new in-vehicle infotainment systems (IVI) which usually run on the Android operating system. As these fundamentally different technologies are incorporated in the vehicles, the developers are facing the challenge of connecting them and exchanging information between the services running in different domains. Service-oriented architectures usually rely on a model-driven engineering approach to facilitate the development of the applications. However, as the complexity of the system grows, the mapping of various metamodels becomes a challenge, as no single standard is used across all domains in the vehicle. This paper provides a possible solution for mapping the already existing AUTOSAR metamodel to an Android Interface Definition Language (AIDL) metamodel. By applying the proposed mapping, it is possible to build applications that require the cooperation of various domains within the vehicle.

关键词： Operating systems Merging Entertainment industry Model driven engineering Generators Service-oriented architecture Complexity theory

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distributed Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Output Regulation of Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems With Coupling Uncertainties and Actuator Faults

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2020年第4期7卷 1098-1106页

作者： Chao Deng Weinan Gao Weiwei Che the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Allen E.Paulson College of Engineering and ComputingGeorgia Southern UniversityStatesboroGA 30460 USA the State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Institute of Cyber-Systems and ControlZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027 the Institute of Complexity Science Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China

In this paper, we consider the distributed adaptive fault-tolerant output regulation problem for heterogeneous multiagent systems with matched system uncertainties and mismatched coupling uncertainties among subsystems under the influence of actuator faults. First, distributed finite-time observers are proposed for all subsystems to observe the state of the exosystem. Then, a novel fault-tolerant controller is designed to compensate for the influence of matched system uncertainties and actuator faults. By using the linear matrix inequality technique, a sufficient condition is provided to guarantee the solvability of the considered problem in the presence of mismatched coupling uncertainties. Moreover, it is shown that the system in closed-loop with the developed controller can achieve output regulation by using the Lyapunov stability theory and cyclic-small-gain ***, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained result.

关键词： Adaptive control cyclic-small-gain fault-tolerant control multi-agent systems(MASs)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bitroute SOME/IP: Implementation of a Scalable and Service Oriented Communication Middleware

Bitroute SOME/IP: Implementation of a Scalable and Service O...

引用

Proceedings of the International Convention MIPRO

作者： M. Vujanić N. Trifunović I. Kaš telan B. Kovač ević Department of Computing and Control Engineering Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad RT-RK Institute for Computer Based Systems Novi Sad Serbia

ISBN: (数字)9789532331035

ISBN: (纸本)9781665484343

SOME/IP is a communication protocol introduced in automotive industry to enable Service Oriented Architecture which is not possible using traditional automotive protocols such as CAN or FlexRay. A trend emerging in the last years in the Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) is that SOME/IP became one of main communication protocols used for communication between safety and performance ECU devices. Currently in the market, including the open-source solutions, there is a set of different SOME/IP implementations that have different audience and combination of characteristics like high royalty costs, available feature set and software solution maturity. This paper presents the Bitroute SOME/IP, a new implementation of the SOME/IP communication protocol with focus on performance and deployment platform independency and compares it with the open-source solution from The Connected Vehicle Systems Alliance (COVESA).

关键词： Performance evaluation Protocols Costs Market research Libraries Safety Service-oriented architecture

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Video2Reward: Generating Reward Function from Videos for Legged Robot Behavior Learning

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Zeng, Runhao Zhou, Dingjie Liang, Qiwei Liu, Junlin Li, Hui Huang, Changxin Li, Jianqiang Hu, Xiping Sun, Fuchun Artificial Intelligence Research Institute Shenzhen MSU-BIT University China College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering Shenzhen University China College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Shenzhen University China Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University China

Learning behavior in legged robots presents a significant challenge due to its inherent instability and complex constraints. Recent research has proposed the use of a large language model (LLM) to generate reward functions in reinforcement learning, thereby replacing the need for manually designed rewards by experts. However, this approach, which relies on textual descriptions to define learning objectives, fails to achieve controllable and precise behavior learning with clear directionality. In this paper, we introduce a new video2reward method, which directly generates reward functions from videos depicting the behaviors to be mimicked and learned. Specifically, we first process videos containing the target behaviors, converting the motion information of individuals in the videos into keypoint trajectories represented as coordinates through a video2text transforming module. These trajectories are then fed into an LLM to generate the reward function, which in turn is used to train the policy. To enhance the quality of the reward function, we develop a video-assisted iterative reward refinement scheme that visually assesses the learned behaviors and provides textual feedback to the LLM. This feedback guides the LLM to continually refine the reward function, ultimately facilitating more efficient behavior learning. Experimental results on tasks involving bipedal and quadrupedal robot motion control demonstrate that our method surpasses the performance of state-of-the-art LLM-based reward generation methods by over 37.6% in terms of human normalized score. More importantly, by switching video inputs, we find our method can rapidly learn diverse motion behaviors such as walking and running. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Robots

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SHAA: Spatial Hybrid Attention Network with Adaptive Cross-Entropy Loss Function for UAV-view Geo-localization

引用

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 2025年

作者： Chen, Nanhua Zhang, Dongshuo Jiang, Kai Yu, Meng Zhu, Yeqing Lou, Tai-Shan Zhao, Liangyu Nanyang Technological University College of Computing and Data Science Singapore639798 Singapore Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xi'an710071 China Zhengzhou University of Light Industry School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou450002 China Beijing Institute of Technology School of Aerospace Engineering Beijing100081 China Beijing Institute of Technology Zhengzhou Research Institute Zhengzhou450000 China Beijing Institute of Technology National Key Laboratory of Land and Air Based Information Perception and Control Beijing100081 China

Cross-view geo-localization provides an offline visual positioning strategy for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. However, it still faces the following challenges, leading to suboptimal localization performance: 1) Existing methods primarily focus on extracting global features or local features by partitioning feature maps, neglecting the exploration of spatial information, which is essential for extracting consistent feature representations and aligning images of identical targets across different views. 2) Cross-view geo-localization encounters the challenge of data imbalance between UAV and satellite images. To address these challenges, the Spatial Hybrid Attention Network with Adaptive Cross-Entropy Loss Function (SHAA) is proposed. To tackle the first issue, the Spatial Hybrid Attention (SHA) method employs a Spatial Shift-MLP (SSM) to focus on the spatial geometric correspondences in feature maps across different views, extracting both global features and fine-grained features. Additionally, the SHA method utilizes a Hybrid Attention (HA) mechanism to enhance feature extraction diversity and robustness by capturing interactions between spatial and channel dimensions, thereby extracting consistent cross-view features and aligning images. For the second challenge, the Adaptive Cross-Entropy (ACE) loss function incorporates adaptive weights to emphasize hard samples, alleviating data imbalance issues and improving training effectiveness. Extensive experiments on widely recognized benchmarks, including University-1652, SUES-200, and DenseUAV, demonstrate that SHAA achieves state-of-the-art performance, outperforming existing methods by over 3.92%. Code will be released at: https://***/chennanhua001/SHAA. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：