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Review Spam Detection Based on Multi-dimensional Features 9th

Review Spam Detection Based on Multi-dimensional Features

9th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Mobile Services, AIMS 2020, held as part of the Services Conference Federation, SCF 2020

作者： Deng, Liming Wei, Jingjing Liang, Shaobin Wen, Yuhan Liao, Xiangwen College of Mathematics and Computer Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou350116 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Networking Computing and Intelligent Information Processing Fuzhou University Fuzhou350116 China Digital Fujian Institute of Financial Big Data Fuzhou350116 China College of Electronics and Information Science Fujian Jiangxia University Fuzhou350108 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030596040

Review spam detection aims to detect the reviews with false information posted by the spammers on social media. The existing methods of review spam detection ignore the importance of the information hidden in the user interactive behaviors and fail to extract the indistinct contextual features caused by irregular writing style of reviews. In this paper, a new review spam detection method based on multi-dimensional features is proposed. The method utilizes the principal component analysis to get low-dimensional features to characterize the user-product relationship. Then, a neural network constructed with nested LSTM and capsule network is trained to extract textual context features and spatial structure features. Finally, the model combines the text and user behavioral features as the overall features, which are used as the input to the classification module to detect spam reviews. Experimental results show that the F1 value of our proposed method is 1.6%~3.5% higher than the existing methods, indicating the efficiency and effectiveness of our model, especially on the natural distribution datasets. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Feature extraction

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Dual-Functional Waveform Design for STAR-RIS Aided ISAC via Deep Reinforcement Learning 35

Dual-Functional Waveform Design for STAR-RIS Aided ISAC via ...

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35th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2024

作者： Zhang, Jifa Gong, Shiqi Lu, Weidang Xing, Chengwen Zhao, Nan Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan Niyato, Dusit Dalian University of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Dalian China Beijing Institute of Technology School of Cyberspace Science and Technology Beijing China Zhejiang University of Technology College of Information Engineering Hangzhou China Beijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Electronics Beijing China University of New South Wales School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications Sydney Australia Nanyang Technological University College of Computing and Data Science Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9798350362244

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology effectively enables spectrum and hardware sharing between radar and communication. This paper investigates the dual-functional (DF) constant modulus waveform design for simultaneously transmitting and reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided ISAC, in which the channel information can be used as semantic information. To investigate the performance trade-off, the weighted sum of multi-user interference (MUI) energy and waveform discrepancies is minimized via jointly optimizing the transmit waveform and the reflection and transmission coefficient matrices at STAR-RIS. Furthermore, a practical case of coupled phase shifts at STARRIS is investigated. We first formulate the optimization problem as a Markov decision process, employing a twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3)-based deep reinforcement learning approach to address it. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

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Modelization and analysis of dynamic heterogeneous redundant system

Modelization and analysis of dynamic heterogeneous redundant...

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作者： Wang, Wei Li, Guangsong Gai, Keke Tang, Yazhe Yang, Benchao Si, Xueming State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Information Engineering University Zhengzhou China School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China School of Computer Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Data Science Fudan University Shanghai China

With the development and popularization of Internet technology, network security has become the focus of attention. Vulnerabilities and back doors are regarded as two of the main reasons of network security problems. Dynamic heterogeneous redundant (DHR) architecture is a typical framework of cyberspace mimic defense. It can make use of untrusted hardware and software components to construct a high reliable and high security information system. In this article, a mathematical model is set up for the DHR architecture, and the system security is characterized by vulnerability consistency rate and success rate of system attack. The antiattack ability of the DHR system is analyzed using the mathematical model. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

关键词： Network security

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Exploring Patent Transformation Event: Forecasting Patent Transfer Time 26

Exploring Patent Transformation Event: Forecasting Patent Tr...

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26th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Huo, Jinchen Liu, Weidong Li, Yang Cao, Yan Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China China College of Computer Science Inner Mongolia University China Natl. Loc. Jt. Eng. Research Center of Intelligent Information Processing Technology for Mongolian China Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Social Computing and Data Processing China Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

As the largest source of technical information around the world, patents are regarded as an essential crystallization and carrier of knowledge and technological innovation. Patent transformation is conducive not only to enhancing economic efficiency, but also to improving productivity and the rational utilization of resources. There is an imbalance between high patent ownership and low transformation rates. We try to predict the occurrence of transformation events from the patent assignment. However, there are some challenges in predicting patent transformation: (1) how to capture transformation features of patents, especially combined with the transfer time factor. (2) how to predict patent transfer time effectively. To address these challenges, a Patent Transfer Time Forecasting Model (PTTFM) is proposed. The model includes: (1) extraction of time-varying features of patents. (2) the patent transfer time is forecast using a Neural Temporal Point Process. By testing the model on patents under different classifications, the experimental results are obtained to show that the proposed model is applicable to predict the timing of patent assignment within a certain time frame, especially one month. Our work may facilitate patent transformation while interpretability is ensured for transformation events. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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Energy Efficient Probabilistic Semantic Communication over SAGIN

Energy Efficient Probabilistic Semantic Communication over S...

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2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024

作者： Zhao, Zhouxiang Yang, Zhaohui Chen, Mingzhe Gan, Xu Huang, Chongwen Xu, Wei Zhang, Zhaoyang Zhejiang University College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Hangzhou China Hangzhou China University of Miami Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute for Data Science and Computing Coral GablesFL33146 United States Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351255

In this paper, the energy efficiency maximization problem in space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN)-enabled probabilistic semantic communication (PSC) is investigated. In the considered model, a satellite needs to transmit data to multiple ground terminals (GTs) via an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) acting as a relay. During transmission, the satellite and the UAV can use PSC technique to compress the transmitted data, while the GTs can automatically recover the original data. In the considered PSC system, shared probability graphs serve as a common knowledge base among the transceivers, allowing for resource-saving communication at the expense of increased computation resource. Therefore, it is important to study the trade-off between communication and computation to achieve optimal energy efficiency. The joint communication and computation problem is formulated as an optimization problem aiming to minimize the total communication and computation energy consumption of the network under latency, semantic compression ratio, and UAV location constraints. To solve this non-convex problem, we propose an alternating algorithm. Numerical results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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WNet: Multi-Task Artistic Portrait Generation Method

WNet: Multi-Task Artistic Portrait Generation Method

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IEEE International Symposium on information (IT) in Medicine and Education, ITME

作者： Juan Li Binlong Wu Yuhui Lin Huang Zhang Xiangping Huang College of Computing and Information Science Fuzhou Institute of Technology Fuzhou China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350356670

ISBN: (纸本)9798350356687

Artistic portrait usually uses a set of sparse continuous lines to capture a person's unique appearance characteristics based on real people or photos. This paper addresses the issues of strong background noise and the loss of key details of human faces in artistic portraiture, leading to the inability to produce realistic and high quality portraits. A multi-task portrait painting model with hierarchical loss called WNet is proposed based on U 2 Net used in salient object detection. This model can generate highly abstract portrait painting that do not depend on the background. Compared to existing popular portrait painting generation methods, the images generated by our method have a better visual effect and retain the key details of the facial features better. The experimental results indicate that the proposed WNet is optimal in terms of PSNR, SSIM and MAE performance. Finally, The software communicating robotic arm can quickly spot-paint the fused art portraits.

关键词： Measurement Art Semantic segmentation Object detection Multitasking Manipulators Visual effects Software Faces Painting

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Research on patent recommendation method based on graph neural network 26

Research on patent recommendation method based on graph neur...

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26th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Zhang, Enchao Liu, Weidong Liu, Shi Cao, Yan Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China China College of Computer Science Inner Mongolia University China Natl. Loc. Jt. Eng. Research Center of Intelligent Information Processing Technology for Mongolian China Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Social Computing and Data Processing China Inner Mongolia Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

Intellectual property transactions have shown a strong growth momentum in recent years, but the patent transaction market has been plagued by the matching degree of consumers and sellers, resulting in frequent problems such as low patent transformation efficiency and poor transaction quality. This paper proposes a method of recommending patents to consumers by experts to improve the environment of patent transactions. Through the analysis of the past transaction information of the patent, the effective path information of the target is extracted. The graph neural network is used to describe the characteristics and semantics among experts, patents and consumers, and then capture the potential weight among them through the common attention mechanism, and then dynamically integrate them to predict the occurrence of recommendation behavior. The paper makes reasonable use of social information and expert information in the transaction, which significantly improves the rationality and accuracy of expert recommendation. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Patents and inventions

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A Two-Stage Graph Computation Model with Communication Equilibrium 15th

A Two-Stage Graph Computation Model with Communication Equil...

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15th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social computing, Chinese CSCW 2020

作者： Dong, Yanmei Chen, Rongwang Guo, Kun College of Mathematics and Computer Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou350108 China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing Fuzhou China Key Laboratory of Spatial Data Mining and Information Sharing Ministry of Education Fuzhou350108 China College of Mathematics and Computer Science Wuyi University Wuyishan Fujian354300 China Digital Fujian Tourism Big Data Institute Wuyishan Fujian354300 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811625398

Distributed graph computing aims at performing in-depth analysis on large networks in a parallel manner. Iterative communication computation is an important model to perform graph analysis. Moreover, high-efficiency iterative communication computation is necessary for assuring the quality of graph partitioning. Many strategies to improve graph computing are usually based on the hypothesis of single communication iteration which focuses on the optimization of load balance in a single graph partitioning and the improvement of parallel granularity or communication manners. However, a graph in the real-world usually requires complex communication iterations to achieve good analysis results, which often have the problems of data and communication tilting and low analysis efficiency. In this paper, we propose a two-stage graph computing model with communication equilibrium (TSMCE). The model employs a communication-equilibrated graph partitioning strategy (CEGP) for load balancing and a two-stage graph computing mode (TS) to reduce the crossing-partition communication. With the change of graph density, various factors such as load balancing, communication balancing, cross-partition transmission traffic, communication delay, and convergence speed can always maintain an efficient balance. The experiments conducted on the real-world datasets show that the communication-equilibrated graph partitioning strategy can divide a graph with high quality compared with Hash and Metis. Besides, the overall performance of our two-stage graph computing model with communication equilibrium is higher than that of the BSP model. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Efficiency

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A Collaborative Filtering Algorithm with Improved User Similarity Calculation for Enhanced Recommendation Accuracy and Personalization 12

A Collaborative Filtering Algorithm with Improved User Simil...

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12th International Conference of information and Communication Technology, ICTech 2023

作者： Ding, Shili Fan, Yue Liu, Jing Zhang, Yonghong Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Information Science and Technology Taishan University Shandong Taian China Shandong University Laboratory of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Technology Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350332919

The conventional method for calculating user similarity in the collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on users fails to address the challenge of variations in the number, value, and popularity of items that are collaboratively rated by multiple users. In order to solve the above problems, a new user similarity calculation method is proposed. By fusing cosine similarity and Jackard similarity, the problem of difference in the number of common scoring items is alleviated, so as to reduce the error of scoring prediction. Finally, experiments were performed on the MovieLens dataset, and the findings demonstrated that the enhanced algorithm outperforms the established benchmark similarity algorithm regarding mean absolute error (MAE). In addition, the improved algorithm has good robustness in predicting the accuracy of user ratings and recommendation quality. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Collaborative filtering

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Protein Structure Prediction:Challenges,Advances,and the Shift of Research Paradigms

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2023年第5期21卷 913-925页

作者： Bin Huang Lupeng Kong Chao Wang Fusong Ju Qi Zhang Jianwei Zhu Tiansu Gong Haicang Zhang Chungong Yu Wei-Mou Zheng Dongbo Bu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Changping Laboratory Beijing 102206China Microsoft Research AI4Science Beijing 100080China Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab Wuhan 430206China Zhongke Big Data Academy Zhengzhou 450046China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Protein structure prediction is an interdisciplinary research topic that has attracted researchers from multiple fields,including biochemistry,medicine,physics,mathematics,and computer *** researchers adopt various research paradigms to attack the same structure prediction problem:biochemists and physicists attempt to reveal the principles governing protein folding;mathematicians,especially statisticians,usually start from assuming a probability distribution of protein structures given a target sequence and then find the most likely structure,while computer scientists formulate protein structure prediction as an optimization problem-finding the structural conformation with the lowest energy or minimizing the difference between predicted structure and native *** research paradigms fall into the two statistical modeling cultures proposed by Leo Breiman,namely,data modeling and algorithmic ***,we have also witnessed the great success of deep learning in protein structure *** this review,we present a survey of the efforts for protein structure *** compare the research paradigms adopted by researchers from different fields,with an emphasis on the shift of research paradigms in the era of deep *** short,the algorithmic modeling techniques,especially deep neural networks,have considerably improved the accuracy of protein structure prediction;however,theories interpreting the neural networks and knowledge on protein folding are still highly desired.

关键词： Protein folding Protein structure prediction Deep learning Transformer Language model

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