This paper presents two six-phase open-end machine conversion systems. They are composed of three three-leg converters connected in series to a six-phase machine with open terminals, in an open-end winding connection....
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This paper presents two six-phase open-end machine conversion systems. They are composed of three three-leg converters connected in series to a six-phase machine with open terminals, in an open-end winding connection. The converters use diodes to replace controlled switches, making the conversion system non-reversible and with a reduced number of controlled components. In this case, the machine must work always as a generator. A study concerning harmonic distortion and semiconductor losses is carried out. PWM and control strategies are developed. Simulation and experimental results in order to test these strategies are presented.
We have succeeded in harvesting energy in near infrared region (NIR) by using air stable Sn doped metal halide perovskite materials. The edge of the incident photon to current efficiency (IPCE) edge reached 1060 nm. 4...
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We have succeeded in harvesting energy in near infrared region (NIR) by using air stable Sn doped metal halide perovskite materials. The edge of the incident photon to current efficiency (IPCE) edge reached 1060 nm. 4.18 % efficiency is reported. The photovoltaic performance was compared with Pb halide perovskite solar cell with 14.4% efficiency, leading to the conclusion that the low FF and Voc are associated with low shunt resistance (Rsh). One of the methods to suppress the charge recombination will be reported, which includes passivation of porous titania surface states with aminoacid HI salts. The relationship among the surface states of titaniaor alumina, and crystallinity of the perovskites induced by surface passivation molecules, and photovoltaic performances are discussed.
This paper proposes three dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) topologies. Such configurations are able to compensate voltage sags/swells in three-phase four-wire (3P4W) systems under balanced and unbalanced conditions. The...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479957774
This paper proposes three dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) topologies. Such configurations are able to compensate voltage sags/swells in three-phase four-wire (3P4W) systems under balanced and unbalanced conditions. The proposed systems in this work use two independent dc-links. The complete control system, including the PWM technique, is developed and comparisons between the proposed configurations and a conventional one are performed. Simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the theoretical approach.
The great diversity in the architecture of biomedical devices, coupled with their different communication protocols, has hindered the implementation of systems that need access to these devices. Given these difference...
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The great diversity in the architecture of biomedical devices, coupled with their different communication protocols, has hindered the implementation of systems that need access to these devices. Given these differences, arises the need to provide access to such devices in a transparent way. In this sense, this paper proposes an service-oriented architecture to access biomedical devices as a way to abstract the mechanism for writing and reading data on these devices, thus contributing to the increase in quality and productivity of biomedical systems in order to enable that the focus of the development team of biomedical software is almost exclusively intended for its functional requirements, i.e. business rules relevant to the problem domain. For the development of this work, technologies such as the XML language and the Java programming language were used and concepts of Software engineering as Design Patterns. After the proposition of the architecture, tests in order to validate the proposed architecture were performed.
The wireless channel has characteristics of multipath fading, due to reflection, refraction and scattering. Modulation diversity is a bandwidth-efficient diversity technique that uses rotation, associated with the int...
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The wireless channel has characteristics of multipath fading, due to reflection, refraction and scattering. Modulation diversity is a bandwidth-efficient diversity technique that uses rotation, associated with the interleaving between the in-phase and quadrature components of a digital signal constellation. It is intended to mitigate the effects of fading in wireless communications. The research considered a scenario in which multiple paths are simulated, with associated random multiplicative noise and delay. The multipath fading effect is studied in this scenario, and a comparison between the BER values for 4-PSK and 8-PSK transmission is presented, to evaluate the gain provided by the modulation diversity scheme. An analysis concerning optimum rotation angles is performed, considering eight multipath scenarios, including cases with severe fading effect.
This paper presents a shunt active power filter (SAPF) topology, based on the concept of a transformer with open-end winding (OEW), for reactive power and harmonic compensations employed in three-phase four wire (3P4W...
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This paper presents a shunt active power filter (SAPF) topology, based on the concept of a transformer with open-end winding (OEW), for reactive power and harmonic compensations employed in three-phase four wire (3P4W) systems under balanced and unbalanced conditions. The proposed system uses two independent dc-links and two independent converters series connected through transformers. Complete system control, including PWM technique, is developed and a comparison between the proposed SAPF and conventional one is presented as well. Simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the theoretical approach.
An unidirectional three-phase to three-phase dc-link converter is proposed, in this paper. It is composed of three unidirectional ac-dc-ac three-leg converters with a shared-leg. The three-leg converter is composed of...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479957774
An unidirectional three-phase to three-phase dc-link converter is proposed, in this paper. It is composed of three unidirectional ac-dc-ac three-leg converters with a shared-leg. The three-leg converter is composed of a non-controlled leg, two controlled legs and a dc-link. A suitable model and control strategy of the systems, including a synchronization method, are proposed. The synchronization method, associated with the PWM strategy allow the grid currents and load voltages have the same phase angle of the input converter voltages. This method ensures sinusoidal grid currents and mitigate the zero-crossing distortions normally caused by the use of diodes. Simulation and experimental results are also presented for validation purposes.
Currently there is an significant effort by system operators to deploy cost effective Passive Optical Networks (PON). In this way, next generation PON is the subject of studies by researchers and system designers. Amo...
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Currently there is an significant effort by system operators to deploy cost effective Passive Optical Networks (PON). In this way, next generation PON is the subject of studies by researchers and system designers. Among them, Wavelength Division Multiplexing in Passive Optical Networks (WDM-PON) are of particular interest once they can provide larger capacity. This work presents a performance and cost comparison of two colourless optical network units (ONU) configurations that employ a Light Emitting Diode (LED) source and a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA).
This paper proposes a solution to the problem of path-following by a formation of mobile robots (three robots are considered, forming a triangle on the ground). The proposed solution allows planning the motion of the ...
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This paper proposes a solution to the problem of path-following by a formation of mobile robots (three robots are considered, forming a triangle on the ground). The proposed solution allows planning the motion of the desired formation without needing specifying how each robot should move. The proposed strategy is based on the cluster space approach, and embeds a reactive method to give the formation the capability of avoiding obstacles during the path-following. Theoretical analysis and experimental results are presented, which demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system to guide the multi-robot formation to accomplish a path-following task.
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