An adaptive algorithm for LD converter steel refining control is presented. Avoiding the traditionally used balance approach, here a real-time process parameters estimation and control is applied. A Recursive Least Sq...
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An adaptive algorithm for LD converter steel refining control is presented. Avoiding the traditionally used balance approach, here a real-time process parameters estimation and control is applied. A Recursive Least Squares method is used and a minimum variance control strategy is realized. The original idea is that the converter steel making process| is considered as a continuous process which is sampled and one heat time is considered as one sample time. So, the process model parameters are adjusted after each heat and the algorithm adapts very fast to the technological conditions chanson. A distributed PS/XT computer two-leves control system is realized. Successful industrial results are obtained.
Neural networks are used in many tasks today. One of them is the images processing. Autoencoder is very popular neural networks for such problems. Denoising autoencoder is an important autoencoder because some tasks w...
ISBN:
(数字)9781728199573
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728199580
Neural networks are used in many tasks today. One of them is the images processing. Autoencoder is very popular neural networks for such problems. Denoising autoencoder is an important autoencoder because some tasks we need a preprocessed image to get less noisy result. This research describes ways to analyze noisy images produced by a physically-based render engine and how to reduce that noise. The results showed that the algorithms are logarithmic.
Background: In this Innovative Practice Work in Progress, we present our initial efforts to integrate formal methods, with a focus on model-checking specifications written in Temporal Logic of Actions $(\text{TLA}^{+}...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350351507
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350363067
Background: In this Innovative Practice Work in Progress, we present our initial efforts to integrate formal methods, with a focus on model-checking specifications written in Temporal Logic of Actions $(\text{TLA}^{+})$ , into computer science education, targeting undergraduate juniors/seniors and graduate students. Many safety-critical systems and services crucially depend on correct and reliable behavior. Formal methods can play a key role in ensuring correct and safe system behavior, yet remain underutilized in educational and industry contexts. Aims: We aim to (1) qualitatively assess the state of formal methods in computer science programs, (2) construct level-appropriate examples that could be included midway into one's undergraduate studies, (3) demonstrate how to address successive “failuresy” through progressively stringent safety and liveness requirements, and (4) establish an ongoing framework for assessing interest and relevance among students. Methods: We detail our pedagogical strategy for embedding $\text { TLA }^{+}$ into an intermediate course on formal methods at our institution. After starting with a refresher on mathematical logic, students specify the rules of simple puzzles in $\text { TLA }^{+}$ and use its included model checker (known as TLC) to find a solution. We gradually escalate to more complex, dynamic, event-driven systems, such as the control logic of a microwave oven, where students will study safety and liveness requirements. We subsequently discuss explicit concurrency, along with thread safety and deadlock avoidance, by modeling bounded counters and buffers. Results: Our initial findings suggest that through careful curricular design and choice of examples and tools, it is possible to inspire and cultivate a new generation of software engineers proficient in formal methods. Conclusions: Our initial efforts suggest that 84% of our students had a positive experience in our formal methods course. Our future plans include a longitudi
Many satellite systems require knowledge about inter-satellite distances. Inter-satellite links provide direct connectivity between satellites and may be used for ranging, while they remove the need of dedicated hardw...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509025275
Many satellite systems require knowledge about inter-satellite distances. Inter-satellite links provide direct connectivity between satellites and may be used for ranging, while they remove the need of dedicated hardware. This paper addresses inter-satellite ranging at the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) using S-Band signals. We take the requirements from recent missions and future applications into account and analyze the factors that limit ranging. We show how these factors affect the quality of distance estimation in terms of the Cramér-Rao Lower Bound for ranging. Two-way-ranging (TWR) provides the best accuracy and sustains the low-cost objective of small satellites. We further propose an enhanced TWR message exchange that enables on-the-fly delay calibration and sub-sample corrections. We implemented the transceiver modules on a Software-Defined Radio (SDR) platform and evaluated them with real-world data. The results show that the proposed ranging algorithm achieves an accuracy of few centimeters.
The article discusses the features of the solving the forecasting problems using machine learning techniques. The issues of accounting and correctly processing non-linear non-stationary processes in the problems of mo...
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It is increasingly challenging to improve single thread performance because power/energy consumption becomes a major barrier to achieve significantly higher performance for general purpose cores. General purpose proce...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781612843568
It is increasingly challenging to improve single thread performance because power/energy consumption becomes a major barrier to achieve significantly higher performance for general purpose cores. General purpose processors are designed to perform well in a wide variety of market segments, at the cost of having significantly lower performance-per-watt than special purpose processors targeting limited applications or market segments. In this paper, we propose a HW/SW co-designed heterogeneous multi-core virtual machine, called TwinPeaks, which integrates a set of less general but power efficient cores and uses dynamic binary optimization to schedule code regions to run on the most efficient cores. Our experiment and analysis indicate that TwinPeaks with a wide in-order core and a narrow out-of-order core may achieve 108% performance at ~71% energy of a big 4-wide out-of-order core.
Modeling and managing business processes that span multiple organizations involves new challenges, mainly regarding the ability to cope with change, decentralization, and the required support for interoperability. In ...
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During the commissioning phase of production systems the identification and correction of malfunctions is a tedious task mainly done manually by commissioning engineers. This task is of high importance because missed ...
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During the commissioning phase of production systems the identification and correction of malfunctions is a tedious task mainly done manually by commissioning engineers. This task is of high importance because missed malfunctions may result in hazardous behavior during operation phase. At this point, regardless of the engineers expertise a systematic support can drastically decrease the risk of missed malfunctions. A promising systematic approach is to use engineering artifacts of the system design phase as an information source to identify unexpected behavior regarding the specification. This paper proposes such a systematic approach based on model-based testing resulting in automatic test case generation and execution which allows to support engineers with learned models representing the expected transient system behavior. Subsequently, the obtained models are used for detection of unexpected behavior during commissioning. The unexpected behavior is presented to a commissioning engineer who decides if the behavior (1) is correct and will be added to the models or (2) represents an identified system malfunction. The approach is evaluated on a demonstration plant.
Modern large-scale software-intensive systems are complex conglomerates of interacting (socio-) technical systems. The single systems are highly adaptive and autonomous leading to emergent behavior. Well-established d...
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