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High detectivity photodetectors based on perovskite nanowires with suppressed surface defects

Photonics Research 2020年第12期8卷 1862-1874页

作者： GUOHUI LI RUI GAO YUE HAN AIPING ZHAI YUCHENG LIU YUE TIAN BINING TIAN YUYING HAO SHENGZHONG LIU YUCHENG WU YANXIA CUI College of Physics and Optoelectronics Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of EducationTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry MOEShaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy DevicesShaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119China Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy iChEMDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Solution-processable,single-crystalline perovskite nanowires are ideal candidates for developing low-cost photodetectors,but their detectivities are limited due to a high level of unintentional *** the surfaceinitiated solution-growth method,we fabricated high-quality,single-crystalline,defects-suppressed MAPbI_(3) nanowires,which possess atomically smooth side surfaces with a surface roughness of 0.27 nm,corresponding to a carrier lifetime of 112.9 *** forming ohmic MAPbI_(3)∕Au contacts through the dry contact method,highperformance metal–semiconductor–metal photodetectors have been demonstrated with a record large linear dynamic range of 157 dB along with a record high detectivity of 1.2×10^(14) Jones at an illumination power density of 5.5 nW∕cm^(2).Such superior photodetector performance metrics are attributed to,first,the defects-suppressed property of the as-grown MAPbI_(3) nanowires,which leads to a quite low noise current in the dark,and second,the ohmic contact between MAPbI_(3) and Au interfaces,which gives rise to an improved responsivity compared with the Schottky contact *** realized high-performance MAPbI_(3) nanowire photodetector advances the development of low-cost photodetectors and has potential applications in weak-signal photodetection.

关键词： nanowires perovskite surface

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A summary of the development of cooperative and intelligent technology for multi-UAV systems

A summary of the development of cooperative and intelligent ...

引用

2019 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems and Artificial Intelligence, ICUSAI 2019

作者： Zhou, Huan Su, Qian Fu, Wenxing Xu, Cheng Zheng, Meiyun Yang, Jingguang Aeronautical Engineering College Air Force Engineering University Xi'an China School of Astronautics Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Unmanned System Research Institute Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China School of Marine Science and Technology Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Aviation Maintenance Sergeant School of Air Force Engineering University Xinyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728158594

In the process of formation cooperative autonomous flight and mission execution, multi-UAV systems have the characteristics of large disturbance, strong coupling of multi variables, high degree of uncertainty and complex cooperative factors, so there are many difficulties in the design of cooperative and intelligent control system. How to effectively develop the cooperative and intelligent technology of multi-UAV systems has become an urgent problem in the field of unmanned system and artificial intelligence. This paper first introduces the key technologies involved in UAV system at present, and then analyzes the challenges faced by the development of UAV system. Finally, it focuses on the development trend of multi-UAV systems cooperation and intelligent technology in the future. The research results have strong theoretical guidance significance for the cooperation and intelligent development of multi-UAV systems in China. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Flight control systems

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control design considering magnetic flux characteristic uncertainty for magnetic levitation system with magnetic flux and current feedback

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems

引用

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and systems 2019年第10期139卷 1159-1166页

作者： Urasaki, Shinpachiro Kobayashi, Yoshimitsu Kami, Yasushi Mitani, Yuichiroh Nobuyama, Eitaku Department of Electronic Control Engineering National Institute of Technology Gifu College 2236-2. Kamimakuwa. Motosu. Gifu 501-0495 Japan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National Institute of Technology Akashi College 679-3. Nishioka. Uozumi Akashi. Hyogo674-8501 Japan Department of Mechanical Engineering National Institute of Technology Numazu College 3600. Ooka. Numazu Shizuoka410-8501 Japan Department of Systems Innovation and Informatics Faculty of Computer Science and System Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology 680-4.Kawazu. Iizuka Fukuoka820-8502 Japan

This paper describes control design considering magnetic flux characteristic uncertainty for magnetic levitation system with magnetic flux and current feedback. The position of the levitated object is calculated from the hall voltage and current of the electromagnet. We show the uncertainty for magnetic flux characteristic and design the stabilizing controller by proportional feedback with the hall voltage and current. Moreover, we tried to design servo controller by two-degree-of-freedom control by using a finite number of frequency response (FNFR) model including the uncertainty and confirmed the validity of the proposed method by experiment results. © 2019 The institute of Eleclrical Engineers of Japan.

关键词： Frequency response

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An Adaptive RBF Neural Network control Method for a Class of Nonlinear systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2018年第2期5卷 457-462页

作者： Hongjun Yang Jinkun Liu State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100083 China

This paper focuses on designing an adaptive radial basis function neural network(RBFNN) control method for a class of nonlinear systems with unknown parameters and bounded disturbances. The problems raised by the unknown functions and external disturbances in the nonlinear system are overcome by RBFNN, combined with the single parameter direct adaptive control method. The novel adaptive control method is designed to reduce the amount of computations *** uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is guaranteed by the proposed controller. A coupled motor drives(CMD) system, which satisfies the structure of nonlinear system,is taken for simulation to confirm the effectiveness of the *** show that the developed adaptive controller has favorable performance on tracking desired signal and verify the stability of the closed-loop system.

关键词： Index TermsbAdaptive control neural network （NN） nonlin-ear system radial basis function.

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The effective thermal conductivity of a screen-printed thermoelectric film of Bi 2 Te 3 and CsSnI 3

引用

International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2025年 250卷

作者： Koji Miyazaki Anjum Mustafa Ajay Kumar Baranwal Shrikant Saini Kosuke Watanabe Asuka Miura Tomohide Yabuki Manabu Ishimaru Shoya Kawano Qing Wang Satoshi Iikubo Qing Shen Shuzi Hayase Department of Mechanical Engineering Kyushu University 744 Motooka Nishi-ku Fukuoka Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan Department of Mechanical and Control Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology 1-1 Sensui-cho Tobata-ku Kitakyushu Fukuoka 804-8550 Japan Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology Gorakhpur Uttar Pradesh 273010 India Department of Creative Engineering National Institute of Technology Kitakyushu College 5-20-1 Shii Kokuraminami-ku Kitakyushu Fukuoka 802-0985 Japan Department of Materials Science and Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology 1-1 Sensui-cho Tobata-ku Kitakyushu Fukuoka 804-8550 Japan Department of Electronic Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology 1-1 Sensui-cho Tobata-ku Kitakyushu Fukuoka 804-8550 Japan Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Kyushu University 6-1 Kasuga-koen Kasuga Fukuoka 816-8580 Japan i-Powered Energy System Research Center (i-PERC) The University of Electro-Communications

In recent years, printed thermoelectric thin films have attracted attention due to their advantages in enabling large-area and flexible designs. We developed printable thermoelectric composites of bismuth telluride and halide perovskite, which were expected to exhibit superior thermoelectric properties compared to other printable materials, such as conductive organic materials. The measured dimensionless figure of merit was about 0.1 at room temperature due to its low thermal conductivity. We assessed the interfacial thermal resistance between bismuth telluride and halide perovskite using multilayered films to understand the measured low thermal conductivity. The calculated thermal conductivity using the measured interfacial thermal resistance was fairly consistent with the effective thermal conductivity observed. We also discussed the interfacial thermal resistance using a phonon transport model based on ab-initio calculations to confirm the validity of our measurements. Additionally, we found that the high interfacial thermal resistance was achieved due to the low group velocities of both materials in the composites. This mechanism can be applied not only to improve thermoelectric materials but also to address thermal issues in composites.

关键词： Thin films

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Topology Optimization Design of LEO Satellite Network

Topology Optimization Design of LEO Satellite Network

引用

第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Jian Tai Junting Lv XiANDe Wu Ting Song Qiang Zhang Yanbing Xiang Jun Sun College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering Harbin Engineering University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Space Intelligent Control Technology Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory

This paper establishes a satellite network topology optimization model based on satellite orbital dynamics, establishes constraints from two aspects of satellite geometric visibility and satellite elevation constraints in the concept of inter-satellite links, and finally solves the above optimization problems by using simulated annealing algorithm, and presents a time-varying satellite network topology optimization method. In the actual simulation, we give a satellite network with multiple satellites and optimize it. The optimal solution of the network configuration is obtained, and a shortest inter-satellite transmission path from signal start star to signal termination star based on time-varying is solved. For this inter-satellite link, the connectivity of inter-satellite link and the fault tolerance of satellite network are analyzed, which proves the feasibility and validity of the optimization method.

关键词： LEO satellite network topology optimization inter-satellite link simulated annealing algorithm

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Increased terrestrial ecosystem carbon storage associated with global utility-scale photovoltaic installation

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Nature Geoscience 2025年 1-8页

作者： Qingrui Wang Lintao Shao Xinyi Tang Qing Yang Kai Wang Shuchang Tang Ondřej Mašek Gesa Meyer Jan Kleissl Liwei Zhang Mudan Wang Weisheng Wang Stephen Sitch State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of New Energy Science and Engineering School of Energy and Power Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA USA Institute of Carbon Neutrality Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science College of Urban and Environmental Sciences Peking University Beijing China UK Biochar Research Centre School of GeoSciences University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK Climate Research Division Environment and Climate Change Canada Victoria British Columbia Canada Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering and Center for Energy Research University of California San Diego CA USA State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research East China Normal University Shanghai China Research Institute for Eco-civilization Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing China State Key Laboratory of the Operation and Control of Renewable Energy and Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing China Faculty of Environment Science and Economy University of Exeter Exeter UK

Utility-scale photovoltaic (USPV) stands out as one of the foremost renewable energy technologies crucial for achieving global climate targets, owing to its low carbon footprint. While individual case studies exist, a comprehensive global analysis of the impacts of USPV deployment on land-cover changes and subsequent carbon pool dynamics across diverse ecosystems remains lacking. Here we show that worldwide deployment of USPV plants between 2000 and 2018 would increase the carbon pool of the hosting ecosystem by a total of 2.1 TgC over their lifespans, as revealed by the ensemble mean of multiple datasets. Although the carbon pool changes associated with global USPV deployment currently contribute approximately\({15.9}_{-5.8}^{+1.0}\%\)(\({{{\mathrm{ensemble}}\; {\mathrm{mean}}}}_{-{{\mathrm{difference}}\; {\mathrm{to}}\; {\mathrm{percentile}}}\,25}^{+{{\mathrm{difference}}\; {\mathrm{to}}\; {\mathrm{percentile}}}\,75}\)) (or an average absolute carbon footprint of approximately\({10.5}_{-3.8}^{+0.5}\,{\mathrm{g}}\)CO2-equivalent per kilowatt-hour) of the carbon footprint of USPV plants, this share is projected to increase by around 7-fold by 2050, driven primarily by decreasing photovoltaic manufacturing emissions. Notably, optimizing land management strategies can potentially enhance carbon density in the hosting ecosystem of existing USPV plants by approximately\({3.0}_{-0.4}^{+3.7}\,{\mathrm{kgC}}\,{\mathrm{m}}^{-2}\), thereby facilitating an average reduction of\({4.3}_{-0.2}^{+9.3}\%\)in the carbon footprint of these USPV plants.

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A development and application of maintainability evaluation system using immersive VR 7

A development and application of maintainability evaluation ...

引用

7th International Multi-Conference on engineering and Technology Innovation 2018, IMETI 2018

作者： Wang, Meihui Li, Yongxiang Lyu, Chuan Liu, Xi School of Reliability and Systems Engineering Beihang University China State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology System Beihang University China Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China Xi'An Modern Control Technology Research Institute Xi'an710065 China

Immersing into virtual reality (VR) is a perception of being physically present in a non-physical world. Using immersive VR in maintenance brings great conveniences. For example, using virtual human operating in hazardous environment before the real person, which can prevent being hurt. In this paper, a system of immersive virtual maintenance (IVM) is presented. It is divided into three parts. The first part is Input, which contains the maintenance task and maintenance design. The second part is Method, with which making the virtual human and the users act in a unified way. The key to build IVM system is the interface between the motion capture system and virtual simulation software. The third part is Output, which presents the maintainability evaluation results. This paper focuses on how to build IVM system, the difficulties and solutions also be detailed. At last, a simple application is given. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Maintainability

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Stable Self-Charged Perovskite Quantum Rods for Liquid Laser with Near-Zero Threshold

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Li, Jialu Han, Xue Wang, Wenjie Wang, Jinhui Zhang, Tingting Wu, Yuting Zhang, Guofeng Li, Bin Yang, Changgang Guo, Wenli Zhang, Mi Chen, Ruiyun Qin, Chengbing Hu, Jianyong Yang, Zhichun Liu, Shaoding Wang, Yue Gao, Yunan Ma, Jie Xiao, Liantuan Jia, Suotang State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics Technologies and Devices Institute of Laser Spectroscopy Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi University Taiyuan030006 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology 79 Yingze Street Taiyuan030024 China School of Microelectronics College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing210094 China State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics School of Physics Peking University Beijing100871 China

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are promising optical gain materials that require further threshold reduction to realize their full potential. While QD charging theoretically reduces the threshold to zero, its effectiveness has been limited by strong Auger recombination and unstable charging. Here we theoretically reveal the optimal combination of charging number and Auger recombination to minimize the lasing threshold. Experimentally, we develop stable self-charged perovskite quantum rods (QRs) as an alternative to QDs via state engineering and Mn-doping strategy. An unprecedented two-order-of-magnitude reduction in nonradiative Auger recombination enables QRs to support a sufficient charging number of up to 6. The QR liquid lasing is then achieved with a near-zero threshold of 0.098 using quasi-continuous pumping of nanosecond pulses, which is the lowest threshold among all reported QD lasers. These achievements demonstrate the potential of the specially engineered QRs as an excellent gain media and pave the way for their prospective applications. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Optical pumping

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High-responsivity, high-detectivity photomultiplication organic photodetector realized by a metal-insulator-semiconductor tunneling junction

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Shi, Linlin Li, Ning Ji, Ting Zhang, Ye Wang, Wenyan Feng, Lin Wen, Rong Hao, Yuying Wang, Kaiying Zhu, Furong Li, Guohui Ong, Beng S. Cui, Yanxia College of Physics and Optoelectronics Key Lab of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Department of Physics Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics Institute of Advanced Materials Hong Kong Baptist University Kowloon Tong Hong Kong Department of Microsystems University of South-Eastern Norway Horten3184 Norway

Organic photodetectors (OPDs) possess bright prospects in applications of medical imaging and wearable electronics due to the advantages such as low cost, good biocompatibility, and good flexibility. Photomultiplication OPDs (PM-OPDs) enabled by the trap-assisted carrier tunneling injection effect exhibit external quantum efficiencies far greater than unity, thus the acquired responsivities are extremely high. However, the reported PM-OPDs with high responsivity performances are all accompanied by high dark currents due to the introduction of carrier traps, which inevitably results in inferior detectivities. In this work, we modify a P3HT:PCBM donor-rich PM-OPD by introducing an atomically thin Al2O3 interfacial layer through the ALD technique, obtaining a high responsivity of 8294 A/W and high detectivity of 6.76×1014 Jones, simultaneously, both of which are among the highest reported for bulk heterojunction PM-OPDs. Ascribed to the introduction of the atomically thin Al2O3 layer, the metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) tunneling junction is formed, which brings forward a suppressed dark current along with an increased amounts of holes tunneling under forward bias. Meanwhile, the weak light detection limit of the modified PM-OPD within the linear response range reaches the level of nW/cm2. Based on the proposed PM-OPD, a proof-of-concept image sensor with 26×26 pixels is demonstrated, which can respond to both ultraviolet light and visible light. The PM-OPD based sensor arrays can find broad applications for medical imaging, wearable electronics, etc. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Photons

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