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Safety-Critical Randomized Event-Triggered Learning of Gaussian Process With Applications to Data-Driven Predictive control

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2024年第6期70卷 3920-3935页

作者： Zheng, Kaikai Shi, Dawei Shi, Yang Beijing Institute of Technology MIIT Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control School of Automation Beijing100081 China University of Victoria Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering VictoriaBCV8N 3P6 Canada

Safety and data efficiency are important concerns in data-driven control, especially for nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics and subject to disturbances. In this work, we consider a class of control-affine nonlinear systems with partially unknown dynamics and aim to introduce an event-triggered learning-based control approach with guaranteed safety and improved data utilization efficiency. Specifically, a randomized learning approach is employed to evaluate the safety of state trajectories by defining and estimating its confidence interval, with data from a multisample of randomly generated state trajectories. Using the proposed randomized learning algorithm, a nominal trajectory with a high probability safety guarantee is designed, thus ensuring the disturbed system states to remain within a pre-specified range around the nominal trajectory with a sufficiently high probability. Through removing irrelevant data, a local prediction model around the nominal trajectory is learned with satisfactory precision, and is updated online using an event-triggered learning strategy. Based on the learned model, an efficient data-driven predictive controller is designed to force the system states to evolve within the vicinity of the designed safety nominal trajectory. The effectiveness of the proposed event-triggered learning and data-driven control approaches is validated through comprehensive simulation studies. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Predictive control systems

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Differentially Private Distributed Parameter Estimation

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Journal of systems science & Complexity 2023年第1期36卷 187-204页

作者： WANG Jimin TAN Jianwei ZHANG Ji-Feng School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Institute of Systems ScienceAcademy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Mathematical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Data privacy is an important issue in control systems,especially when datasets contain sensitive information about *** this paper,the authors are concerned with the differentially private distributed parameter estimation problem,that is,we estimate an unknown parameter while protecting the sensitive information of each ***,the authors propose a distributed stochastic approximation estimation algorithm in the form of the differentially private consensus+innovations(DP-CI),and establish the privacy and convergence property of the proposed ***,it is shown that the proposed algorithm asymptotically unbiased converges in mean-square to the unknown parameter while differential privacy-preserving holds for finite number of ***,the exponentially damping step-size and privacy noise for DP-CI algorithm is *** estimate approximately converges to the unknown parameter with an error proportional to the step-size parameter while differential privacy-preserving holds for all *** tradeoff between accuracy and privacy of the algorithm is effectively ***,a simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Differential privacy distributed parameter estimation stochastic approximation

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Real-time detection system of bird nests on power transmission lines based on lightweight network

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International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing 2023年第3-4期24卷 217-225页

作者： Yang, Haopeng Zheng, Enrang Wang, Yichen Shen, Junge School of Electrical and Control Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Shaanxi Xi'an China Unmanned System Research Institute Northwestern Polytechnical University Shaanxi Xi'an China

In response to real-time detection requirements for bird nests and other hidden danger on power grid transmission lines, this paper proposes a lightweight real-time detection system of bird nests. In terms of bird nests on transmission towers, there are many small targets, which may lead to possible loss of data. Thereby, the algorithm detects small targets of bird nests through three scales: low, middle and high scales. At the same time, the DIoU-NMS calculation method is utilised to make the prediction box closer to the real box. The average accuracy of the improved algorithm is 90.05%, 7.38% higher than the original one. The detection speed of the detection system of bird nests in NVIDIA Xavier NX, an embedded device, is 26.3 FPS. With higher detection accuracy and real-time detection speed, the requirements of high-precision and real-time inspection of State Grid in line inspection can be met. © 2023 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Birds

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Digital Twin-Driven Degradation Modeling Method for control Moment Gyroscope Health Management 9

Digital Twin-Driven Degradation Modeling Method for Control ...

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9th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Computing Service and Applications, BigDataService 2023

作者： Cui, Runhao Huang, Xucong Zhang, Peng Tang, Diyin Beihang University School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beijing China Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350333794

Prognosis and health management (PHM) of control moment gyroscope (CMG) plays a crucial role in ensuring the operational efficiency and safety of spacecraft. In order to improve the accuracy of PHM and supplement abundant monitoring data, this paper proposes a digital twin-driven degradation modeling method, which establishes a detailed simulation model based on degradation mechanisms at the CMG component level. The digital twin model not only provides a large amount of high-quality data for performance evaluation, but also serves as an important reference for on-orbit CMG state assessment. Finally, a case of estimating virtual sensor degradation information based on reinforcement learning is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed digital twin method. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Gyroscopes

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NBA-guided heuristic sampling algorithm for multi-robot task planning under temporal logic 43

NBA-guided heuristic sampling algorithm for multi-robot task...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Luo, Jiong Hua, Yongzhao Ding, Shunfu Dong, Xiwang Ren, Zhang Beihang University School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory Beijing100191 China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Beihang University Beijing100191 China Institute of Unmanned System Beihang University Beijing100191 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

Aiming at the task planning problem of multi-robot under linear temporal logic (LTL), this paper proposes an improved sampling planning algorithm based on Nondeterministic Büchi automaton (NBA) guidance. Firstly, this paper defines a kind of LTL task planning problem, which mainly focuses on the meaningful key nodes in the task execution of each robot, and there are many sequential dependencies of task constraints. Then, an improved sampling algorithm framework is proposed, which uses a more efficient way to build a search tree and reduces the number of nodes in the tree. Furthermore, the sampling points are guided by NBA to ensure that sampling is conducive to the advancement of time-series tasks. And considering the task feasible region of each robot, the auction algorithm is introduced to optimize the local matching relationship, which greatly improves the quality of sampling points. Finally, numerical simulation is carried out to solve the LTL task planning problem. The optimality and stability of the algorithm are obviously improved, and the time consumption of this algorithm is obviously better than that of the existing advanced algorithms. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of automation.

关键词： Trees (mathematics)

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Squeezing More Past Knowledge for Online Class-Incremental Continual Learning

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第3期10卷 722-736页

作者： Da Yu Mingyi Zhang Mantian Li Fusheng Zha Junge Zhang Lining Sun Kaiqi Huang the State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology(HIT)Harbin 150080China Center for Research on Intelligent System and Engineering Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences(CASIA)Beijing 100190 School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Center for Research on Intelligent System and Engineering Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences(CASIA)Beijing 100190the School of Artificial IntelligenceUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049 the CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Shanghai 200031China IEEE

Continual learning(CL)studies the problem of learning to accumulate knowledge over time from a stream of data.A crucial challenge is that neural networks suffer from performance degradation on previously seen data,known as catastrophic forgetting,due to allowing parameter *** this work,we consider a more practical online class-incremental CL setting,where the model learns new samples in an online manner and may continuously experience new ***,prior knowledge is unavailable during training and *** works usually explore sample usages from a single dimension,which ignores a lot of valuable supervisory *** better tackle the setting,we propose a novel replay-based CL method,which leverages multi-level representations produced by the intermediate process of training samples for replay and strengthens supervision to consolidate previous ***,besides the previous raw samples,we store the corresponding logits and features in the ***,to imitate the prediction of the past model,we construct extra constraints by leveraging multi-level information stored in the *** the same number of samples for replay,our method can use more past knowledge to prevent *** conduct extensive evaluations on several popular CL datasets,and experiments show that our method consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods with various sizes of episodic *** further provide a detailed analysis of these results and demonstrate that our method is more viable in practical scenarios.

关键词： Catastrophic forgetting class-incremental learning continual learning(CL) experience replay

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Research on LSTM-based winding state prediction method 7

Research on LSTM-based winding state prediction method

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2024 7th International Conference on Power Electronics and control engineering, ICPECE 2024

作者： Wang, Yiyang Guo, Haifeng Li, Jianan Liu, Xinen Li, Xiang Du, Zhongbo Shen, Yang School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology Benxi117004 China Liaoning Province Robot Drive Control Engineering Laboratory Benxi117004 China

Mechanical and electrical equipment is widely used in various links of the manufacturing industry and is also the key to the implementation of modern industrial technology. Winding is the core component of transformers, electromagnetic valves, motors, robots, and other mechanical and electrical equipment. The safe and reliable operation of winding is the premise for the healthy operation of industrial equipment. Therefore, taking the core component of many industrial equipment, the winding, as the research object, and aiming to improve the safety and reliability of the equipment, this study focuses on the state prediction method of winding with the help of sensitive feature information. With the rapid development of industrial big data technology, data-driven technology, especially time series prediction technology, has developed rapidly. Considering the characteristics of winding degradation data, a winding state prediction method based on the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) approach is proposed. By using experimental data of winding, a health index reflecting their health status is constructed, and the LSTM is utilized for training the health index, thereby achieving time series-based state prediction of winding. This provides reliable support for the health status assessment of industrial mechanical and electrical equipment and enhances the reliability of the equipment. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Machine windings

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Brain-inspired Intelligent Robotics:Theoretical Analysis and systematic Application

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Machine Intelligence Research 2023年第1期20卷 1-18页

作者： Hong Qiao Ya-Xiong Wu Shan-Lin Zhong Pei-Jie Yin Jia-Hao Chen The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of AutomationChineseAcademyof SciencesBeijing100190China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Chinese Academy of Science Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Shanghai 200031China School of Mechanical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Traditional joint-link robots have been widely used in production lines because of their high precision for single *** the development of the manufacturing and service industries,the requirement for the comprehensive performance of robotics is *** types of bio-inspired robotics have been investigated to realize human-like motion control and manipulation.A study route from inner mechanisms to external structures is proposed to imitate humans and animals *** this idea,a brain-inspired intelligent robotic system is constructed that contains visual cognition,decision-making,motion control,and musculoskeletal *** paper reviews cutting-edge research in brain-inspired visual cognition,decision-making,motion control,and musculoskeletal *** software systems and a corresponding hardware system are established,aiming at the verification and applications of next-generationbrain-inspired musculoskeletal robots.

关键词： Brain-inspired intelligent robot software and hardware decision making muscle control cognitive intelligence.

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Fixed-Time Consensus-Based Nash Equilibrium Seeking

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第1期11卷 267-269页

作者： Mengwei Sun Jian Liu Lu Ren Changyin Sun the Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China IEEE the School of Automation and the Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex System of Engineering Ministry of EducationSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China the School of Artificial Intelligence and the Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Unmanned System Technology Ministry of EducationAnhui UniversityHefei 230601China

Dear Editor,This letter examines the fixed-time stability of the Nash equilibrium(NE)in non-cooperative *** propose a consensus-based NE seeking algorithm for situations where players do not have perfect information and communicate via a topology *** proposed algorithm can achieve NE in a fixed time that does not depend on initial conditions and can be adjusted in advance.

关键词： Fixed seeking letter

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Predicting the Bioaccessibility of Soil Cd,Pb,and As with Advanced Machine Learning for Continental-Scale Soil Environmental Criteria Determination in China

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Environment & Health 2024年第9期2卷 631-641页

作者： Kunting Xie Jiajun Ou Minghao He Weijie Peng Yong Yuan Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Health Risk Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringInstitute of Environmental Health and Pollution ControlGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China School of Automation Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Health Risk Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringInstitute of Environmental Health and Pollution ControlGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Investigating the bioaccessibility of harmful inorganic elements in soil is crucial for understanding their behavior in the environment and accurately assessing the environmental risks associated with *** batch experimental methods and linear models,however,are time-consuming and often fall short in precisely quantifying *** this study,using 937 data points gathered from 56 journal articles,we developed machine learning models for three harmful inorganic elements,namely,Cd,Pb,and *** thorough analysis,the model optimized through a boosting ensemble strategy demonstrated the best performance,with an average R2 of 0.95 and an RMSE of *** further employed SHAP values in conjunction with quantitative analysis to identify the key features that influence *** utilizing the developed integrated models,we carried out predictions for 3002 data points across China,clarifying the bioaccessibility of cadmium(Cd),lead(Pb),and arsenic(As)in the soils of various sites and constructed a comprehensive spatial distribution map of China using the inverse distance weighting(IDW)interpolation *** on these findings,we further derived the soil environmental standards for metallurgical sites in *** observations from the collected data indicate a reduction in the number of sites exceeding the standard levels for Cd,Pb,and As in mining/smelting sites from 5,58,and 14 to 1,24,and 7,*** research offers a precise and scientific approach for cross-regional risk assessment at the continental scale and lays a solid foundation for soil environmental management.

关键词： machine learning soil environmental criteria potentially harmful elements bioaccessibility sites

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