As an emerging portable service platform, OSGi is now taking a more and more important role in Ubiquitous Computing environment. As a module management framework, OSGi provides the functions of dynamic loading and unl...
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The Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time Embedded systems specification (MARTE) provides a set of diagrams with time properties. Nowadays, they are frequently used in the preliminary developing phase of the embedded rea...
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The Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time Embedded systems specification (MARTE) provides a set of diagrams with time properties. Nowadays, they are frequently used in the preliminary developing phase of the embedded real time system;however, it is not easy to verify the system they have described because few tools can check them directly. This is mainly due to their semi-formal styles and the sequence diagram is no exception. An extended model named TTS4SD (timed transition system for sequence diagram) is advanced for describing the formal semantics of the sequence diagram with time properties which is defined in MARTE. Unlike most of the existing works, the semantics describe its intact behaviors in two aspects: event transitions when the guards are fixed and fragment transitions when the guards are changed from one to another. Moreover, by means of the push/delete instructions on stack, we transform the SD into a TTS4SD with the help of two algorithms which put the semantics from formal aspect to practical application. Then based on the TTS4SD, the sequence diagram is analyzed in a rigid way to eliminate the mistakes arising from the designing stage. An example is running through to describe the above processes.
Minimal visual coverage path problem has wide applications, such as selecting the marching route and searching the smuggler's path. Average horizon of a path, which is the ratio of its visual coverage to its lengt...
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Minimal visual coverage path problem has wide applications, such as selecting the marching route and searching the smuggler's path. Average horizon of a path, which is the ratio of its visual coverage to its length, can be used to measure how covert a path is. If there are loops in a path, the path is meaningless though its average horizon is small due to its infinite length. A compromise is to modify the objective of minimal average horizon as the ratio of the length to the invisible region of the path where minimal length and minimal view shed can be satisfied simultaneously. However, the modified objective is not completely equivalent with average horizon. This study treats two elements of average horizon as two objectives and presents a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for the minimal path visual coverage problem with single objective. By multiobjectivizating as well as the proper chromosome structure and effective operators, the method presented is superior to the simulated annealing algorithm and the evolutionary algorithm for single objective with respect to both higher quality of the solution and less computation time.
Since the Mars Exploration Rovers (MER), Spirit and Opportunity, began their travels across the Martian surface in January of 2004, orbiting spacecraft such as the Mars 2001 Odyssey orbiter have relayed the majority o...
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In this paper, the minimal visual coverage shortest path in raster terrain is studied with the proposal of a hypervolume contribution based multiobjective evolutionary approach. The main feature of the presented metho...
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In this paper, the minimal visual coverage shortest path in raster terrain is studied with the proposal of a hypervolume contribution based multiobjective evolutionary approach. The main feature of the presented method is that all individuals in the population are periodically replaced by the selected non-dominated candidates in the archive based on hypervolume contribution, besides the well designed evolutionary operators and some popular techniques such as dominated relation and archive. Our algorithm may obtain well distributed Pareto set approximation efficiently, which is superior to the implementations based on the framework of NSGA-II and SMS EMOA with respect to the hypervolume.
COQ is an interactive theorem proving tool. The paper abstractly describes the feature of COQ, the architecture and working modes of PLC program with the example of typical PLC. It also introduces the first-order logi...
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COQ is an interactive theorem proving tool. The paper abstractly describes the feature of COQ, the architecture and working modes of PLC program with the example of typical PLC. It also introduces the first-order logic syntax and semantics of Intuitionistic Logic. It briefly introduces the main Gallina language syntax elements, the corresponding use methods and main theorem proving tactic on COQ. The work has modeled kernel data type and basic statements and and the denotational semantics of PLC program with Gallina. It has given the correctness proof of PLC program based on theorem proving, i.e. based on semantics function the relationship of configuration between the before codes execution and the after is proved. The main purpose is to prove whether a PLC program satisfies certain nature within a scan period.
Sustainable management of water resources and a safe supply of drinking water will play a key role for the development of the human prosperity in the following *** paper presents an optimal control approach for the ma...
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Sustainable management of water resources and a safe supply of drinking water will play a key role for the development of the human prosperity in the following *** paper presents an optimal control approach for the management of the total water resources in a fast developing region under a critical water shortage.A model of the water allocation system is developed which considers both surface and groundwater resources and the distribution *** spatially distributed groundwater model is considered as a reduced model of the complex 3D Finite Element *** the optimization problem,which is formulated as large scale structured non-linear programming problem,can be solved in an appropriate computation *** performance of the proposed concept is demonstrated by close to reality optimization scenarios.
Lack of hearing ability hinders deaf children from mastering grammar in language studies. Unfortunately, such software targeting Malay language is limited. This paper attempts to generate new approach in handling such...
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Lack of hearing ability hinders deaf children from mastering grammar in language studies. Unfortunately, such software targeting Malay language is limited. This paper attempts to generate new approach in handling such software. These include detection of defects when switching into local languages, date format and accommodating the local laws. The acceptance of international software for local use goes beyond just these aspects. For this purpose, software that supports the multi-languages is evaluated. The main research question of this paper: The lack of cultural dimensions in localisation testing of assistive technology decreases the effectiveness of localisation testing of the localised software. On the account of cultural dimensions, Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions will be experimented to study which cultural dimensions are most suited for such software. From our empirical results, the failure rate of the testing is higher compared to incorporating culture dimensions.
In the present paper we focus on online monitoring system for predictive maintenance based on sensor automated inputs. Our subject was a device from Maritsa East 2 power plant - a mill fan. The main sensor information...
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In the present paper we focus on online monitoring system for predictive maintenance based on sensor automated inputs. Our subject was a device from Maritsa East 2 power plant - a mill fan. The main sensor information we have access to is based on the vibration of the nearest to the mill rotor bearing block. Our aim was to create a (nonlinear) model able to predict on time possible changes in vibrations tendencies that can be early signal for system work deterioration. For that purpose recently developed kind of Recurrent Neural Networks named Echo state networks were applied. The preliminary investigations showed their good approximation ability for our purpose. Direction of future work will be increasing of predications time horizon.
In this work Bistatic Inverse Forward Scattering Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (BFISAR) concept is addressed. Geometric description of BFISAR topology with stationary transmitter and receiver, and moving target is ...
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