Kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) as a powerful nonlinear feature extraction method has proven as a preprocessing step for classification algorithm. A face recognition approach based on KPCA and genetic algor...
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image segmentation is an important research topic in imageprocessing and computer vision community. In this paper, a new unsupervised method for MR brain image segmentation is proposed based on fuzzy c-means (FCM) an...
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A full domain optimum neural network (FDONN) and its application to imagerecognition are proposed in this paper. In general, we cann't ensure the devised neural network to converge to a global minimum. In this pa...
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In this article, we present the projective equation of a circle in a perspective view, which naturally encodes such important geometric entities as the projected circle center, the vanishing point of the normal direct...
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Microscopic halftone imagerecognition and analysis can provide quantitative evidence for printing quality control and fault diagnosis of printing devices, while halftone image segmentation is one of the significant s...
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Microscopic halftone imagerecognition and analysis can provide quantitative evidence for printing quality control and fault diagnosis of printing devices, while halftone image segmentation is one of the significant steps during the procedure. Automatic segmentation on microscopic dots by the aid of the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) method that takes account of the fuzziness of halftone image and utilizes its color information adequately is realized. Then some examples show the technique effective and simple with better performance of noise immunity than some usual methods. In addition, the segmentation results obtained by the FCM in different color spaces are compared, which indicates that the method using the FCM in the f 1f 2f 3 color space is superior to the rest.
Lipid nanoparticles(LNPs)are nanocarriers composed of four lipid components and can be used for gene therapy,protein replacement,and vaccine ***,LNPs also face several challenges,such as toxicity,immune activation,and...
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Lipid nanoparticles(LNPs)are nanocarriers composed of four lipid components and can be used for gene therapy,protein replacement,and vaccine ***,LNPs also face several challenges,such as toxicity,immune activation,and low delivery *** overcome these challenges,artificial intelligence can be used to optimize the design and formulation of LNPs,as well as to predict their properties and ***,antibody-targeted conjugation can be used to enhance the specificity and selectivity of LNPs by attaching an antibody that recognizes a specific antigen on the cell surface to LNPs.
The feature contrast model (FCM), which is the simplest form of the matching function in Tversky's set-theoretic similarity, is a famous similarity model in psychological society. Although FCM can be employed to e...
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The feature contrast model (FCM), which is the simplest form of the matching function in Tversky's set-theoretic similarity, is a famous similarity model in psychological society. Although FCM can be employed to explain the similarity with both semantic and perceptual features, it is very difficult for FCM to measure natural image similarity with semantic features because of the requirement that all features must be binary and the complex mechanism that semantic features are transformed into binary features. The fuzzy feature contrast model (FFCM) is an extension of FCM, which replaces the complex feature representation mechanism with a proper fuzzy membership function. By this fuzzy logic, visual features, in the FFCM, can be represented as multidimensional points instead of expansible feature set and used to measure visual similarity between two images. Based on the analysis of the distinction between two feature structures (i.e., the expansible feature set and multidimensional vector), we propose a ratio model, which expresses similarity between two images as a ratio of the measures of semantic features set to that of multidimensional visual features. Experiments results, over real-world image collections, show that our model addresses the distinction between semantic and visual feature structures to some extension. In particular, our model is suit for the case that semantic features are implicitly obtained from interaction with users and the visual features are transparent for users, for example, the relevance feedback in interactive image retrieval.
Approach for bilevel image restoration and reconstruction using a modified Hopfield neural network is proposed in this paper. A group of threshold update (TU) algorithms with respective to simultaneous, partially simu...
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To over come the drawbacks existing in current measurement methods for detecting and controlling colors in printing process, a new medal for color separation and dot recognition is proposed from a view of digital imag...
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To over come the drawbacks existing in current measurement methods for detecting and controlling colors in printing process, a new medal for color separation and dot recognition is proposed from a view of digital imageprocessing and patter recognition. In this model, firstly data samples are collected from some color patches by the Fuzzy C-Means （FCM） method; then a classifier based on the Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller （CMAC） is constructed which is used to recognize color pattern of each pixel in a microscopic halftone image. The principle of color separation and the algorithm model are introduced and the experiments show the effectiveness of the CMAC-based classifier as opposed to the BP network.
In Hopfield neural network approach for bilevel image restoration the autoconnections of the network generally weight heavier than interconnections. This characteristic exists in general degradation models of image re...
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