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A Distributed Fixed-Time Neurodynamic Algorithm and Its Application in Multi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Collaborative Escorting

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IEEE Transactions on Network Science and engineering 2025年

作者： Zhang, Peng He, Xing Yu, Junzhi Southwest University Chongqing Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Circuits and Intelligent Information Processing College of Electronic and Information Engineering Chongqing400715 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering Beijing100871 China Peking University Nanchang Innovation Institute Nanchang330224 China

In this paper, a distributed fixed-time neurodynamic algorithm (DFxTNA) is designed for solving distributed optimization problem with time-varying (TV) objective function and constraints. The DFxTNA consists of consensus part based on sliding-mode control technique and optimization part based on Hessian matrix and penalty function. In contrast to existing distributed TV algorithms, DFxTNA based on fixed-time sliding mode control can effectively improve the convergence performance of the algorithm and has better stability with the addition of TV disturbance. In addition, the consistency and fixed-time convergence of DFxTNA are proved by Lyapunov theory and fixed-time stability, respectively. The effectiveness of DFxTNA is verified by numerical experiments. Finally, a distributed TV optimization problem model is established for a multi-autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) cooperative escort scenario, and DFxTNA is applied to solve the problem. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness and stability of DFxTNA in target tracking, formation control, and dynamic obstacle avoidance. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Lyapunov functions

Marker or Markerless? Mode-Switchable Optical Tactile Sensing for Diverse Robot Tasks

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Ou, Ni Chen, Zhuo Luo, Shan The State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China The Robot Perception Lab. Centre for Robotics Research Department of Engineering King’s College London LondonWC2R 2LS United Kingdom

Optical tactile sensors play a pivotal role in robot perception and manipulation tasks. The membrane of these sensors can be painted with markers or remain markerless, enabling them to function in either marker or markerless mode. However, this uni-modal selection means the sensor is only suitable for either manipulation or perception tasks. While markers are vital for manipulation, they can also obstruct the camera, thereby impeding perception. The dilemma of selecting between marker and markerless modes presents a significant obstacle. To address this issue, we propose a novel mode-switchable optical tactile sensing approach that facilitates transitions between the two modes. The marker-to-markerless transition is achieved through a generative model, whereas its inverse transition is realized using a sparsely supervised regressive model. Our approach allows a single-mode optical sensor to operate effectively in both marker and markerless modes without the need for additional hardware, making it well-suited for both perception and manipulation tasks. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method. For perception tasks, our approach decreases the number of categories that include misclassified samples by 2 and improves contact area segmentation IoU by 3.53%. For manipulation tasks, our method attains a high success rate of 92.59% in slip detection. Code, dataset and demo videos are available at the project website https://***/Marker-Markerless-Transition/ Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Tactile sensors

When Shannon Meets Nonstochastic Information: Communication and Estimation

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Zhang, Wentao Zuo, Zhiqiang Zhao, Rui Wang, Yijing Hu, Guoqiang Zhang, Hui Wang, Yaonan Hunan University School of Robotics Changsha410082 China Nanyang Technological University Continental-NTU Corporate Lab Singapore639798 Singapore Tianjin University Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Unmanned Swarm Technology and System School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin300072 China Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Singapore639798 Singapore National Engineering Research Center for Robot Visual Perception and Control Changsha410082 China Hunan University College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China

This notes focuses on the issue of whether or not the state of a plant can be estimated when the inputs of communication channel involve noise and disturbance simultaneously. It turns out to calculate the maximum capacity of stationary memoryless multiple quasi-access channel under nonstochastic information theory. It is shown that the maximum information rate over such a channel is determined by a convex hull spanned by the zero-error capacities which are specified on the underlying sample spaces. Moreover, the state of a plant could be estimated provided that the maximal information rate is strictly greater than the topology entropy. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Communication channels (information theory)

Incremental Online Learning of Randomized Neural Network with Forward Regularization

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Junda Hu, Minghui Li, Ning Al-Ali, Abdulaziz Suganthan, Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam The Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China China The Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China The Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai200240 China The School of Electrical and Electronic Nanyang Technological University Singapore The KINDI Computing Research Center College of Engineering Qatar University Qatar

Online learning of deep neural networks suffers from challenges such as hysteretic non-incremental updating, increasing memory usage, past retrospective retraining, and catastrophic forgetting. To alleviate these drawbacks and achieve progressive immediate decision-making, we propose a novel Incremental Online Learning (IOL) process of Randomized Neural Networks (Randomized NN), a framework facilitating continuous improvements to Randomized NN performance in restrictive online scenarios. Within the framework, we further introduce IOL with ridge regularization (-R) and IOL with forward regularization (-F). -R generates stepwise incremental updates without retrospective retraining and avoids catastrophic forgetting. Moreover, we substituted -R with -F as it enhanced precognition learning ability using semi-supervision and realized better online regrets to offline global experts compared to -R during IOL. The algorithms of IOL for Randomized NN with -R/-F on non-stationary batch stream were derived respectively, featuring recursive weight updates and variable learning rates. Additionally, we conducted a detailed analysis and theoretically derived relative cumulative regret bounds of the Randomized NN learners with -R/-F in IOL under adversarial assumptions using a novel methodology and presented several corollaries, from which we observed the superiority on online learning acceleration and regret bounds of employing -F in IOL. Finally, our proposed methods were rigorously examined across regression and classification tasks on diverse datasets, which distinctly validated the efficacy of IOL frameworks of Randomized NN and the advantages of forward regularization. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词：

An Improved Method for Small Target Recognition Based on Faster RCNN 17th

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An Improved Method for Small Target Recognition Based on Fas...

17th Chinese intelligent Systems Conference, CISC 2021

作者： Liu, Qun-po Wang, Qi-jing Hanajima, Naohiko Su, Bo Department of Robotics Engineering Henan Polytechnic University 2001 Century Avenue Jiaozuo Henan454003 China Henan International Joint Laboratory of Direct Drive and Control of Intelligent Equipment 2001 Century Avenue Jiaozuo Henan454003 China College of Information and Systems Muroran Institute of Technology 27-1 Mizumoto-cho Muroran-shi Hokkaido050-8585 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9789811663239

As one of the most challenging tasks in the field of deep learning, target detection has achieved remarkable results. The existing algorithms have achieved excellent results in the detection of large and medium-sized targets, but the detection accuracy of small targets is not ideal because of their small size and weak features. A small target recognition method based on improved Faster_Rcnn that aims at the problem of low accuracy in small target detection is proposed in this paper. Since the ROI Pooling method in Faster Rcnn might cause quantization errors in the operation process, resulting in inaccurate positioning and other problems during detection, an improved ROI Align method is adopted to eliminate the quantization errors. The cell public data set is used for the experiment, the results show that the average recognition accuracy of the recognition model with improved algorithm is 92.11%, which is an increase of 7%. The method also obtains good effect on NWPU VHR-10 data set, which indicates that it has good universality. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Deep learning

A Sub-mother UAV System Capable of Autonomous Aerial Docking

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles

IEEE Transactions on intelligent Vehicles 2024年

作者： Li, Gang Lu, Yi He, Bin Pang, Tao Cheng, Bin Zhang, Pengpeng College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai201804 China Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Shanghai200120 China Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center Shanghai201613 China National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Shanghai200120 China East China Institute of Computing Technology Shanghai201822 China Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China College of Electronic and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China

Completing the docking between two multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the air has great significance for expanding the application scenarios of multiple UAVs and improving their endurance capability. In this regard, this paper first designs a safe and autonomous docking scheme and constructs a sub-mother UAV *** address the issue of unstable flight in downwash airflow, this paper designs a high-performance control method suitable for the sub-mother UAV system based on Incremental Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion (INDI) and achieves robust attitude control with strong disturbance rejection capability. A UWB-based Ortho-UWB 3D positioning method is proposed in this paper with orthogonal installation, which, after being integrated with visual methods, enables high-precision 3D relative positioning during the docking process of the sub-mother UAV ***, the paper designs a complete docking process for the sub-mother UAVs and incorporates safety constraints into the docking process to ensure the safety of the docking process for both UAVs. Experiments of successfully docking the sub UAV to the mother UAV from bottom to top prove the feasibility and effectiveness of this scheme. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Disturbance rejection

SLAM-based Joint Calibration of Multiple Asynchronous Microphone Arrays and Sound Source Localization

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Jiang He, Yuanzheng Su, Daobilige Itoyama, Katsutoshi Nakadai, Kazuhiro Wu, Junfeng Huang, Shoudong Li, Youfu Kong, He The Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Control Theory and Intelligent Systems Southern University of Science and Technology No. 1088 Xueyuan Avenue Shenzhen China The College of Engineering China Agricultural University Beijing China The Department of Systems and Control Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan The School of Data Science The Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen China The Robotics Institute University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia The Department of Mechanical Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong

Robot audition systems with multiple microphone arrays have many applications in practice. However, accurate calibration of multiple microphone arrays remains challenging because there are many unknown parameters to be identified, including the relative transforms (i.e., orientation, translation) and asynchronous factors (i.e., initial time offset and sampling clock difference) between microphone arrays. To tackle these challenges, in this paper, we adopt batch simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) for joint calibration of multiple asynchronous microphone arrays and sound source localization. Using the Fisher information matrix (FIM) approach, we first conduct the observability analysis (i.e., parameter identifiability) of the above-mentioned calibration problem and establish necessary/sufficient conditions under which the FIM and the Jacobian matrix have full column rank, which implies the identifiability of the unknown parameters. We also discover several scenarios where the unknown parameters are not uniquely identifiable. Subsequently, we propose an effective framework to initialize the unknown parameters, which is used as the initial guess in batch SLAM for multiple microphone arrays calibration, aiming to further enhance optimization accuracy and convergence. Extensive numerical simulations and real experiments have been conducted to verify the performance of the proposed method. The experiment results show that the proposed pipeline achieves higher accuracy with fast convergence in comparison to methods that use the noise-corrupted ground truth of the unknown parameters as the initial guess in the optimization and other existing frameworks. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Mapping

Harmonic Disturbance Suppression for High-Performance Nonlinear Repetitive-control Systems

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 4545-4550页

作者： Shengnan Tian Kang-Zhi Liu Manli Zhang Chengda Lu Min Wu Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China. Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Chiba University Chiba 263-8522 Japan School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo 192-0982 Japan

This study focuses on the performance design issue of nonlinear repetitive control (RC) systems subject to harmonic disturbances. First, a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is used to describe a nonlinear plant. Then, a repetitive controller featuring a harmonic disturbance period is integrated with an EID estimator to form an RC-EID structure. The structure has a learning feature that gradually reduces the harmonic disturbance estimation error by self-learning. The linear inequality matrices guarantee the stability of nonlinear RC systems. A case study with two permanent magnet synchronous motors shows that the presented RC-EID estimator enhances the harmonic disturbance-suppression performance while compensating for the phase lag caused by the conventional EID filter.

关键词： Nonlinear repetitive control systems harmonic disturbance suppression equivalent input disturbance performance enhancement

Coordinated Guiding Vector Field Design for Ordering-Flexible Multi-Robot Surface Navigation

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Hu, Bin-Bin Zhang, Hai-Tao Yao, Weijia Sun, Zhiyong Cao, Ming The School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation The Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems The Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control The State Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China The School of Robotics Hunan University Hunan410082 China The Institute of Engineering and Technology University of Groningen Groningen9747 AG Netherlands Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands

We design a distributed coordinated guiding vector field (CGVF) for a group of robots to achieve ordering-flexible motion coordination while maneuvering on a desired two-dimensional (2D) surface. The CGVF is characterized by three terms, i.e., a convergence term to drive the robots to converge to the desired surface, a propagation term to provide a traversing direction for maneuvering on the desired surface, and a coordinated term to achieve the surface motion coordination with an arbitrary ordering of the robotic group. By setting the surface parameters as additional virtual coordinates, the proposed approach eliminates potential singularity of the CGVF and enables both the global convergence to the desired surface and the maneuvering on the surface from all possible initial conditions. The ordering-flexible surface motion coordination is realized by each robot to share with its neighbors only two virtual coordinates, i.e. that of a given target and that of its own, which reduces the communication and computation cost in multi-robot surface navigation. Finally, the effectiveness of the CGVF is substantiated by extensive numerical simulations. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Navigation