检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Antisymmetry-breaking-coupling–enhanced sensing of quantum reservoirs

Physical Review A 2024年第1期110卷 012613-012613页

作者： Ji-Bing Yuan Zhi-Min Tang Ya-Ju Song Shi-Qing Tang Zhao-Hui Peng Xin-Wen Wang Le-Man Kuang Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Control and Detection Technology of University of Hunan Province and College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensors and Advanced Sensor Materials and Department of Physics Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education and Department of Physics Synergetic Innovation Academy for Quantum Science and Technology

We investigate the use of a single generalized dephasing qubit for sensing a quantum reservoir, where the antisymmetry of the coupling between the qubit and its reservoir is broken. Our results indicate that, in addition to the decay factor encoding channel, the antisymmetry breaking coupling introduces another phase factor encoding channel. We propose an optimal measurement strategy for the generalized dephasing qubit, which enables the practical measurement precision to reach the theoretical ultimate precision quantified by the quantum signal-to-noise ratio (QSNR). As an application example, the generalized dephasing qubit is employed to estimate the s-wave scattering length of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. It is found that the QSNR contributed by the antisymmetry breaking coupling is at least two orders of magnitude higher than the QSNR contributed by the antisymmetry coupling at the millisecond timescale, and the optimal relative error can achieve a scaling ∝1/(χt) in long-term encoding, where χ represents the relative driving strength and t is the encoding time. Our work opens a way for supersensitive sensing of quantum reservoirs.

关键词： Open quantum systems & decoherence Quantum parameter estimation Bose-Einstein condensates

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metric localization for lunar rovers via cross-view image matching

引用

Visual Intelligence 2024年第1期2卷 1-14页

作者： Chen, Zihao Li, Kunhong Li, Haoran Fu, Zhiheng Zhang, Hanmo Guo, Yulan School of Electronics and Comunication Engineering the Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen 510275 China Peng Cheng Laboratory Guangdong Shenzhen 518055 China Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering The University of Western Australia Perth 6009 Australia Department of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Aerospace Intelligent Control Technology Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute Shanghai 201109 China College of Electronic Science and Technology National University of Defense Technology Hunan Changsha 410073 China

Accurate localization is critical for lunar rovers exploring lunar terrain features. Traditionally, lunar rover localization relies on sensor data from odometers, inertial measurement units and stereo cameras. However, localization errors accumulate over long traverses, limiting the rover’s localization accuracy. This paper presents a metric localization framework based on cross-view images (ground view from a rover and air view from an orbiter) to eliminate accumulated localization errors. First, we employ perspective projection to reduce the geometric differences in cross-view images. Then, we propose an image-based metric localization network to extract image features and generate a location heatmap. This heatmap serves as the basis for accurate estimation of query locations. We also create the first large-area lunar cross-view image (Lunar-CV) dataset to evaluate the localization performance. This dataset consists of 30 digital orthophoto maps (DOMs) with a resolution of 7 m/pix, collected by the Chang’e-2 lunar orbiter, along with 8100 simulated rover panoramas. Experimental results on the Lunar-CV dataset demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed framework. Compared to the second best method, our method significantly reduces the average localization error by 26% and the median localization error by 22%. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Aerial patch Cross-view metric localization (CVML) Lunar rover Panorama Perspective projection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Towards Instance Segmentation-Based Litter Collection with Multi-Rotor Aerial Vehicle

Towards Instance Segmentation-Based Litter Collection with M...

引用

International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS)

作者： Filip Zoric Antonio Franchi Matko Orsag Zdenko Kovacic Chiara Gabellieri Laboratory for Robotics and Intelligent Control Systems (LARICS) at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia Robotics and Mechatronics Group from the University of Twente Department of Computer Control and Management Engineering Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy

ISBN: (数字)9798350357882

ISBN: (纸本)9798350357899

This paper presents a novel aerial robotics application of instance segmentation-based floating litter collection with a multi-rotor aerial vehicle (MRAV). In the scope of the paper, we present a review of the available datasets for litter detection and segmentation. The reviewed datasets are used to train a Mask-RCNN neural network for instance segmentation. The neural network is off-board deployed on an edge computing device and used for litter position estimation. Based on the estimated litter position, we plan a path based on a quadratic Bezier curve for the litter pickup. We compare different trajectory generation methods for the object pickup. The system is verified in a laboratory environment. Eventually, we present practical considerations and improvements necessary to enable autonomous litter collection with MRAV.

关键词： Instance segmentation Reviews Neural networks Laboratories Estimation Trajectory Aircraft

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structural design and simulation analysis of tomato soft picking manipulator 5

Structural design and simulation analysis of tomato soft pic...

引用

5th International Conference on Mechanical engineering, intelligent Manufacturing, and Mechatronics, MEIMM 2024

作者： Liu, Deqing Xiong, Zhonggang Liu, Zhong Wu, Dandan Cai, Jinyun Wang, Shuguang School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin541004 China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Engineering Equipment and Control Guilin University of Aerospace Technology Guilin541004 China Key Laboratory of Special Engineering Equipment Design and Intelligent Driving Technology Guilin University OfAerospace Technology Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guilin541004 China

ISBN: (数字)9781510686786

ISBN: (纸本)9781510686779

Aiming at the existing picking manipulator's fingers are primarily integrated with rigid materials, which have the problem of poor flexibility and self-adaptability, this study designs a multi-chamber soft picking manipulator for tomato picking. The structural model of the soft body picking manipulator is established, and the mathematical model of the single chamber is constructed using the strain energy density function, the principle of virtual work and the volume solution method, otherwise, it is concluded that the pressure in the finger chamber is positively correlated with the bending angle in the material's limit range . Yeoh's third order and control variable method are used in workbench finite element simulation to simulate and analyze the finger's structure model .The simulation results demonstrate the ideal combinations of parameters for the finger: 6 chambers, the chamber spacing is 6mm and the chamber wall thickness is 3mm;The fingers intracavity pressure can pick tomatoes when the minimum pressure is 0.03MPa, and it can pick fruits similar to the shape of the tomato. Additionally the soft picking robot model has some degree of universality, providing new models and parameters for fruit and vegetable picking robots. © 2024 SPIE.

关键词： Photons

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-precision Calibration of Camera and IMU on Manipulator for Bio-inspired Robotic System

引用

Journal of Bionic engineering 2022年第2期19卷 299-313页

作者： Yinlong Zhang Wei Liang Sichao Zhang Xudong Yuan Xiaofang Xia Jindong Tan Zhibo Pang State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Key Laboratory of Networked Control Systems Chinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110169China The School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China Department of Mechanical Aerospace and Biomedical EngineeringUniversity of TennesseeKonxville 37996USA Department of Automation Technology ABB Corporate Research Sweden72178 VästerasSweden

Inspired by box jellyfish that has distributed and complementary perceptive system,we seek to equip manipulator with a camera and an Inertial Measurement Unit(IMU)to perceive ego motion and surrounding unstructured *** robot perception,a reliable and high-precision calibration between camera,IMU and manipulator is a critical *** paper introduces a novel calibration ***,we seek to correlate the spatial relationship between the sensing units and manipulator in a joint ***,the manipulator moving trajectory is elaborately designed in a spiral pattern that enables full excitations on yaw-pitch-roll rotations and x-y-z translations in a repeatable and consistent *** calibration has been evaluated on our collected visual inertial-manipulator *** systematic comparisons and analysis indicate the consistency,precision and effectiveness of our proposed calibration method.

关键词： Bio-inspired robotic system Monocular camera IMU Manipulator Calibration

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust Finite-Time Containment of Networked Heterogeneous Nonlinear Systems with Intermittent Measurement Only

引用

IEEE Transactions on Network Science and engineering 2025年

作者： Tian, Biao Zhang, Hao Cui, Peiyu Wang, Zhuping Yan, Huaicheng Shanghai Key Laboratory of Wearable Robotics and Human-Machine Interaction Tongji University College of Electronic and Information Engineering Department of Control Science and Engineering Shanghai201804 China Ministry of Education Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems China East China University of Science and Technology School of Information Science and Engineering Shanghai200237 China

The robust finite-time containment problem of fully heterogeneous multiagent systems with uncertainties is often challenging, especially when only intermittent output measurement is used. To address the issue posed by the nonidentical system dynamics of multiple leaders, which makes the traditional distributed estimator form for the convex hull inapplicable, a distributed finite-time estimator is constructed for each follower to extract the system matrices and states of leaders. Then, in the output-triggering setting, a finite-time extended state observer driven by intermittent output measurement is developed to reconstruct the uncertainties and unmeasurable states of followers. Meanwhile, the non-continuous output measurement will lead to the differentiation of virtual control laws undefined. To solve this issue, a filtering compensation scheme-based finitetime controller via the backstepping technique is developed for nonlinear followers, ensuring practical finite-time stability (PFTS) of the closed-loop system. It is shown that the proposed algorithm steers each follower into the preset convex combination spanned by the positions of multiple leaders. The capability of the exploited control protocol is verified through simulations and experiments. 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Backstepping

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Multi-Stage Goal-Driven Network for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction 5

A Multi-Stage Goal-Driven Network for Pedestrian Trajectory ...

引用

5th International Conference on Computer Vision, Image and Deep Learning, CVIDL 2024

作者： Wu, Xiuen Wang, Tao Cai, Yuanzheng Liang, Lingyu Papageorgiou, George Minjiang University Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control Fuzhou China Fuzhou University College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou China South China University of Technology School of Electronic and Information Engineering Guangzhou China European University Cyprus Department of Computer Science and Engineering Nicosia Cyprus

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373820

Pedestrian trajectory prediction plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of various applications, including autonomous vehicles and traffic management systems. This paper proposes a novel method for pedestrian trajectory prediction, called multi-stage goal-driven network (MGNet). Diverging from prior approaches relying on stepwise recursive prediction and the singular forecasting of a long-term goal, MGNet directs trajectory generation by forecasting intermediate stage goals, thereby reducing prediction errors. The network comprises three main components: a conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE), an attention module, and a multi-stage goal evaluator. Trajectories are encoded using conditional variational autoencoders to acquire knowledge about the approximate distribution of pedestrians' future trajectories, and combined with an attention mechanism to capture the temporal dependency between trajectory sequences. The pivotal module is the multi-stage goal evaluator, which utilizes the encoded feature vectors to predict intermediate goals, effectively minimizing cumulative errors in the recursive inference process. The effectiveness of MGNet is demonstrated through comprehensive experiments on the JAAD and PIE datasets. Comparative evaluations against state-of-the-art algorithms reveal significant performance improvements achieved by our proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Landing Area Prediction in Complex Terrains for Walking-assisted Lower-limb Exoskeleton Robot

引用

Procedia Computer Science 2023年 226卷 120-126页

作者： Yuexun Liu Du-Xin Liu Yue Ma Sheng Guo Xinyu Wu Robotics Research Center School of Mechanical Electronic and Control Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent System Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen 518055 China

With the expansion of application scenarios, the walking-assisted lower-limb exoskeleton robot urgently needs to improve its walking ability in complex terrains. However, due to the lack of environmental understanding ability and decision-making ability, the exoskeleton can not meet the need of people with lower-limb disability in complex terrains. To improve the walking abillity, this paper proposes a method of predicting the landing area in complex terrains for walking-assisted lower-limb exoskeleton robot. Multiple sensors were used to obtain the terrain information, step length, and stride length of human walking, and a multi-type input convolutional network was built to establish the mapping relationship to learn the decision-making mechanism of human standing in a complex environment. The result shows that the established network effectively predicts the landing area. Under the condition of full training, the predicted position deviation of the landing area is controlled within 6%, and the prediction rationality of the landing area can reach 90%.

关键词： Landing area prediction Walking-assisted lower-limb exoskeleton robot Complex terrains

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced Robotic Vision System Based on Deep Learning and Image Fusion

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第10期73卷 1845-1861页

作者： E.A.Alabdulkreem Ahmed Sedik Abeer D.Algarni Ghada M.El Banby Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Naglaa F.Soliman Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia Department of the Robotics and Intelligent Machines Faculty of Artificial IntelligenceKafrelSheikh UniversityKafrelsheikh33511Egypt Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Electronics and Communications Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt

Image fusion has become one of the interesting fields that attract researchers to integrate information from different image *** is involved in several *** of the recent applications is the robotic *** application necessitates image enhancement of both infrared(IR)and visible *** paper presents a Robot Human Interaction System(RHIS)based on image fusion and deep *** basic objective of this system is to fuse visual and IR images for efficient feature extraction from the captured ***,an enhancement model is carried out on the fused image to increase its *** image enhancement models such as fuzzy logic,Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)and residual network(ResNet)pre-trained model are utilized on the fusion results and they are compared with each other and with the state-of-the-art *** results prove that the fuzzy logic enhancement gives the best results from the image quality ***,the proposed system can be considered as an efficient solution for the robotic vision problem with multi-modality images.

关键词： Deep learning fuzzy logic image fusion IR images

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asymptotic Trajectory Tracking of Stratospheric Airships Based on RISE controllers Under External Uncertainties

引用

IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and electronic Systems 2025年

作者： Liu, Can Li, Baoquan Dai, Fengzhi Shi, Wuxi Zhang, Xuebo Tiangong University School of Control Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligence Technology and Systems Tianjin300387 China Tianjin University of Science and Technology College of Electronic Information and Automation Tianjin300222 China Nankai University Institute of Robotics and Automatic Information Systems Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robotics Tianjin300071 China

For a stratospheric airship under internal and external uncertainties, controller strategies with robust integral sign of the error (RISE) are proposed for asymptotic trajectory tracking control. Specifically, a fully connected neural network (FCNN) is constructed with adaptive weight updating to estimate internal uncertainties of the airship system. Then, a self-tuning RISE controller is designed to track trajectories with compensating external disturbance, which enables gain adjustment in realtime according to system feedback. Based on Lyapunov technique and LaSalle-Yoshizawa corollary extension, system stability is strictly analyzed, and asymptotic convergence performance is obtained for trajectory tracking by the designed controller. Moreover, a RISE controller is designed with fixed gain matrices for the airship based on classic control strategies, and asymptotic tracking is also proved. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted with spiral and hovering control to verify performance of the proposed strategies. © 1965-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Lyapunov methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：