Existing single-cell adhesion kinetics methods are performed under conditions highly unlike the physiological cell adhesion ***,researchers have developed a new optical technique for high-precision measurement of cell...
详细信息
Existing single-cell adhesion kinetics methods are performed under conditions highly unlike the physiological cell adhesion ***,researchers have developed a new optical technique for high-precision measurement of cell lateral adhesion kinetics in complex clinical samples.
To address the optimization problem of communication topology for persistent formation in the case of communication faults such as link interruption,transmitter failure,and receiver failure a two-stage model including...
详细信息
To address the optimization problem of communication topology for persistent formation in the case of communication faults such as link interruption,transmitter failure,and receiver failure a two-stage model including fast reconstruction of communication topology and re-optimization of communication topology is ***,a fast reconstruction algorithm of communication topology for persistent formation(FRA-CT-PF),based on optimally rigid graph,arc addition operation,and path reversal operation,is proposed,which can quickly generate a feasible reconstructed communication topology after communication faults,thus ensuring the safety of the agents and maintaining the formation shape of persistent ***,a re-optimization algorithm of communication topology for persistent formation(ROA-CTPF),based on agent position exchange,is proposed,which can further obtain a reoptimized communication topology to minimize the formation communication cost while still maintaining the formation shape of persistent *** time complexities of these two algorithms are also ***,the effectiveness of the above algorithms is verified by numerical *** with existing algorithms,FRA-CT-PF can always obtain feasible reconstructed communication topology in much less time under all communication fault scenarios,and ROA-CT-PF can obtain a reoptimized communication topology to further reduce the formation communication cost in a shorter time.
To strengthen border patrol measures, unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) are gradually used in many countries to detect illegal entries on borders. However, how to efficiently deploy limited UAVs to patrol on borders of l...
详细信息
To strengthen border patrol measures, unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) are gradually used in many countries to detect illegal entries on borders. However, how to efficiently deploy limited UAVs to patrol on borders of large areas remains challenging. In this paper, we first model the problem of deploying UAVs for border patrol as a Stackelberg game. Two players are considered in this game: The border patrol agency is the leader,who optimizes the patrol path of UAVs to detect the illegal immigrant. The illegal immigrant is the follower, who selects a certain area of the border to pass through at a certain time after observing the leader’s strategy. Second, a compact linear programming problem is proposed to tackle the exponential growth of the number of leader’s strategies. Third, a method is proposed to reduce the size of the strategy space of the follower. Then, we provide some theoretic results to present the effect of parameters of the model on leader’s utilities. Experimental results demonstrate the positive effect of limited starting and ending areas of UAV’s patrolling conditions and multiple patrolling altitudes on the leader ’s utility, and show that the proposed solution outperforms two conventional patrol strategies and has strong robustness.
The development of a dynamic model for a popular implemented solar power plant is a critical task for power engineers aiming to enhance the plant’s performance and reliability. In this study, we utilized the predicti...
This article studies the fault detection filtering design problem for Roesser type two-dimensional(2-D)nonlinear systems described by uncertain 2-D Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy ***,fuzzy Lyapunov functions are constructed ...
详细信息
This article studies the fault detection filtering design problem for Roesser type two-dimensional(2-D)nonlinear systems described by uncertain 2-D Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy ***,fuzzy Lyapunov functions are constructed and the 2-D Fourier transform is exploited,based on which a finite frequency fault detection filtering design method is proposed such that a residual signal is generated with robustness to external disturbances and sensitivity to *** has been shown that the utilization of available frequency spectrum information of faults and disturbances makes the proposed filtering design method more general and less conservative compared with a conventional nonfrequency based filtering design ***,with the proposed evaluation function and its threshold,a novel mixed finite frequency H_(∞)/H_(-)fault detection algorithm is developed,based on which the fault can be immediately detected once the evaluation function exceeds the ***,it is verified with simulation studies that the proposed method is effective and less conservative than conventional non-frequency and/or common Lyapunov function based filtering design methods.
Microparticle manipulation actuating by external fields, magnetic fields and acoustic fields, are attractive for lab-on-chip systems and microscale medical applications since they allow for the manipulation of micropa...
详细信息
In this study, operational strategies are investigated for an air-based photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) system integrated with a domestic air-to-water heat pump. The PV-T system is used to simultaneously generate electric...
详细信息
Acoustic techniques have been developed as multifunctional tools for various microscale manipulations. In prevalent design paradigms, a position-fixed piezoelectric transducer (PZT) is utilized to generate ultrasound ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350384574
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350384581
Acoustic techniques have been developed as multifunctional tools for various microscale manipulations. In prevalent design paradigms, a position-fixed piezoelectric transducer (PZT) is utilized to generate ultrasound waves. However, the immobility of the PZT restricts the modulation of the acoustic field's position and orientation, consequently diminishing the adaptability and effectiveness of subsequent acoustic micromanipulation tasks. Here, we proposed a miniaturized soft acoustic end-effector and demonstrated acoustic field modulation and microparticle manipulation by adjusting PZT position and orientation. The PZT is mounted on the end of a soft robotic arm that has three individual degrees of freedom and can be deformed in 3D space by inflating or deflating each chamber. Experiments showed that the soft acoustic end-effector can change the traveling direction of microparticles and modulate the location of a standing wave field. Our approach is simple, flexible, and controllable. We envision that the soft acoustic end-effector will facilitate multiscale acoustic manipulation in interdisciplinary applications, especially, for in vivo acoustic therapies.
Event-triggered control is a most popular paradigm for transferring feedback information in an economical"as needed"*** study of event-triggered control can be traced back to the *** significant advances on ...
详细信息
Event-triggered control is a most popular paradigm for transferring feedback information in an economical"as needed"*** study of event-triggered control can be traced back to the *** significant advances on the topic of control over networks and the topic of nonlinear control systems over the last two decades,event-triggered control has quickly emerged as a major theoretical subject in control *** of event-triggered control are wide-spread ranging from embedded control systems and industrial control processes to unmanned systems and cyber-physical transportation *** this paper,we first review developments in the synthesis of event-triggered sampling *** event triggering mechanisms,such as static event trigger,dynamic event trigger,time-regularized event trigger,and event trigger with positive threshold offsets,are systematically ***,we study how to design a stabilizing controller that is robust with respect to the sampling ***,we review some recent results in the directions of self-triggered control,event-triggered tracking control and cooperative control,and event-triggered control of stochastic systems and partial differential equation *** applications of event-triggered control are also discussed.
ChatG PT,an artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) model developed by OpenAI,has attracted worldwide attention for its capability of dealing with challenging language understanding and generation tasks in th...
详细信息
ChatG PT,an artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) model developed by OpenAI,has attracted worldwide attention for its capability of dealing with challenging language understanding and generation tasks in the form of *** paper briefly provides an overview on the history,status quo and potential future development of ChatGPT,helping to provide an entry point to think about ***,from the limited open-accessed resources,we conclude the core techniques of ChatGPT,mainly including large-scale language models,in-context learning,reinforcement learning from human feedback and the key technical steps for developing *** further analyze the pros and cons of ChatGPT and we rethink the duality of ChatGPT in various *** it has been widely acknowledged that ChatGPT brings plenty of opportunities for various fields,mankind should still treat and use ChatG PT properly to avoid the potential threat,e.g.,academic integrity and safety ***,we discuss several open problems as the potential development of ChatGPT.
暂无评论