检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

4th International Conference on Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Engineering, ICBAIE 2023

作者： Liang, Siheng Huang, Wenming Xiao, Yannan Guilin University of Electronic Technology School of Computer and Information Security Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China Guilin University of Electronic Technology School of Computer and Information Security Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343618

This paper proposes an enhanced approach utilizing the YOLOv7 model for automated construction site environment detection and management. The method leverages high-resolution surveillance cameras and computer vision techniques to achieve this goal. The proposed method starts with data collection of the construction site environment. Then produce accurate bounding boxes. These bounding boxes serve as input to an improved YOLOv7 network model, enabling feature extraction and generating high-scoring feature maps with associated weights. Utilizing these weights, image segmentation is performed to obtain the desired detection heads. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in identifying and annotating various environmental features within the construction site, leading to significant improvements in detection accuracy. Compared to similar techniques, this method offers faster detection speed, higher accuracy, and reduced error rates. The proposed construction site environment detection method provides an efficient and automated solution for on-site management in the construction industry, with practical applications and value. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Construction industry

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

4th International Conference on information Science, Parallel and Distributed Systems, ISPDS 2023

作者： Zhou, Ya Zhao, Ning Huang, Guimin Deng, Nanxiao Guo, Qingkai School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337181

In sentence similarity research methods, sentence similarity is often calculated from semantic aspects, however, the influence of other features is ignored. For example, the influence of sentence syntactic structure and word order on sentence similarity is not considered. Therefore, This paper proposes a method to measure the degree of similarity between sentences based on a multi-feature fusion of semantics, syntactic similarity and word order similarity, respectively. For the aspect of semantic similarity, in this paper, we first preprocess the sentence and obtain the word vectors, and then obtains sentence vector features through neural networks, so as to calculate the sentence semantic similarity;Finally, for the aspect of word order similarity, word order is considered as the auxiliary feature information to calculate sentence similarity since word order has a smaller effect on sentence similarity compared to the above information. The experimental results show that the proposed model has an accuracy of 77.4 % and an F1 value of 84.3% on the MRPC dataset. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Faster and More Robust Low-Resource Nearest Neighbor Machine Translation 12th

Faster and More Robust Low-Resource Nearest Neighbor Machin...

引用

12th National CCF Conference on Natural Language processing and Chinese Computing, NLPCC 2023

作者： Sun, Shuo Hou, Hongxu Yang, Zongheng Wang, Yisong College of Computer Science Inner Mongolia University National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Information Hohhot China Processing Technology for Mongolian Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Mongolian Information Processing Technology Hohhot China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031446955

Transformer-based neural machine translation (NMT) models have achieved performance close to human-level on some languages, but still suffer from poor interpretability and scalability of the models. Many advanced studies enhance the model’s translation ability by building external memory modules and utilizing retrieval operations, however, it suffers from poor robustness and low decoding efficiency while improving the model performance, especially for low-resource translation tasks. In this paper, we propose a confidence-based gating mechanism to optimize the decoding efficiency by building a sub-network to determine the confidence of the model’s own translation capability and then decide whether the current translation needs to be retrieved from the memory module. By reducing the number of retrievals to improve the model’s translation speed without degrading the translation quality as much as possible. In addition, we use a nonparametric dynamic Monte Carlo-based algorithm to fuse retrieval probabilities and model predictions to improve the generalization and robustness of the model. Extensive experiments on different datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

关键词： Neural machine translation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Perspective Frame Element Representation for Machine Reading Comprehension 8th

Multi-Perspective Frame Element Representation for Machine ...

引用

8th China Conference on Knowledge Graph and Semantic Computing, CCKS 2023

作者： Guo, Shaoru Guan, Yong Li, Ru School of Computer and Information Technology Shanxi University Taiyuan China Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education Shanxi University Taiyuan China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819972234

Semantics understanding is a critical aspect of Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC). In recent years, researchers have started leveraging the semantic knowledge provided by FrameNet to enhance the performance of MRC systems. While significant efforts have been dedicated to Frame representation, there is a noticeable lack of research on Frame Element (FE) representation, which is equally crucial for MRC. We propose a groundbreaking approach called the Multi-Perspective Frame Elements Representation (MPFER) method. It aims to comprehensively model FEs from three distinct perspectives: FE definition, Frame (semantic scenario), and FE relation. By considering these multiple perspectives, our proposed model significantly improves the representation and understanding of FEs in MRC tasks. To validate the effectiveness of the MPFER method, we conducted extensive experiments. The results clearly demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. The superiority of our approach highlights its potential for advancing the field of MRC and showcasing the importance of properly modeling FEs for better semantic understanding. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Scale and Improved Skip Connections Network for Skin Lesion Segmentation 9

Multi-Scale and Improved Skip Connections Network for Skin L...

引用

9th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Signal processing, ICSP 2024

作者： Zhang, Botao Chen, Jun College of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Wuhan University of Science and Technology Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376548

To solve the problem that the current skin lesion segmentation networks have a poor segmentation accuracy when lesion areas are of different shapes and sizes and low contrast at the edge areas, based on U-Net, we present a skin lesion segmentation network based on multi-scale and improved skip connections. Firstly, a multi-scale feature enhancement module is designed to replace the U-Net's 3× 3 convolution blocks, which can improve the feature extraction ability of the network about lesion areas of different shapes and sizes. Secondly, a lesion attention module is introduced into the skip connection to improve the semantic expression of low-level features and the location attention of high-level features, which can improve the fine-grained information transmission efficiency at the skip connection. Finally, a new hybrid loss function is designed to calculate the label and the edge loss of lesion areas, which improves the ability of the network to segment lesion areas and edges. Experiments are conducted on the ISIC2017 and ISIC2018 datasets, and the results prove that our method have a higher segmentation accuracy in skin lesion segmentation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Problem solving

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Survey on Task Scheduling of CPU-GPU Heterogeneous Cluster

引用

ZTE Communications 2024年第3期22卷 83-90页

作者： ZHOU Yiheng ZENG Wei ZHENG Qingfang LIU Zhilong CHEN Jianping University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 200093China National Key Laboratory for Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer SciencePeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Mobile Network and Mobile Multimedia Technology Shenzhen 518055China ZTE Corporation Shenzhen 518057China

This paper reviews task scheduling frameworks,methods,and evaluation metrics of central processing unit-graphics processing unit(CPU-GPU)heterogeneous *** scheduling of CPU-GPU heterogeneous clusters can be carried out on the system level,nodelevel,and device *** task-scheduling technologies are heuristic based on the experts’experience,while some technologies are based on statistic methods using machine learning,deep learning,or reinforcement *** metrics have been adopted to evaluate and compare different task scheduling technologies that try to optimize different goals of task *** statistic task scheduling has reached fewer research achievements than heuristic task scheduling,the statistic task scheduling still has significant research potential.

关键词： CPU-GPU heterogeneous cluster task scheduling heuristic task scheduling statistic task scheduling parallelization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HCU-Net: An Efficient Fully Convolutional Neural Network for Thyroid Nodules Ultrasound Image Segmentation

HCU-Net: An Efficient Fully Convolutional Neural Network for...

引用

2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2024

作者： Ren, Mengxi Liu, Jun School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Wuhan University of Science and Technology Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410205

Thyroid nodules, which can manifest as solitary or multiple growths, are among the most prevalent diseases with a high incidence rate. When examining thyroid nodules, ultrasound is typically the first step. Ultrasound image segmentation of thyroid nodules can assist physicians in diagnosis. However, the following three factors limit the development of thyroid nodule segmentation: (1) most of the existing studies optimize the segmentation of single nodules, and the incidence of multiple nodules is higher, so the segmentation of multiple nodules is also very important;(2) the ultrasound image of thyroid nodules is difficult to segment because of its low resolution and fuzzy boundary;(3) Due to the small data set of thyroid nodule ultrasound, in such a small dataset, attention mechanisms may be prone to overfitting, resulting in poorer generalization performance. Therefore, the attention-based model may not be suitable for the segmentation of thyroid nodules. Hence, we propose Hybrid Convolutional U-Net (HCU-Net), a simple and strong fully convolutional neural network for the segmentation of single or multiple thyroid nodules. HCU-Net incorporates a large receptive field to ensure accurate and stable segmentation. Specifically, we design Hybrid Branch Block to enhance the network's feature extraction capability for single or multiple nodules in ultrasound images by integrating multi-scale features. Furthermore, we add Enhanced ConvNeXt Blocks to the U-Net's final layer, enabling the extraction of global contextual information for segmentation performance. The Experimental results show that our proposed method can effectively improve these issues on two publicly available datasets. In addition, compared to attention-based models, our network is simpler and more suitable for small datasets like ultrasound images. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Ultrasonic imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Joint AP Clustering and Beamforming Design for RIS-Aided Cell-Free Networks

引用

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular technology 2025年第5期74卷 8315-8320页

作者： Xu, Chunmei Jia, Yuanqi Chen, Youjia Huang, Wei Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory School of Information Science and Engineering Nanjing210096 China Southeast University School of Information Science and Engineering Nanjing210096 China Fuzhou University Fujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information College of Physics and Information Engineering Fuzhou350108 China Hefei University of Technology School of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hefei230601 China

Cell-free networks and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are two promising techniques for future wireless communications. The integration of RIS into cell-free networks, termed RIS-aided cell-free networks, offers the potential to significantly enhance network performance. However, the realization of this potential is constrained by the limited capacities of the fronthaul links. To address this challenge, we investigate the joint design of access point (AP) clustering, transmit and passive beamforming in RIS-aided cell-free networks. The objective is to maximize the weighted sum-rate performance while minimizing the number of clustered APs to alleviate the fronthaul overhead. The problem is formulated in a group sparse manner, employing a mixed zero-norm/two-norm term to represent the number of the clustered APs. To solve this problem, we first approximate the mixed zero-norm/two-norm term by the mixed one-norm/two-norm term and provide its equivalent formulation by introducing receive beamforming vectors and weight parameters. Then, an iterative method is proposed based on the block coordinate descent (BCD) technique, which is guaranteed to converge to a stationary point. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 1967-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Iterative methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AutoSketch: Automatic Sketch-Oriented Compiler for Query-driven Network Telemetry 21

AutoSketch: Automatic Sketch-Oriented Compiler for Query-dri...

引用

21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, NSDI 2024

作者： Sun, Haifeng Huang, Qun Sun, Jinbo Wang, Wei Li, Jiaheng Li, Fuliang Bao, Yungang Yao, Xin Zhang, Gong National Key Laboratory for Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer Science Peking University China Institute of Computing Technology CAS China Northeastern University China Huawei Theory Department

ISBN: (纸本)9781939133397

Recent network telemetry witnesses tremendous progress in two directions: query-driven telemetry that targets expressiveness as the primary goal, and sketch-based algorithms that address resource-accuracy trade-offs. In this paper, we propose AutoSketch that aims to integrate the advantages of both classes. In a nutshell, AutoSketch automatically compiles high-level operators into sketch instances that can be readily deployed with low resource usage and incur limited accuracy drop. However, there remains a gap between the expressiveness of high-level operators and the underlying realization of sketch algorithms. AutoSketch bridges this gap in three aspects. First, AutoSketch extends its interface derived from existing query-driven telemetry such that users can specify the desired telemetry accuracy. The specified accuracy intent will be utilized to guide the compiling procedure. Second, AutoSketch leverages various techniques, such as syntax analysis and performance estimation, to construct efficient sketch instances. Finally, AutoSketch automatically searches for the most suitable parameter configurations that fulfill the accuracy intent with minimum resource usage. Our experiments demonstrate that AutoSketch can achieve high expressiveness, high accuracy, and low resource usage compared to state-of-the-art telemetry solutions. © 2024 Proceedings of the 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, NSDI 2024. All rights reserved.

关键词： Economic and social effects

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Conditional selection with CNN augmented transformer for multimodal affective analysis

引用

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence technology 2024年第4期9卷 917-931页

作者： Jianwen Wang Shiping Wang Shunxin Xiao Renjie Lin Mianxiong Dong Wenzhong Guo College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou UniversityFuzhouChina College of Computer and Cyber Security Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhouChina Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing Fuzhou UniversityFuzhouChina Digital Fujian Institute of Big Data Security Technology Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhouChina Department of Sciences and Informatics Muroran Institute of TechnologyMuroranJapan

Attention mechanism has been a successful method for multimodal affective analysis in recent years. Despite the advances, several significant challenges remain in fusing language and its nonverbal context information. One is to generate sparse attention coefficients associated with acoustic and visual modalities, which helps locate critical emotional se-mantics. The other is fusing complementary cross‐modal representation to construct optimal salient feature combinations of multiple modalities. A Conditional Transformer Fusion Network is proposed to handle these problems. Firstly, the authors equip the transformer module with CNN layers to enhance the detection of subtle signal patterns in nonverbal sequences. Secondly, sentiment words are utilised as context conditions to guide the computation of cross‐modal attention. As a result, the located nonverbal fea-tures are not only salient but also complementary to sentiment words directly. Experi-mental results show that the authors’ method achieves state‐of‐the‐art performance on several multimodal affective analysis datasets.

关键词： affective computing data fusion information fusion multimodal approaches

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：