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2012 3rd IEEE/IET International Conference on Audio, Language and image processing, ICALIP 2012

作者： Wang, Liang Liu, Tianliang Zhu, Xiuchang Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467301718

This paper proposes a novel global stereo matching method using aggregated likelihoods and multi-scale priors. The likelihoods of dense stereo correspondences as data term can be robustly expressed by aggregated matching costs based on Weber feature descriptors in an asymmetrical linear filtering model. The multi-scale priors on disparity surface are designed to capture scene smooth term from larger neighborhood besides 4-connected neighborhood. The presented stereo approach being relatively simple does not rely on image segmentation and any scene semantic analysis. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed stereo matching algorithm can produce the dense smooth disparity results comparable to those of excellent stereo matching techniques. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： image segmentation

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Robust piecewise planar stereo with modified segmentation cues in urban scenes

Robust piecewise planar stereo with modified segmentation cu...

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2nd International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011

作者： Jiao, Zengtao Liu, Tianliang Zhu, Xiuchang Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781612847740

This paper proposes a robust piecewise planar multiview stereo (MVS) approach specifically designed for urban scenes. These architectural scenes are problematic for traditional computer vision methods. In our work, we focus on exploiting some useful constraints of artificial structures such as piecewise coplanarity and boundaries of superpixels. Firstly, we reconstruct quasi-dense 3D point clouds of urban scenes using patches-based MVS (PMVS) method. Secondly, a set of 3D candidate planes are generated by the obtained point clouds without any assumption on the normals of planes, unlike famous Manhattan-world assumption. Then, we segment multi-view images with watershed algorithm and modify the contours of superpixels by the classical Douglas-Peucker approximation algorithm to fit the contours to the boundaries of objects in urban scenes as much as possible. Finally, we use the candidate planes as labels and superpixels as nodes to formulate our Markov Random Field (MRF) optimization problem, then a piecewise planar depth map for each view is recovered by solving the optimization problem using graph-cuts. Experiments show that our method outperforms previous approaches in terms of accuracy. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Superpixels

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Learning Dual-Domain Calibration and Distance-Driven Correlation Filter:A Probabilistic Perspective for UAV Tracking

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第12期77卷 3741-3764页

作者： Taiyu Yan Yuxin Cao Guoxia Xu Xiaoran Zhao Hu Zhu Lizhen Deng Jiangsu Province Key Lab on Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjingChina School of Computer Science Qufu Normal UniversityQufuChina National Engineering Research Center of Communication and Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjingChina

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)tracking has been possible because of the growth of intelligent information technology in smart cities,making it simple to gather data at any time by dynamically monitoring events,people,the environment,and other aspects in the *** traditional filter creates a model to address the boundary effect and time filter degradation issues in UAV tracking *** these methods ignore the loss of data integrity terms since they are overly dependent on numerous explicit previous regularization *** light of the aforementioned issues,this work suggests a dual-domain Jensen-Shannon divergence correlation filter(DJSCF)model address the probability-based distance measuring issue in the event of filter *** two-domain weighting matrix and JS divergence constraint are combined to lessen the impact of sample imbalance and *** new tracking models that are based on the perspectives of the actual probability filter distribution and observation probability filter distribution are proposed to translate the statistical distance in the online tracking model into response *** model is roughly transformed into a linear equality constraint issue in the iterative solution,which is then solved by the alternate direction multiplier method(ADMM).The usefulness and superiority of the suggested strategy have been shown by a vast number of experimental findings.

关键词： Dual-domain weighting distance measure correlation filter ADMM

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Distributed Adaptive Compressed Video Sensing Using Smoothed Projected Landweber Reconstruction

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China communications 2013年第11期10卷 58-69页

作者：李然干宗良崔子冠武明虎朱秀昌 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

A novel Compressed-Sensing-based(CS-based)Distributed Video Coding(DVC)system,called Distributed Adaptive Compressed Video Sensing(DISACOS),is proposed in this *** this system,the input frames are divided into key frames and non-key frames,which are encoded by block CS *** key frames are encoded as CS measurements at substantially higher rates than the non-key frames and decoded by the Smoothed Projected Landweber(SPL)algorithm using multi-hypothesis *** the non-key frames,a small number of CS measurements are first transmitted to detect blocks having low-quality Side Information(SI)generated by the conventional interpolation or extrapolation at the decoder;then,another group of CS measurements are sampled again upon the decoder’s *** fully utilise the CS measurements,we adaptively allocate these measurements to each block in terms of different edge ***,the residual frame is reconstructed using the SPL algorithm and the decoded non-key frame is simply determined as the sum of the residual frame and the *** results have revealed that our CS-based DVC system yields better rate-distortion performance when compared with other schemes.

关键词： distributed video coding com-pressed sensing side information smoothedprojected Landweber reconstruction edge inf-ormation

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Action Recognition from a Different View

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China communications 2013年第12期10卷 139-148页

作者：陈昌红干宗良 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

In this paper,we propose a novel approach to recognise human activities from a different *** appearance-based recognition methods have been shown to be unsuitable for action recognition for varying views,there must be some regularity among the same action sequences of different *** matrices appear to be relative stable across ***,the ability to effectively realise this stability is a *** this paper,we extract the shape-flow descriptor as the low-level feature and then choose the same number of key frames from the action ***-similarity matrices are obtained by computing the similarity between any pair of the key *** diagonal features of the similarity matrices are extracted as the highlevel feature representation of the action sequence and Support Vector Machines(SVM) is employed for *** test our approach on the IXMAS multi-view data *** proposed approach is simple but effective when compared with other algorithms.

关键词： action recognition different view shape-flow descriptor self-similarity matrix diagonal feature

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A camera self-calibration method based on dual constraints of multi-view images

A camera self-calibration method based on dual constraints o...

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2011 International Conference on Wireless communications and Signal processing, WCSP 2011

作者： Liu, Feng Han, Weiwei Xu, Qiong Lin, Qiongjie Fan, Jingjing Image Processing and Image Communication Jiangsu Key Laboratory Nanjing China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457710100

Camera calibration is the essential step of obtaining 3D information from 2D views in the field of computer vision, which is widely used in the area of 3D reconstruction, navigation, visual supervision, etc. A camera self-calibration method based on dual constraints of multi-view images is proposed to make calibration possible when there is no reference calibration block or the movement of camera is arbitrary. In this method, multi-view images are preprocessed first to select three images which are most suitable for camera self-calibration, then we use the method based on the genetic algorithm, the camera parameters are finally estimated by using epipolar geometry matching error and reprojection error as fitness functions as two steps. Experimental results show that the proposed camera self-calibration method is correct and effective. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Robust license plate detection through auxiliary information and context fusion model 2nd

Robust license plate detection through auxiliary information...

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2nd Chinese Conference on Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision, PRCV 2019

作者： Wang, Ning Liu, Feng Gan, Zongliang Jiangsu Province Key Lab on Image Processing and Image Communications Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030317256

License plate detection has wide applications in the intelligent transportation system, while it still remains challenges to improve the robustness under various shooting distance and observation angles. To get better performance, a novel convolutional-neural-network-based method is proposed, which is achieved with auxiliary information and context fusion model. First, the auxiliary information is employed in our framework, which corresponds with resolutions, orientations and shapes of license plates. Specifically, the multiple resolutions are collected through integrating multi-level features of convolution hierarchy. Besides the various scales and ratios, the region proposal network RPN with multi-angle anchors and branching structure is applied to generate proper proposals. Second, an effective context fusion model is designed to fully exploit the hidden correlation between license plates and contextual properties. The local and contextual features are independently learned in the dual pathways, which are later joint to form a powerful representation in subsequent layers. Comprehensive experiments on the publicly available datasets confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.

关键词： Convolution

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Liver Tumor Segmentation Based on Three-Channel Cascaded SEU-Nets and C-LSTM 13

Liver Tumor Segmentation Based on Three-Channel Cascaded SEU...

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13th International Conference on Wireless communications and Signal processing, WCSP 2021

作者： Li, Yarong Hu, Dong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Province's Key Lab of Image Processing and Image Communications Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665407854

An abdominal CT liver tumor segmentation algorithm based on three-channel cascade SEU-Nets and C-LSTM is proposed in this paper. Concerning the accuracy of most known algorithms is limited by using single-phase CT images, the proposed method takes advantage of the different characteristics of the lesion area in the venous phase, arterial phase and delayed phase, and the correlation between slices in enhanced CT images. It uses three-channel SEU-Nets as the encoder to extract image features of slices in three phases, and uses 3D convolution to extract the relationship between slices for the same location at different phases. And then it uses C-LSTM to extract the inter-slice sequence feature relationship. Finally, the decoder outputs fine segmentation of liver tumor output. 40 sets of high-quality abdominal-enhanced CT images of the liver and liver tumors used in the experiment were collected in the provincial central hospital and annotated by experts. Comparisons are carried out with well-known methods, such as improved CFCNs, H-DenseUNet network and DBAs-based multi-scale DC-CUNets segmentation network. Experimental results show that the average segmentation accuracy of proposed algorithm is 7.04% higher than that of the multi-scale DC-CUNets segmentation network based on DBAs, and the DICE coefficient is improved by 4.89%. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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A new super-resolution reconstruction method combining narrow quantization constraint set and motion estimation for H.264 compressed video

A new super-resolution reconstruction method combining narro...

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International Conference on image and Graphics

作者： Hu, Dong Zhao, Yingxue Xiao, Peng Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Image Processing and Image Communications Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769545417

Super-resolution (SR) reconstruction technique is mainly a task of reconstructing high resolution images from a sequence of low resolution images. The super-resolution technique for H.264 compressed video has been focused by many researchers recently. This paper briefly analyzes the narrow quantization constraint set method (NQCS), and then, in consideration of motion characteristic information of H.264 compressed video, proposes a new SR reconstruction method which combines NQCS with motion characteristic information, which are spatial domain motion estimation and frequency domain motion noise respectively. Experimental results of different standard test sequences compressed by H.264 are given. The simulation shows that both the NQCS+Mnoise method which combines NQCS with frequency domain motion noise, and the NQCS+M method which combines NQCS with spatial domain motion estimation, can get higher PNSR value than NQCS. Moreover, the NQCS+M method has better performance than NQCS+Mnoise method, and our proposed method is suitable for the SR reconstruction of H.264 compressed video. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Motion estimation

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Unequal loss protection of embedded streams combining particle swarm optimization and local search

Unequal loss protection of embedded streams combining partic...

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International Conference on Multimedia and Signal processing

作者： Hu, Jiajing Hu, Dong Key Lab of Image Processing and Image Communications of Jiangsu Province Nanjing University of Posts and Telecom Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769543567

FEC-based multiple description coding (MDC) is an effective method for the transmission of scalable video stream over noisy network. However, given the transmission bandwith, it's time-consuming to find the optimal packet number and packet length as well as reasonably allocate bits between source coding and channel coding across the packets. In this paper, we state the optimal unequal error protection(UEP) as a two-level optimization problem and use a rate-optimal solution in initial step of searching. Then, we propose a new scheme, which combines the particle swarm optimization (PSO) with the local search(LS) algorithms, so that optimal solution can be found in more efficient way. Experimental results for the 3D set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) coders show that the new algorithm provides close to optimal average peak signal-to-noise ratio performance and that its' running time is obviously lower than that of previously known algorithms.© 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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