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Research on Material and Morphological Structure of Venus Flytrap Trigger Hair

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2021年第5期18卷 1126-1136页

作者： Qian Wang Kun Xu Cheng Fan Lining Sun Lei Zhang Kejun Wang Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Robotics Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215021China Key Laboratory for Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) Jilin UniversityChangchun 130022China

Venus flytrap can sense the very small insects that touch its tactile receptors,known as trigger hairs,and thus capture prey to maintain its nutrient ***,there are few studies on the trigger hair and its morphological structure and material properties are not fully *** this study,the trigger hair is systematically characterized with the help of diff erent *** show that trigger hair is a special cantilever beam structure and it has a large longitudinal diameter ***,it is composed of a hair lever and a basal podium,and there is a notch near the hair *** crosssection of the trigger hair is approximately a honeycomb structure,which is composed of many *** to measure mechanical properties of trigger hair are introduced in this *** on the mechanical tests,trigger hair proved to be a variable stiff ness structure and shows a high sensitivity to the external *** features can provide supports for the understanding of the high-sensitivity sensing mechanism of trigger hairs from the perspective of structure and material,and off er inspirations for the development of high-performance tactile sensors.

关键词： Venus flytrap Morphological structure Mechanical properties Trigger hair Bioinspiration

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Biomimetic fibers assist the unperceivable sensing

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Science China Materials 2024年第10期67卷 3421-3423页

作者： Yuzhe Gu Yuncong Pang Wei Wang Yang Li College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China

The overarching objective of bioelectronics is to replicate the sophisticated capabilities of humans,enabling adept manipulation,comprehensive environmental exploration,and discernment of diverse physical or chemical ... 详细信息

关键词： cap fibers comprehensive

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Ag_(24)Au cluster decorated mesoporous Co_(3)O_(4)for highly selective and efficient photothermal CO_(2)hydrogenation

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Nano Research 2022年第6期15卷 4965-4972页

作者： Yan Xiong Xu Liu Yi Hu Dong Gu Minghang Jiang Zuoxiu Tie Zhong Jin MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and TechnologyJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Suzhou Tierui New Energy Technology Co.Ltd. Suzhou 215228China The Institute for Advanced Studies Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

Photothermal carbon dioxide hydrogenation represents a promising route to reduce the emission of greenhouse gas CO_(2)and produce value-added chemicals,but the selectivity and stability of photothermal catalysts need to be ***,we report the rational fabrication of well-defined Ag_(24)Au cluster decorated highly ordered nanorod-like mesoporous Co_(3)O_(4)(Ag_(24)Au/mesoCo_(3)O_(4))for highly efficient and selective CO_(2)*** orderly assembled meso-Co_(3)O_(4)nanorods were prepared via a nanocasting method,offering large surface area and abundant active sites for CO_(2)adsorption and ***,the catalytic activity and selectivity were further improved by molecule-like Ag_(24)Au cluster decoration and reaction temperature *** Ag_(24)Au/meso-Co_(3)O_(4)composite catalyst exhibited an ultrahigh CH_(4)yield rate of 204 mmol·g^(−1)·h^(−1)and a greatly improved CH_(4)selectivity of 82%for CO_(2)hydrogenation,significantly higher than those of pristine meso-Co_(3)O_(4)*** mechanism of the photothermal catalytic performance improvement was verified by CO_(2)temperature-programmed desorption and time-resolved transient photoluminescence,revealing that CO_(2)molecules underwent a vigorous adsorption and rapid activation process over Ag_(24)Au/meso-Co_(3)O_(4).The hot electrons created by the localized surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag_(24)Au clusters facilitated the charge transfer for subsequent multi-electron CO_(2)hydrogeneration processes,resulting in a significant increase in the productivity and selectivity for CO_(2)-to-CH_(4)*** work suggests that the rational coupling of well-defined metal atom clusters and ordered transition metal compound nanostructures could open a new avenue towards photoinduced green chemistry processes for efficient CO_(2)recycling and reutilization.

关键词： mesoporous Co_(3)O_(4) Ag_(24)Au clusters CO_(2)hydrogenation photothermal catalytic

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Introducing Spin Polarization into Mixed-Dimensional Van der Waals Heterostructures for High-Efficiency Visible-Light Photocatalysis

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2023年第5期6卷 192-200页

作者： Yong Wang Wei Xu Yu Zhang Chengxin Zeng Weining Zhang Lin Fu Mei Sun Yizhang Wu Jian Hao Wei Zhong Youwei Du Rusen Yang Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research School of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi'an 710126China National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for NanotechnologyNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China Department of Physics Shaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi'an 710021China Department of Physics State Key Laboratory of Surface PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering Ningxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China

The low separation efficiency of the photogenerated carrier and the poor activity of the surface redox reaction are the main barrier to further improvement of photocatalytic *** address these issues,introducing spin-polarized electrons in single-component photocatalytic materials emerged as a promising ***,the decreased redox ability of photocarriers in these materials becomes a new ***,we mitigate this challenge with a carbon nitride sheet(CNs)/graphene nanoribbon(GNR)composite material that has a van der Waals heterostructures(vdWHs)and spin-polarized electron *** results and theoretical calculations show that the heterostructure has a strong redox ability,high carrier-separation efficiency,and enhanced surface catalytic ***,the mixed-dimensional CNs/GNR vdWHs exhibit remarkable performance for H_(2)and O_(2)generation as well as CO_(2)production under visible-light irradiation without any *** spin-polarized vdWHs discovered in this study revealed a new type of photocatalytic materials and advanced the development of spintronics and photocatalysis.

关键词： DFT calculations spin polarization Van der Waals heterostructures visible-light photocatalysis

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Low power consumption reduced state and transition MLSE in optical interconnects

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第10期66卷 325-326页

作者： Weihao NI Fan LI Wei WANG Zhibin LUO Xingwen YI Yi CAI Zhaohui LI School of Electronics and Information Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems Sun Yat-sen University Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Novel Optical Fiber Technology and Communication Network Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Network Technology Soochow University

Intensity modulation/direct detection(IM/DD) optical fiber communication system is an appropriate candidate for optical interconnect applications due to its low cost and low power consumption characteristics [1]. 4-level pulse amplitude modulation(PAM-4) is widely discussed in optical interconnects due to its simpler transceiver configuration and implementation [2].

关键词： Optical interconnects

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Multifunctional 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazoles: Ready synthesis,mechanochromism, fluorescence imaging, and OLEDs

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第10期35卷 223-227页

作者： Kangmin Wang Liqiu Wan Jingyu Wang Chunlin Zhou Ke Yang Liang Zhou Bijin Li Chongqing Key Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis and Drug Research School of Pharmaceutical SciencesChongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials&Technology School of Petrochemical EngineeringChangzhou UniversityChangzhou 213164China State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China

Triphenylamine(TPA)-containing 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazoles(2a-2c)have been synthesized via a highly efficient rhodium-catalyzed C–H/C–H cross-coupling *** 2a is a novel mechanofluorochromic material with blue-shifted mechanochromic *** 2b and 2c presented opposite mechanochromic *** 2b,the enol-form emission enhanced,and the ketoform emission blue-shift after *** contrast,2c exhibited the weak enol-form emission disappeared and the keto-form emission slightly red-shift after grinding *** estrone-containing2b-based water-dispersed nanoparticles(NPs)exhibit apparent dual-emission and were applied for fluorescence *** addition,bis(TPA)-containing 2c-based devices exhibit dual-emission with good performance and a singlet exciton yield of 92%,which breaks through the theoretical upper limit of 25%in conventional fluorescent *** is one of the highest exciton utilization values recorded for the ESIPT molecules with a dual emission system.

关键词： Rhodium-catalyzed 2-(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazoles Mechanochromism Fluorescence images OLEDS

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Is Fiber-To-The-Room (FTTR) Green? ̶ Modeling and Analysis of Power and Energy Consumption

IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking

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IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking 2024年第2期9卷 1-1页

作者： Cai, Jinhan Shen, Gangxiang Osa Li, Jun Bose, Sanjay K. Zhang, Xiaolong Liu, Hui Wang, Xiang Chang, Tianhai Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Network Technology School of Electronic and Information Engineering Jiangsu New Optical Fiber Technology and Communication Network Engineering Research Center Soochow University Jiangsu Province P. R. China Plaksha University Mohali India Huawei Technology P. R. China

With the rapid growth of Internet traffic and new services, demands on access network bandwidth and latency have intensified. Fiber-to-the-Room (FTTR) has emerged as a new architecture for indoor networks, extending fiber directly to users via optical edge gateways. Despite FTTR’s performance benefits, concerns about its equipment’s power consumption have been overlooked. This study investigates FTTR-based home networks, developing models for device power consumption and energy use over time. Results indicate higher power consumption required by FTTR-based networks compared to traditional Wi-Fi networks. To mitigate this, we propose leveraging FTTR’s centralized control for an innovative energy-saving mechanism, enhancing network efficiency and reducing overall energy consumption. Additionally, we explore integrating millimeter-wave technology to further boost energy efficiency through increased transmission capacity. IEEE

关键词： Wi-Fi

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Self-healable gels in electrochemical energy storage devices

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 3302-3323页

作者： Yang Li PeiPei Ding Yuzhe Gu Sheng Qian Yuncong Pang Lele Wang Jiayang Feng Baoguang Liu Qi Wan Ping Li Zhiwei Liu College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023China College of Materials Science&Engineering Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Institute for Advanced Materials and TechnologyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Pillar of Engineering Product Development Singapore University of Technology and DesignSingapore 487372Singapore School of Energy and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

In the green energy and carbon-neutral technology,electrochemical energy storage devices have received continuously increasing attention ***,due to the unavoidable volume expansion/shrinkage of key materials or irreversible mechanical damages during application,the stability of energy storage and delivery as well as the lifetime of these devices are severely shortened,leading to serious performance degradation or even safety ***,the utilization of self-healable gels into electrochemical energy storage devices,such as electrodes,binders,and electrolytes,is proven as an effective method to realize long-term stable operation of these devices via the self-repairing of mechanical and electrochemical ***,this review first summarizes the feature and fabrication of different gels,paying special attention to hydrogels,organohydrogels,and ***,basic concepts and figure of merit of self-healable gels are analyzed with a detailed discussion at the healing mechanisms,from reversible dynamic bonds to physical molecular diffusion,and to external healing *** we introduce all the important parts of electrochemical energy storage devices,which could be replaced by healable gels to enhance the durability,including electrodes,binders,and ***,the critical challenges and future perspectives regarding the future development of healable gels based high-performance electrochemical energy storage devices or electronics are provided.

关键词： self-healable gels healing mechanisms electrodes binders gel electrolytes

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Switchable shape memory polymer bio-inspired adhesive and its application for unmanned aerial vehicle landing

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第3期37卷 380-390页

作者： Qingsong HE Zefang ZHAO Qiyun ZHONG Siyuan LIU Kai DENG Yongqi LIU Ning ZHANG Zijie ZHAO Fengjiang ZHAN Jianfeng ZHAO Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials College of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Small and Medium-Sized UAV Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyUnmanned Aerial Vehicles Research InstituteNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Aerospace Structures Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China Functional Morphology and Biomechanics Institute of ZoologyKiel UniversityKiel 24098Germany

Controlled and switchable adhesion is commonly observed in biological *** recent years,many scholars have focused on making switchable bio-inspired ***,making a bio-inspired adhesive with high adhesion performance and excellent dynamic switching properties is still a challenge.A Shape Memory Polymer Bio-inspired Adhesive(SMPBA)was successfully developed,well realizing high adhesion(about 337 kPa),relatively low preload(about90 kPa),high adhesion-to-preload ratio(about 3.74),high switching ratio(about 6.74),and easy detachment,which are attributed to the controlled modulus and contact area by regulating temperature and the Shape Memory Effect(SME).Furthermore,SMPBA exhibits adhesion strength of80–337 kPa on various surfaces(silicon,iron,and aluminum)with different roughness(Ra=0.021–10.280)because of the conformal contact,reflecting outstanding surface *** finite element analysis verifies the bending ability under different temperatures,while the adhesion model analyzes the influence of preload on contact area and ***,an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)landing device with SMPBA was designed and manufactured to achieve UAV landing on and detaching from various *** study provides a novel switchable bio-inspired adhesive and UAV landing method.

关键词： Bio-inspired adhesive Shape memory polymers Switchable adhesive Unmanned aerial vehicle Landing

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Electrochemical analysis of microRNAs with hybridization chain reaction-based triple signal amplification

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2023年第7期34卷 210-213页

作者： Jianfeng Ma Lingbo Gong Yingying Cen Lin Feng Yan Su Xingfen Liu Jie Chao Ying Wan Shao Su Lianhui Wang State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM).Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China School of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China

Selective and sensitive detection of trace microRNA is important for early diagnosis of diseases due to its expression level related to ***,a triple signal amplification strategy is developed for trace microRNA-21 (miRNA-21) detection by combining with target-triggered cyclic strand displacement reaction (TCSDR),hybridization chain reaction (HCR) and enzyme catalytic *** DNA hairpins(H1,H2,H3,H4) are employed to form an ultralong double-strand DNA (dsDNA) structure,which is initiated by target *** H3 and H4 are labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP),numerous HRPs are loaded on the long dsDNA,producing significantly enhanced electrocatalytic signals in the hydrogen peroxide (H_(2)O_(2)) and 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) reaction *** with single signal amplification,the triple signal amplification strategy shows higher electrochemical response,wider dynamic range and lower detection limit for miRNA-21 detection with excellent selectivity,reproducibility and *** advantage of the triple signal amplification strategy,the proposed electrochemical biosensor can detect miRNA-21 in 10 He La cell lysates,suggesting that it is a promising method for fruitful assay in clinical diagnosis.

关键词： Electrochemical Biosensor microRNAs Hybridization chain reaction Target-triggered cyclic strand displacement reaction Triple signal amplification

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