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25th IEEE International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2022

作者： Chen, Peipei Xu, Xiaolong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Jiangsu Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665405270

The development of the mobile Internet has led to a shape increase in video traffic data. New Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technology can reduce network operation and service delivery delays, so as to improving the QoE (Quality of Experience) of user. In MEC environment, this article builds a simulation platform for multi-bitrate video caching and scheduling scenarios VECSim (Video Edge CloudSim). VECSim provides a simulation environment specific to verify multi-bitrate video caching collaboratively and scheduling strategy in the Mobile Edge Computing scenarios. Unlike simple numerical simulations and complex real-world deployments, VECSim provides a simple interface that can be called by the user, besides, it can be used to provide larger-scale, more flexible request scenarios which are closer to the actual environment. Based on the edge computing simulation platform EdgeCloudSim, this platform adds and modifies quite a few functions so that it can be effectively used in multi-bitrate video caching and scheduling scenarios, which now includes seven main modules: Server Management Modules, Network Module, User Mobility Module, Task Loader Generator Module, Video Storage Module, Edge Client Management Module, and Edge Orchestrator Module. With this platform, researchers can easily and quickly verify their video caching and scheduling strategies. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile edge computing

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E2E-MFERC:AMulti-Face Expression Recognition Model for Group Emotion Assessment

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 1105-1135页

作者： Lin Wang Juan Zhao Hu Song Xiaolong Xu Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security&Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing210042China School of Network Security Jinling Institute of TechnologyNanjing211169China State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Nanjing210000China School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing210042China

In smart classrooms, conducting multi-face expression recognition based on existing hardware devices to assessstudents’ group emotions can provide educators with more comprehensive and intuitive classroom effect analysis,thereby continuouslypromotingthe improvementof teaching ***,most existingmulti-face expressionrecognition methods adopt a multi-stage approach, with an overall complex process, poor real-time performance,and insufficient generalization ability. In addition, the existing facial expression datasets are mostly single faceimages, which are of low quality and lack specificity, also restricting the development of this research. This paperaims to propose an end-to-end high-performance multi-face expression recognition algorithm model suitable forsmart classrooms, construct a high-quality multi-face expression dataset to support algorithm research, and applythe model to group emotion assessment to expand its application value. To this end, we propose an end-to-endmulti-face expression recognition algorithm model for smart classrooms (E2E-MFERC). In order to provide highqualityand highly targeted data support for model research, we constructed a multi-face expression dataset inreal classrooms (MFED), containing 2,385 images and a total of 18,712 expression labels, collected from smartclassrooms. In constructing E2E-MFERC, by introducing Re-parameterization visual geometry group (RepVGG)block and symmetric positive definite convolution (SPD-Conv) modules to enhance representational capability;combined with the cross stage partial network fusion module optimized by attention mechanism (C2f_Attention),it strengthens the ability to extract key information;adopts asymptotic feature pyramid network (AFPN) featurefusion tailored to classroomscenes and optimizes the head prediction output size;achieves high-performance endto-end multi-face expression detection. Finally, we apply the model to smart classroom group emotion assessmentand provide design refe

关键词： Multi-face expression recognition smart classroom end-to-end detection group emotion assessment

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MTSS: multi-path traffic scheduling mechanism based on SDN

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2019年第5期30卷 974-984页

作者： XU Xiaolong CHEN Yun HU Liuyun KUMAR Anup Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security&Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Institute of Big Data Research at Yancheng Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsYancheng 224000China School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Department of Computer Engineering and Computer Science University of LouisvilleLouisville KY40292USA

Large-scale and diverse businesses based on the cloud computing platform bring the heavy network traffic to cloud data ***,the unbalanced workload of cloud data center network easily leads to the network congestion,the low resource utilization rate,the long delay,the low reliability,and the low *** order to improve the utilization efficiency and the quality of services(QoS)of cloud system,especially to solve the problem of network congestion,we propose MTSS,a multi-path traffic scheduling mechanism based on software defined networking(SDN).MTSS utilizes the data flow scheduling flexibility of SDN and the multi-path feature of the fat-tree structure to improve the traffic balance of the cloud data center network.A heuristic traffic balancing algorithm is presented for MTSS,which periodically monitors the network link and dynamically adjusts the traffic on the heavy link to achieve programmable data forwarding and load *** experimental results show that MTSS outperforms equal-cost multi-path protocol(ECMP),by effectively reducing the packet loss rate and *** addition,MTSS improves the utilization efficiency,the reliability and the throughput rate of the cloud data center network.

关键词： cloud data center software defined networking(SDN) load balancing multi-path transmission OpenFlow

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An Answer Summarization Scheme Based on Multilayer Attention Model 26

An Answer Summarization Scheme Based on Multilayer Attention...

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26th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Xu, Xiaolong Dong, Yihao Song, Jian Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

At present, deep learning technologies have been widely used in the field of natural language process, such as text summarization. In CQA, the answer summary could help users get a complete answer quickly. There are still some problems with the current answer summary scheme, such as semantic inconsistency, repetition of words, etc. In order to solve this, we propose a novel scheme Answer Summarization based on Multi-layer Attention Scheme (ASMAM). Based on the traditional Seq2Seq, we introduce self-attention and multi-head attention scheme respectively during sentence and text encoding, which could improve text representation ability of the model. In order to solve "long distance dependence"of RNN and too many parameters of LSTM, we all use GRU as the neuron at the encoder and decoder sides. Experiments over the Yahoo! Answers dataset demonstrate that the coherence and fluency of the generated summary are all superior to the benchmark model in ROUGE evaluation system. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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AtM-DNN: A Multimodal Attention Fusion Network with Auxiliary Function for Sentiment Classification 25

AtM-DNN: A Multimodal Attention Fusion Network with Auxiliar...

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25th IEEE International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2022

作者： Huang, Ji Xu, Xiaolong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665405270

Multimodal sentiment classification is an important research attracting many scientists' attention in natural language processing. In most multimodal sentiment research, each modal of the dataset is labeled with a unified label. However, this unified label of multimodal data may limit the model to obtain the different information between multimodal in the training process. To address the above issues, this paper proposes AtM-DNN, a model based on multimodal attention fusion network in collaboration with auxiliary function for multimodal sentiment classification. Different single-modal encoders are used to map the original data of different modal into vectors of different information dimensions. Attention mechanism is introduced to control the information weight of each modal in the interaction, so as to remove the redundancy of information. Besides, each modal is introduced into the loss function as an auxiliary function to assist the calculation of the final loss function. Experiments on CH-SIMS dataset show that the attention mechanism of each modal can exactly improve the accuracy and F1 of sentiment classification of each single-modal, and also can improve the accuracy and F1 of multimodal sentiment classification. Although the collaboration of auxiliary function can improve the effect of multimodal sentiment classification, it is likely to reduce the effect of each single-modal. And these models are better than the single-modal sentiment classification model. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Neural networks

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MDPFL:A Multiple Differential Privacy Protection Method based on Federated Learning 26

MDPFL:A Multiple Differential Privacy Protection Method base...

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26th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Liu, Xinyu Xu, Xiaolong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, machine learning in distributed network systems, such as IoVflntemet of Vehicles), will inevitably lead to privacy leakage. At present, there are lots of problems in federated learning, differential privacy and other machine learning privacy protection schemes, such as high loss of availability and the need of a fully trusted third-party server. In order to solve these problems, we propose MDPFL(Multiple Differential Privacy based on Federated Learning) algorithm. The algorithm combines with the differential privacy model in each stage of federated learning to solve the problem of curious third-party data collectors obtaining users' original data in the process of machine learning. Meanwhile, the algorithm does not adopt a decentralized machine learning scheme directly, but uses a double noise adding mode with the existence of the third-party data collectors. We use Laplacian mechanism in the central server and GRR mechanism in local clients to ensure the goal of stability of the effect of the machine ¡earning model. The algorithm is compared with FedAvg, CDP, LDP algorithm in accuracy and loss rate which based on EMNIST data sets. In different global sensitivities, the model training effect is consistent with FedAvg algorithm while comparing with LDP algorithm, the speed of model convergence is improved. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Learning algorithms

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Transfer learning with active queries for relational data modeling across multiple information networks 25th

Transfer learning with active queries for relational data mo...

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25th International Conference on Neural Information processing, ICONIP 2018

作者： Chen, Ke-Jia Zhang, Kai Jiang, Xi-Lin Wang, Yunyun Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications NanjingJiangsu210023 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030041816

This paper studies the relationship prediction problem in multi-network scenarios, aiming to overcome the network sparsity challenge where the labeled data (connected node pairs) are much less than the unlabeled data (unconnected node pairs). The TAQIL framework is proposed by using transfer learning to get knowledge from the related source networks and then use active learning to query the labels of the most informative instances from the oracle in the target network. A new query function is also proposed in order to better use the parameters output by the transfer learning method. The alternate use of transfer learning and active learning allows adaptive transfer of knowledge across multiple networks to mitigate cold start and meantime improve the prediction accuracy with active queries in the target network. The experimental results on both non-network datasets and network datasets demonstrate the significant improvement in prediction accuracy compared with several benchmark methods and related state-of-art methods. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018.

关键词： Forecasting

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Protocol Design of Efficient Access for Laptop in Wi-Fi Networks with Guaranteed security

Protocol Design of Efficient Access for Laptop in Wi-Fi Netw...

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International Conference on Communications, Signal processing, and Systems, CSPS 2018

作者： Zhao, Juan Xu, Xiaolong Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811362637

Computer security is very important since three decades ago, which becomes quite challenging especially in the wireless access scenarios. In this paper, we summarize the technologies of the development over the computer security. Then, we propose a couple of iterative algorithms to carry out the laptop selection to wirelessly access the computer networks with the existence of the eavesdropper. The goal of designing the algorithms is, respectively, to maximize the secured throughput of the wireless access channel and maximize the energy efficiency for the target laptop with the existence of the eavesdropper. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. © 2019, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Wi-Fi

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Wireless Information and Power Transmission for Two-Directional Traffic in Spatial-Division Multiple Access Networks

Wireless Information and Power Transmission for Two-Directio...

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International Conference on Communications, Signal processing, and Systems, CSPS 2018

作者： Zhao, Juan Xu, Xiaolong Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811362637

Both the power and the information are transmitted wirelessly, respectively, in downlink and uplink traffics for spatial-division multiple access networks. The receiver in uplink is equipped with multiple antennas to support the multiple access *** the first frequency band, the transmitter sends power wirelessly to multiple users at the same time. In the second frequency band, all the users utilize the received power, respectively, to send information wirelessly to the receiver (the same node in the downlink). The objective is to achieve the best energy efficiency over the whole networks while assuring the required quality of service in terms of the minimum throughput over all the unlink traffics. The unknown parameter is the transmit power in downlink. The difficulty is to deal with the hard derivations over the closed-form solution to the complicated problem. The proposed method successfully obtains the optimal solution in terms of the closed form. Numerical simulations verify the good performance achieved by our proposed method. © 2019, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Power transmission

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SNNLog: A Log Parsing Scheme with Siamese Network and Fixed Depth Tree in Networks 26

SNNLog: A Log Parsing Scheme with Siamese Network and Fixed ...

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26th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, CSCWD 2023

作者： Sun, Lei Xu, Xiaolong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing210023 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331684

Syslog records critical information of network when the system is running, and has been used to help practitioners carry out various network maintenance and operation activities. Because of abundance of syslog, automated log analysis technology is needed to complete the above activities. Usually, log parsing is an important part of log analysis. Previous log parsing methods have good achievements, but they heavily rely on well-designed regular expressions and ignore semantic information of log. To solve these problems, we propose a novel log parsing method SNNLog, which uses Siamese Network to assess the similarity between log messages, and the similarity is used for the subsequent parsing. In addition, after parsing, SNNLog merges log similar events, reducing the misjudgment rate caused by non-numeric token variables at the beginning of messages. We evaluated on five publicly accessible log datasets and the results show that compared with SOTA algorithms such as LogMine, Spell, Drain and MoLFI, SNNLog has an F1-score of 0.999 on five datasets, and parsing accuracy of four datasets is the highest. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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