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2023 International Conference on Intelligent Communication and Networking, ICN 2023

作者： Li, Xujie Wei, Baochao Ge, Tianzhang Li, Haotian Xu, Ning Jiangsu Health Development Research Center Nanjing210036 China Nhc Contraceptives Adverse Reaction Surveillance Center Nanjing210036 China Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Laboratory of Fertility Protection and Health Technology Assessment Nanjing210036 China Hohai University College of Computer and Information Nanjing210098 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350357677

Solar noise as an innegligible interference in underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) systems is a significant concern. But there are no studies on the Channel Impulse Response (CIR) in the presence of solar noise, and there are no functions available for fitting the CIR curve in this scenario. To address this problem, this paper employs Monte Carlo method to simulate the channel impulse response (CIR) of underwater optical communication systems with solar noise. Additionally, we propose a method that utilizes the composite exponential function (CEF) to fit the CIR curve of the turbid water under sunlight. We verify that the introduction of sunlight aggravates waveform broadening, and our newly proposed model has a better accuarcy of numerical fitting in turbid *** results lay the foundation for subsequent theoretical analysis of system performance. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Exponential functions

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Autoencoder-Based Latent Block-Diagonal Representation for Subspace Clustering

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IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 2022年第6期52卷 5408-5418页

作者： Xu, Yesong Chen, Shuo Li, Jun Han, Zongyan Yang, Jian Nanjing University of Science and Technology PCA Laboratory Key Lab. of Intelligent Percept. and Syst. for High-Dimensional Information of Ministry of Education Nanjing210094 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image and Video Understanding for Social Security School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing210094 China RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project Tokyo103-0027 Japan Nanjing University of Science and Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing210094 China

Block-diagonal representation (BDR) is an effective subspace clustering method. The existing BDR methods usually obtain a self-expression coefficient matrix from the original features by a shallow linear model. However, the underlying structure of real-world data is often nonlinear, thus those methods cannot faithfully reflect the intrinsic relationship among samples. To address this problem, we propose a novel latent BDR (LBDR) model to perform the subspace clustering on a nonlinear structure, which jointly learns an autoencoder and a BDR matrix. The autoencoder, which consists of a nonlinear encoder and a linear decoder, plays an important role to learn features from the nonlinear samples. Meanwhile, the learned features are used as a new dictionary for a linear model with block-diagonal regularization, which can ensure good performances for spectral clustering. Moreover, we theoretically prove that the learned features are located in the linear space, thus ensuring the effectiveness of the linear model using self-expression. Extensive experiments on various real-world datasets verify the superiority of our LBDR over the state-of-the-art subspace clustering approaches. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Decoding

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Brain Storm Optimization Based Clustering for Learning Behavior Analysis

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computer Systems Science & Engineering 2021年第11期39卷 211-219页

作者： Yu Xue Jiafeng Qin Shoubao Su Adam Slowik School of Computer and Software Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing210044China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Data Science and Smart Software Jinling Institute of TechnologyNanjing211169China Department of Electronics and Computer Science Koszalin University of Technology75-453KoszalinPoland

Recently,online learning platforms have proven to help people gain knowledge more *** the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020,online learning has become a mainstream mode,as many schools have adopted its *** platforms are able to capture substantial data relating to the students’learning activities,which could be analyzed to determine relationships between learning behaviors and study *** such,an intelligent analysis method is needed to process efficiently this high volume of *** is an effect data mining method which discover data distribution and hidden characteristic from uncharacterized online learning *** study proposes a clustering algorithm based on brain storm optimization(CBSO)to categorize students according to their learning behaviors and determine their *** enables teaching to be tailored to taken into account those results,thereby,improving the education quality over ***,we use the individual of CBSO to represent the distribution of students and find the optimal one by the operations of convergence and *** experiments are performed on the 104 students’online learning data,and the results show that CBSO is feasible and efficient.

关键词： Online learning learning behavior analysis big data brain storm optimization cluster

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Coverage Enhancement Strategy Based on Novel Perception and Co-Evolution for Multimedia Sensor Networks

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第1期22卷 135-140页

作者： Fu Xiao Jing Wang Lijuan Sun Ruchuan Wang Jian Guo College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing China Provincial Key Laboratory for Computer Information Processing Technology Soochow University Suzhou China Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing China

Coverage enhancement is one of the hot research topics in wireless multimedia sensor networks. A novel Coverage-enhancing algorithm based on three-dimensional Directional perception and co-evolution (DPCCA) is proposed in multimedia sensor networks on the basis of the model whose pitch angle and deviation angle can be adjusted. Based on the proposed elliptical cone sensing model, we can derive the coverage area of the node and calculate the optimal pitch angle according the information of monitoring area and the nodes, and then the deviation angle is optimized based on co-evolution algorithm, which eliminate the overlapped and blind sensing area effectively. A set of simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithm in coverage ratio.

关键词： Wireless communication Industries Solid modeling Wireless sensor networks Three-dimensional displays Medical services Sensors

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Global Convergence Guarantees of (A)GIST for a Family of Nonconvex Sparse Learning Problems

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IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 2022年第5期52卷 3276-3288页

作者： Zhang, Hengmin Qian, Feng Shang, Fanhua Du, Wenli Qian, Jianjun Yang, Jian East China University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education School of Information Science and Engineering Shanghai200237 China Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai200092 China Xidian University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence Xi'an710071 China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen518066 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Pca Laboratory Key Lab. of Intelligent Percept. and Syst. for High-Dimensional Information of Ministry of Education Nanjing210094 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image and Video Understanding for Social Security School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing210094 China

In recent years, most of the studies have shown that the generalized iterated shrinkage thresholdings (GISTs) have become the commonly used first-order optimization algorithms in sparse learning problems. The nonconvex relaxations of the \ell _{0} -norm usually achieve better performance than the convex case (e.g., \ell _{1} -norm) since the former can achieve a nearly unbiased solver. To increase the calculation efficiency, this work further provides an accelerated GIST version, that is, AGIST, through the extrapolation-based acceleration technique, which can contribute to reduce the number of iterations when solving a family of nonconvex sparse learning problems. Besides, we present the algorithmic analysis, including both local and global convergence guarantees, as well as other intermediate results for the GIST and AGIST, denoted as (A)GIST, by virtue of the Kurdyka-Lojasiewica (KL) property and some milder assumptions. Numerical experiments on both synthetic data and real-world databases can demonstrate that the convergence results of objective function accord to the theoretical properties and nonconvex sparse learning methods can achieve superior performance over some convex ones. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Optimization

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Indoor visible light localization method based on embedded artificial intelligence 7

Indoor visible light localization method based on embedded a...

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7th International Conference on Ubiquitous Positioning, Indoor Navigation and Location-Based Services, UPINLBS 2022

作者： Zhang, F. Ke, W. Ouyang, H. Qiu, S. Jiangsu Key Laboratory on Opto-Electronic Technology School of Computer and Electronic Information/School of Artificial Intelligence Nanjing Normal University Nanjing210023 China Jiangsu Ctr. for Collab. Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing210023 China

This paper proposes an indoor visible light location method based on embedded platform and optical frequency image recognition technology with artificial intelligence*which can effectively improve the location effect in complex indoor environment. By transplanting the artificial intelligence (AI) based image classification algorithm into the embedded platform, this method uses a forward neural network to analyse the position information coming from the coded optical frequency image received by a camera, and then the positioning results can be obtained. In view of the "motion state"and "occlusion state"that are most likely to fail in traditional visible image localization, we specially supplement the training set of relevant characteristic optical frequency images to enhance the robustness of the method. According to the track and positioning results of the moving platform receiver, the proposed method can provide accurate and reliable navigation and positioning and has stronger anti-interference ability compared with the traditional light intensity or light image positioning methods. © 2022 Copernicus. All rights reserved.

关键词： Natural frequencies

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CAT: a coarse-to-fine attention tree for semantic change detection

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Visual Intelligence 2023年第1期1卷 1-12页

作者： Wei, Xiu-Shen Xu, Yu-Yan Zhang, Chen-Lin Xia, Gui-Song Peng, Yu-Xin School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xidian University Xi’an China Key Lab of Intelligent Perception and Systems for High-Dimensional Information of Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Key Lab of Image and Video Understanding for Social Security Nanjing China 4Paradigm Inc Beijing China School of Computer Science and Institute of Artificial Intelligence Wuhan University Wuhan China Wangxuan Institute of Computer Technology Peking University Beijing China

Semantic change detection (SCD) and land cover mapping (LCM) are always treated as a dual task in the field of remote sensing. However, due to diverse real-world scenarios, many SCD categories are not easy to be clearly recognized, such as “water-vegetation” and “water-tree”, which can be regarded as fine-grained differences. In addition, even a single LCM category is usually difficult to define. For instance, some “vegetation” categories with litter vegetation coverage are easily confused with the general “ground” category. SCD/LCM becomes challenging under both challenges of its fine-grained nature and label ambiguity. In this paper, we tackle the SCD and LCM tasks simultaneously by proposing a coarse-to-fine attention tree (CAT) model. Specifically, it consists of an encoder, a decoder and a coarse-to-fine attention tree module. The encoder-decoder structure extracts the high-level features from input multi-temporal images first and then reconstructs them to return SCD and LCM predictions. Our coarse-to-fine attention tree, on the one hand, utilizes the tree structure to better model a hierarchy of categories by predicting the coarse-grained labels first and then predicting the fine-grained labels later. On the other hand, it applies the attention mechanism to capture discriminative pixel regions. Furthermore, to address label ambiguity in SCD/LCM, we also equip a label distribution learning loss upon our model. Experiments on the large-scale SECOND dataset justify that the proposed CAT model outperforms state-of-the-art models. Moreover, various ablation studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of tailored designs in the CAT model for solving semantic change detection problems. © The Author(s) 2023.

关键词： Attention tree Coarse-to-fine Fine-grained recognition Label ambiguity Semantic change detection

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A Multi-Channel Composite Recommendation Method in Federated Learning

A Multi-Channel Composite Recommendation Method in Federated...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure Computing, 2023 International Conference on Pervasive Intelligence and Computing, 2023 International Conference on Cloud and Big Data Computing, 2023 International Conference on Cyber Science and technology Congress, DASC/PiCom/CBDCom/CyberSciTech 2023

作者： Chen, Shi Li, Qianmu Wang, Qi Zhao, Xinjian Ge, Hao Li, Nianzhe State Grid Jiangsu Information & Telecommunication Company Nanjing China School of Computer Science Ana Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co. Ltd. State Grid Key Laboratory of Information & Network Security Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304602

There are various data security risks in power grid systems, and recommendation systems are a good solution to the selection of security strategies. Federated learning is a machine learning framework that can protect the data privacy of each participant and can effectively solve the data security external collaborative training modeling challenges. This paper proposed a flexible implantable recommendation algorithm based on knowledge graph and multi-channel composite to enhance federated learning on demand. The algorithm designs three different feature extraction modules to learn to construct multi-dimensional features on multi-attribute collaborative knowledge graphs. Among them, the distance translation module utilizes the Trans R recommendation algorithm to learn the internal semantic structure information in knowledge graph triples and terminal-security policy selection history;the random walk module uses the Node2Vec algorithm to learn the homogeneous and Structured information in the multi-attribute collaborative knowledge graph;the graph convolutional network module learns the high-order neighborhood multi-attribute collaborative information of terminal/security policy nodes through multi-layer feature propagation and aggregation. The composite network module adopts a convolutional neural network-like operation to first locally optimize the three modules, and then extracts the highly informative elements to obtain the final feature representation of the terminal/security policy. Finally, the algorithm merges the vectors of terminal-security policy pairs into the multi-layer perceptron to learn and calculate the prediction score for recommendation. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Recommender systems

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Deep learning-based activity recognition and fine motor identification using 2D skeletons of cynomolgus monkeys

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Zoological Research 2023年第5期44卷 967-980页

作者： Chuxi Li Zifan Xiao Yerong Li Zhinan Chen Xun Ji Yiqun Liu Shufei Feng Zhen Zhang Kaiming Zhang Jianfeng Feng Trevor W.Robbins Shisheng Xiong Yongchang Chen Xiao Xiao School of Information Science and Technology Micro Nano System Center Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Anesthesiology Huashan HospitalKey Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain-Inspired IntelligenceMinistry of EducationBehavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience CenterInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired IntelligenceMOE Frontiers Center for Brain ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Kuang Yaming Honors School Nanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210023China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing School of Computer ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research Institute of Primate Translational MedicineKunming University of Science and TechnologyKunmingYunnan 650500China New Vision World LLC. Aliso ViejoCalifornia 92656USA Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute University of CambridgeCambridgeCB21TNUK

Video-based action recognition is becoming a vital tool in clinical research and neuroscientific study for disorder detection and ***,action recognition currently used in non-human primate(NHP)research relies heavily on intense manual labor and lacks standardized *** this work,we established two standard benchmark datasets of NHPs in the laboratory:Monkeyin Lab(Mi L),which includes 13 categories of actions and postures,and MiL2D,which includes sequences of two-dimensional(2D)skeleton ***,based on recent methodological advances in deep learning and skeleton visualization,we introduced the Monkey Monitor Kit(Mon Kit)toolbox for automatic action recognition,posture estimation,and identification of fine motor activity in *** the datasets and Mon Kit,we evaluated the daily behaviors of wild-type cynomolgus monkeys within their home cages and experimental environments and compared these observations with the behaviors exhibited by cynomolgus monkeys possessing mutations in the MECP2 gene as a disease model of Rett syndrome(RTT).Mon Kit was used to assess motor function,stereotyped behaviors,and depressive phenotypes,with the outcomes compared with human manual *** Kit established consistent criteria for identifying behavior in NHPs with high accuracy and efficiency,thus providing a novel and comprehensive tool for assessing phenotypic behavior in monkeys.

关键词： Action recognition Fine motor identification Two-stream deep model 2D skeleton Non-human primates Rett syndrome

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A Dynamic Interest-Aware Message-Passing GCN for Recommendation

A Dynamic Interest-Aware Message-Passing GCN for Recommendat...

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IEEE International Conference on Software Quality, Reliability and Security Companion (QRS-C)

作者： Weichao He Yi Zhu Mei Song Zixin Wu Guosheng Hao School of Computer Science and Technology Jiangsu Normal University Xuzhou Jiangsu China Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center of ICT in Education Xuzhou Jiangsu China Key Laboratory of Safety-Critical Software (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Nanjing Jiangsu China

ISBN: (数字)9798350365658

ISBN: (纸本)9798350365665

Over the past few years, Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) have emerged as a promising tool in the field of recommendation. They have the ability to effectively learn user and item embeddings by leveraging collaborative signals from higher-order neighbors. Nevertheless, the recommendation models based on GCN also face a common issue. As more layers are added, the node embeddings start to become increasingly similar and eventually become indistin-guishable, leading to a decline in performance. To address the issues at hand, we present a recommendation model called DIMP-GCN. This model utilizes a Dynamic Interest-aware Message-Passing approach, where users and interacted items are organized into distinct subgraphs based on their interests. Within each subgraph, single-layer graph convolution operations are performed. As a result, the users who have been updated are divided based on their interests once again, leading to dynamic changes in subgraph partitioning as the network layers stack. Nodes are able to acquire more accurate representations through this process. We conduct extensive experiments on three established datasets, showcasing the superior performance of our DIMP-GCN compared to other state-of-the-art GCN-based recommendation models.

关键词： Accuracy Convolution Graph convolutional networks Collaboration Software quality Software reliability Security Faces

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