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AMTrans:Auto-Correlation Multi-Head Attention Transformer for Infrared Spectral Deconvolution

清华大学学报自然科学版（英文版） 2025年第3期30卷 1329-1341页

作者： Lei Gao Liyuan Cui Shuwen Chen Lizhen Deng Xiaokang Wang Xiaohong Yan Hu Zhu College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China Jiangsu Province Key Lab on Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China National Engineering Research Center of Communication and Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China School of Computer Science and Technology Hainan UniversityHaikou 570228China

Infrared spectroscopy analysis has found widespread applications in various fields due to advancements in technology and industry *** improve the quality and reliability of infrared spectroscopy signals,deconvolution is a crucial preprocessing *** by the transformer model,we propose an Auto-correlation Multi-head attention Transformer(AMTrans)for infrared spectrum sequence *** auto-correlation attention model improves the scaled dot-product attention in the *** utilizes attention mechanism for feature extraction and implements attention computation using the auto-correlation *** auto-correlation attention model is used to exploit the inherent sequence nature of spectral data and to effectively recovery spectra by capturing auto-correlation patterns in the *** proposed model is trained using supervised learning and demonstrates promising results in infrared spectroscopic *** comparing the experiments with other deconvolution techniques,the experimental results show that the method has excellent deconvolution performance and can effectively recover the texture details of the infrared spectrum.

关键词： spectroscopy spectral deconvolution transformer auto-correlation mechanism

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Improved SAI method using non-local spatial constraint for image interpolation

Improved SAI method using non-local spatial constraint for i...

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2011 International Conference on Wireless communications and Signal processing, WCSP 2011

作者： Bian, Jueping Gan, Zongliang Zhang, Mengcheng Zhu, Xiuchang Jiangsu Province Key Lab on Image Processing and Image Communication NUPT Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457710100

This paper proposes an improved image interpolation method based on the soft-decision adaptive interpolation (SAI) algorithm. Natural images often contain repeatable patterns and structures throughout the image, which is called non-local property. We can use this non-local strategy to improve the interpolation quality by better estimating the model parameters and Lagrangian multiplier. There are two steps in our method. In the first step, similar patches of the given block are found in the initialized high resolution image, and the model parameters can be determined properly using the expanded piecewise auto regression (PAR) model and non-local spatial constraint. In the second step, the self-similarity of patches across the high and low resolution images is exploited to solve the Lagrangian multiplier , thus to make the data estimation robust. Experiments indicate that the improved method can achieve good results both subjectively and objectively. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Interpolation

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Compressed Video Super-resolution Reconstruction Based on Regularized Algorithm

Compressed Video Super-resolution Reconstruction Based on Re...

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2006 8th International Conference on Signal processing

作者： Xu Zhong-qiang Gan Zongliang Zhu Xiu-chang Information Industry Ministry and Jiangsu Province Key Lab of Image Processing & Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)0780397371

Estimating high-resolution(HR) video from a sequence of low-resolution(LR) compressed observations is the focus of this *** on the theory of regularization,this paper proposes a new form of regularized cost function to control the within-channel balance between received data and prior information,and a channel weight coefficient to control the cross-channel *** LR frames are adaptively weighted according to their reliability and the regularization parameter is simultaneously estimated for each channel with ameliorating artifacts in compressed *** iterative gradient descent algorithm is utilized to reconstruction the HR *** results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has an improvement in terms of both objective and subjective quality.

关键词： Regularization multichannel super-resolution reconstruction compressed video

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A NOVEL ALGORITHM OF SUPER-RESOLUTION RECONSTRUCTION FOR COMPRESSED VIDEO

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Journal of Electronics(China) 2007年第3期24卷 363-368页

作者： Xu Zhongqiang Zhu Xiuchang Information Industry Ministry and Jiangsu Province Key Lab of Image Processing ＆ Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts ＆ Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

Super-Resolution (SR) technique means to reconstruct High-Resolution (HR) images from a sequence of Low-Resolution (LR) observations,which has been a great focus for compressed video. Based on the theory of Projection Onto Convex Set (POCS),this paper constructs Quantization Constraint Set (QCS) using the quantization information extracted from the video bit stream. By combining the statistical properties of image and the Human Visual System (HVS),a novel Adaptive Quantization Constraint Set (AQCS) is proposed. Simulation results show that AQCS-based SR al-gorithm converges at a fast rate and obtains better performance in both objective and subjective quality,which is applicable for compressed video.

关键词： Super-Resolution (SR) Compressed video Projection Onto Convex Set (POCS) Quantization Constraint Set (QCS)

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An efficient fast inter mode decision algorithm for h.264/avc ***

An efficient fast inter mode decision algorithm for h.264/av...

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2009 WRI International Conference on communications and Mobile Computing, CMC 2009

作者： Huang, Huaibin Hu, Dong Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communications of Jiangsu Province Nanjing University of Posts and Telecom Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769535012

An efficient fast inter mode decision algorithm for the baseline H.264/AVC video coding is proposed in this paper. The main idea of the algorithm is to reduce the number of candidate modes for Rate Distortion Optimization(RDO) by using early mode detection in four different levels, viz. SKIP mode detection, type detection at macroblock-level, type detection at submacroblock-level and intra modes detection. In addition, the correlation of cost of current MB and the one of previous frame, as well as the cost's monotonous property are both used to help the mode decision. Compared to JM8.6 reference software, our algorithm can save encoding time 71.743% on average with negligible PSNR loss, which is very helpful for H.264/AVC inter frame encoding. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Electric distortion

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Partical swarm optimization based unequal loss protection of embedded video streams

Partical swarm optimization based unequal loss protection of...

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2010 IEEE 12th International Conference on communication Technology, ICCT'2010

作者： Hu, Jiajing Hu, Dong Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communications of Jiangsu Province Nanjing University of Posts and Telecom Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424468690

This paper presents a new scheme for optimal packetization of scalab.e multimedia data over lossy network. By assigning an unequal amount of forward error correction (FEC) bits to each segment of transmission packets, the proposed algorithm protects a progressive bitstream generated by a three-dimensional set partitioning in hierarchical trees (3-D SPIHT) algorithm. The partical swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to reasonably allocate bits between source coding and channel coding across packets. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides close to optimal average peak signal-to-noise ratio performance and that its'running time is significantly lower than that of previously known solution. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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A novel improved method of pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video coding

A novel improved method of pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video codi...

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25th PCS: Picture Coding Symposium 2006, PCS2006

作者： Zongliang, Gan Lina, Qi Xiuchang, Zhu Province Key Lab. on Image Processing and Image Communication Communication and Information Engineering Institute Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)300018726X

In distributed video coding (DVC), efficient compression is achieved by exploiting source statistics at the decoder only, which is radically different from conventional video coding. The pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video coding is a kind of typical distributed video coding scheme, in which the encoder can be very simple and the complexity of the coder is transferred to the decoder. The performance of pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video codec is greatly dependent on quality of side information and reconstruction arithmetic. In this paper we propose an improved method of pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video coding based on side information estimate and decoding reconstruction at the decoder. The results of simulation tests show that better visual quality and average 1.5dB gain can be achieved by applying the proposed method.

关键词： image coding

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Stereo matching using aggregated likelihood and multi-scale prior

Stereo matching using aggregated likelihood and multi-scale ...

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2012 3rd IEEE/IET International Conference on Audio, Language and image processing, ICALIP 2012

作者： Wang, Liang Liu, Tianliang Zhu, Xiuchang Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467301718

This paper proposes a novel global stereo matching method using aggregated likelihoods and multi-scale priors. The likelihoods of dense stereo correspondences as data term can be robustly expressed by aggregated matching costs based on Weber feature descriptors in an asymmetrical linear filtering model. The multi-scale priors on disparity surface are designed to capture scene smooth term from larger neighborhood besides 4-connected neighborhood. The presented stereo approach being relatively simple does not rely on image segmentation and any scene semantic analysis. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed stereo matching algorithm can produce the dense smooth disparity results comparable to those of excellent stereo matching techniques. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： image segmentation

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Robust piecewise planar stereo with modified segmentation cues in urban scenes

Robust piecewise planar stereo with modified segmentation cu...

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2nd International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011

作者： Jiao, Zengtao Liu, Tianliang Zhu, Xiuchang Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab. of Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781612847740

This paper proposes a robust piecewise planar multiview stereo (MVS) approach specifically designed for urban scenes. These architectural scenes are problematic for traditional computer vision methods. In our work, we focus on exploiting some useful constraints of artificial structures such as piecewise coplanarity and boundaries of superpixels. Firstly, we reconstruct quasi-dense 3D point clouds of urban scenes using patches-based MVS (PMVS) method. Secondly, a set of 3D candidate planes are generated by the obtained point clouds without any assumption on the normals of planes, unlike famous Manhattan-world assumption. Then, we segment multi-view images with watershed algorithm and modify the contours of superpixels by the classical Douglas-Peucker approximation algorithm to fit the contours to the boundaries of objects in urban scenes as much as possible. Finally, we use the candidate planes as lab.ls and superpixels as nodes to formulate our Markov Random Field (MRF) optimization problem, then a piecewise planar depth map for each view is recovered by solving the optimization problem using graph-cuts. Experiments show that our method outperforms previous approaches in terms of accuracy. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Superpixels

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Optimal approximation of head-related transfor function based on adaptive genetic algorithm

Optimal approximation of head-related transfor function base...

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2008 IEEE International Conference Neural Networks and Signal processing, ICNNSP

作者： Xuelong, Hu Yan, Tang Jun, Cai School of Information Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225009 China Jiangsu Province Key Lab. for Image Processing and Image Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Communications Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424423118

Head-related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) refer to the spectral filtering from sound sources to listeners' eardrums or ear canals. As an effective model structure, the degree of the IIR filter approximation of the HRTFs, whose design and implementation is a specific spectrum function approximation process, is much lower than that of the FIR. Based on the assessment of HRTFs different importance for sound sources recognition in different spectrum bands, and associated with some perspectives of psychoacoustics in spatial hearing, adaptive and revalued coding genetic algorithm (GA) is applied to the approximation of the HRTFs zero-pole model. The results show that, on an average, the performance of adaptive GA is better than that of the traditional GA. ©2008 IEEE.

关键词： Transfer functions

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