检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Rotational Doppler effect using ultra-dense vector perfect vortex beams

Photonics Research 2025年第2期13卷 468-476页

作者： JIANBO GAO XINGYUAN LU XUECHUN ZHAO ZHUOYI WANG JUNAN ZHU ZHIQUAN HU JINGJING HE QIWEN ZHAN YANGJIAN CAI CHENGLIANG ZHAO School of Physical Science and Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Frontier Material Physics and DevicesSoochow University School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations&Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device School of Physics and ElectronicsShandong Normal University Shandong Joint Research Center of Light Manipulation Science and Photonics Integrated Chip of East China Normal University and Shandong Normal University East China Normal University

The rotational Doppler effect holds significant potential for remote sensing of rotating objects due to its real-time performance and non-contact advantages.A single-ring beam is used to measure rotation *** enhance the signal-to-noise ratio and measure additional parameters,multiple rings are introduced in the context of a rotational Doppler ***,the interference between these rings poses a challenge for multitasking detection *** this study,cross-polarization superposition was applied to generate an ultra-dense vector perfect vortex beam that exhibited sensitivity to spatial position and object size,and flexibility in designing topological charge combinations for generating frequency combs.A proof-of-principle experiment was conducted to demonstrate its capability in improving the signal-to-noise ratio,and accurately perceiving both the radius of rotation and radial *** ultra-dense vector perfect vortex beam provides a general strategy for beam construction and the multi-parameter perception of rotating objects,thereby enabling potential applications in the measurement of velocity gradient measurement of fluids.

关键词： Doppler effect Fiber optic communications Frequency combs Optical tweezers Phase modulation Remote sensing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Source-free Domain Adaptation with Multiple Alignment for Efficient Image Retrieval

Source-free Domain Adaptation with Multiple Alignment for Ef...

引用

International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Jinghui Ni Hui Cui Lihai Zhao Fengling Li Xiaohui Han Lijuan Xu Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Quan Cheng Laboratory Shandong Open University University of Technology Sydney

ISBN: (数字)9798350368741

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368758

Domain adaptation techniques help models generalize to target domains by addressing domain discrepancies between the source and target domain data distributions. These techniques are particularly valuable for cross-domain hashing retrieval, as they reduce training costs while maintaining high retrieval efficiency. However, existing unsupervised domain adaptative hashing methods often require access to both source and target domain data, which may raise privacy concerns regarding source domain data. To address these concerns, restricting access to source domain data is crucial, but this restriction also makes the alignment process between domains more challenging. In this paper, we propose a Source-free Domain Adaptive Hashing with Multiple Alignment (SFDAH-MA) approach for image retrieval. SFDAH-MA integrates model structure alignment, class moment alignment, and semantic relationship alignment to maximize inter-domain knowledge transfer. This comprehensive alignment strategy not only enhances retrieval performance across domains but also minimizes reliance on source domain data, thereby supporting data privacy protection. Extensive experiments show that SFDAH-MA achieves state-of-the-art performance in source-free settings and achieves comparable results to existing unsupervised domain adaptive hashing methods under conventional settings. The source codes of our method are available at: https://***/Nikphyc/SFDAH-MA.

关键词： Training Data privacy Adaptation models Source coding Semantics Image retrieval Signal processing Protection Speech processing Knowledge transfer

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

UAV Swarm Path Planning for Sensor Data Collection via Double Pre-Partitioned Deep Q-network

引用

IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年

作者： Zhang, Heng Gao, Yuan Wang, Xin He, Yunpeng Yang, Ming Wu, Xiaoming Yang, Chaoqun Cao, Xianghui Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan250014 China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Jinan250014 China Jiangsu Ocean University School of Computer Engineering Lianyungang222000 China Southeast University School of Automation Nanjing210096 China

Collision-free path planning is a significant challenge in deploying unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarms for sensor data collection tasks, particularly in uncertain environments. This paper addresses the problem of designing flight strategies for energy-constrained UAV swarms using deep reinforcement learning. We propose a locally-aware double pre-partitioned deep Q-network (DPPDQN) for flight planning of multiple UAVs in large-scale uncertain industrial environments. This algorithm aims to collect data from ground sensors with communication constraints while avoiding mutual collisions. In the proposed algorithm, we first introduce a node pre-partitioning scheme using an improved clustering algorithm, which efficiently reduces the number of access points for UAVs through effective data aggregation. Subsequently, we employ an area pre-partitioning algorithm that segments the detection area into several subregions based on the number of UAVs available for operation, thereby preventing collisions among the UAV swarm during task execution. Finally, we propose a deep Q-network algorithm incorporating a convolutional neural network, which utilizes the local perceptions of UAVs as state inputs to address the 'curse of dimensionality"occurring in large-scale environments. Systematic simulation experiments validate the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed method. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

FM-FCN:A Neural network with Filtering Modules for Accurate Vital Signs Extraction

引用

Research 2025年第1期2024卷 92-106页

作者： Fangfang Zhu Qichao Niu Xiang Li Qi Zhao Honghong Su Jianwei Shuai Department of Physics and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials ResearchXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China National Institute for Data Science in Health and Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress BiologyInnovation Center for Cell Signaling NetworkXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Vitalsilicon Technology Co.Ltd. JiaxingZhejiang 314006China School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoningAnshan 114051China Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University ZhejiangJiaxing 314006China Wenzhou Institute University of Chinese Academy of SciencesWenzhou 325001China Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine Vision and Brain Health)Wenzhou 325001China

Neural networks excel at capturing local spatial patterns through convolutional modules,but they may struggle to identify and effectively utilize the morphological and amplitude periodic nature of physiological *** this work,we propose a novel network named filtering module fully convolutional network(FM-FCN),which fuses traditional filtering techniques with neural networks to amplify physiological signals and suppress ***,instead of using a fully connected layer,we use an FCN to preserve the time-dimensional correlation information of physiological signals,enabling multiple cycles of signals in the network and providing a basis for signal ***,we introduce the FM as a network module that adapts to eliminate unwanted interference,leveraging the structure of the *** approach builds a bridge between deep learning and signal processing ***,we evaluate the performance of FM-FCN using remote *** results demonstrate that FM-FCN outperforms the second-ranked method in terms of both blood volume pulse(BVP)signal and heart rate(HR)*** substantially improves the quality of BVP waveform reconstruction,with a decrease of 20.23%in mean absolute error(MAE)and an increase of 79.95%in signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).Regarding HR estimation accuracy,FM-FCN achieves a decrease of 35.85%in MAE,29.65%in error standard deviation,and 32.88%decrease in 95%limits of agreement width,meeting clinical standards for HR accuracy *** results highlight its potential in improving the accuracy and reliability of vital sign measurement through high-quality BVP signal *** codes and datasets are available online at https://***/zhaoqi106/FM-FCN.

关键词： physiological signalsin filtering module fully convolutional network fm fcn which vital signs extraction amplify physiological signals convolutional modulesbut neural networks filtering module capturing local spatial patterns

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-photon neuron embedded bionic skin for high-precision complex texture and object reconstruction perception research

引用

Opto-Electronic Advances 2025年第2期8卷 29-44页

作者： Hongyu Zhou Chao Zhang Hengchang Nong Junjie Weng Dongying Wang Yang Yu Jianfa Zhang Chaofan Zhang Jinran Yu Zhaojian Zhang Huan Chen Zhenrong Zhang Junbo Yang College of Science National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China Key Laboratory of Multimedia Communication and Network Technology in Guangxi School of ComputerElectronics and InformationGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China College of Intelligence Science and Technology National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China College of Meteorology and Oceanography National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Novel Nano-Optoelectronic Information Materials and DevicesNational University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China

Attributable to the complex distribution of tactile vesicles under the skin and the ability of the brain to process specific tactile parameters(shape,hardness,and surface texture),human skin can have the capacity for tactile spatial reconstruction and visualization of complex object geometry and surface ***,current haptic sensor technologies are predominantly point sensors,which do not have an interlaced distribution structure similar to that of haptic vesicles,limiting their potential in human-computer interaction ***,we report an optical microfiber array skin(OMAS)imitating tactile vesicle interlaced structures for tactile visualization and object reconstruction *** device is characterized by high sensitivity(−0.83 N/V)and fast response time(38 ms).We demonstrate that combining the signals collected by the OMAS with appropriate artificial intelligence algorithms enables the recognition of objects with different hardnesses and shapes with 100%*** also allows for the classification of fabrics with different surface textures with 98.5%accuracy and Braille patterns with 99%*** a proof-of-concept,we integrated OMAS into a robot arm to select mahjong among six common objects and successfully recognize its suits by touch,which provides a new solution for tactile sensory processing for human-computer interaction.

关键词： multiphoton neurons human-computer interaction tactile sensing tactile imaging tactile spatial reconstruction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Semantic-Aware Prompt Learning for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection

Semantic-Aware Prompt Learning for Multimodal Sarcasm Detect...

引用

2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Wang, Guangjin Wang, Bao Xu, Fuyong Zhu, Zhenfang Wang, Peipei Wang, Ru Liu, Peiyu School of Information Science and Engineering Shandong Normal University Jinan China School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering Shandong Jiao Tong University Jinan China Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

Multimodal sarcasm detection aims to identify whether utterances express sarcastic intentions contrary to their literal meaning based on multimodal information. However, existing methods fail to explore the model's "ability to understand" the semantics expressed by sentences in the image context from semantic diversity perspectives. In this paper, we propose a multi-view semantic awareness method, which concretizes semantics from multiple perspectives to improve the model's ability to capture different semantic features. Specifically, two learnable prefixes are attached to the text representation respectively to construct semantic representations from both the literal meaning and sarcastic intention perspectives. Then, image-text information is further fused through cross-attention to guide the semantic representation of different perspectives in the image context. Finally, the semantics expressed by prefixes are strengthened through KL divergence, thereby encouraging the model to capture two distinctive semantic features. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： KL divergence multi-view semantic representation multimodal sarcasm detection semantic representation enhancement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multimodal depression recognition and analysis: Facial expression and body posture changes via emotional stimuli

引用

Journal of Affective Disorders 2025年 381卷 44-54页

作者： Liu, Yang Li, Xingyun Wang, Mengqi Bi, Jianlu Lin, Shaoqin Wang, Qingxiang Yu, Yanhong Ye, Jiayu Zheng, Yunshao Endocrinology The Fifth Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510095 China Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Wearable Computing School of Information Science and Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Science) Jinan 250353 China Shandong Mental Health Center Shandong University Jinan 250014 China College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Jinan 250355 China School of Computer Science Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China Endocrinology Guangdong Provincial Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510095 China

Background: Clinical studies have shown that facial expressions and body posture in depressed patients differ significantly from those of healthy individuals. Combining relevant behavioral features with artificial intelligence technology can effectively improve the efficiency of depression detection, thereby assisting doctors in early identification of patients. This study aims to develop an end-to-end multimodal recognition model combining facial expressions and body posture via deep learning techniques, enabling rapid preliminary screening of depression. Methods: We invited 146 subjects (73 in the patient group and 73 in the control group) to participate in an emotion-stimulus experiment for depression recognition. We focused on differentiating depression patients from the control group by analyzing changes in body posture and facial expressions under emotional stimuli. We first extracted images of body position and facial emotions from the video, then used a pre-trained ResNet-50 network to extract features. Additionally, we analyzed facial expression features using OpenFace for sequence analysis. Subsequently, various deep learning frameworks were combined to assess the severity of depression. Results: We found that under different stimuli, facial expression units AU04, AU07, AU10, AU12, AU17, and AU26 had significant effects in the emotion-stimulus experiment, with these features generally being negative. The decision-level fusion model based on facial expressions and body posture achieved excellent results, with the highest accuracy of 0.904 and an F1 score of 0.901. Conclusions: The experimental results suggest that depression patients exhibit predominantly negative facial expressions. This study validates the emotion-stimulus experiment, demonstrating that combining facial expressions and body posture enables accurate preliminary depression screening. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Body posture Depression recognition Emotional stimuli Facial expressions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Time-aware Medication Recommendation via Intervention of Dynamic Treatment Regimes 34

Time-aware Medication Recommendation via Intervention of Dyn...

引用

34th ACM Web Conference, WWW 2025

作者： Li, Yishuo Zhang, Qi Lu, Wenpeng Peng, Xueping Zhang, Weiyu Si, Jiasheng Gong, Yongshun Hu, Liang Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center (National Supercomputer Center in Jinan) Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China Department of Computer Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai China Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia School of Software Shandong University Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400712746

Medication recommendation aims to suggest personalized drug combinations to patients based on their longitudinal medical histories stored in electronic health record (EHR) datasets. Patients’ Dynamic Treatment Regimes (DTRs) determine how patients’ drug combinations change along with the evolution of disease treatment. DTRs are effective for comprehending disease-treatment dynamics and for recommending a timely and personalized combination of medications for patients. However, existing medication recommender systems (MRSs) overlook the multiple treatment pathways generated by the intervention of DTRs and can only recommend a single treatment paradigm, ignoring the fact that patients may be at different treatment stages and thus require different treatment regime. Such disregard leads to a significant limitation in recommending personalized medication combinations tailored to different treatment stages, yielding greatly compromised accuracy and applicability of MRSs. Moreover, existing methods often overlook the time interval information over patients’ successive visits, which is critical to indicate patients’ treatment evolution. To address these significant gaps, we propose a Time-aware Medication Recommendation Framework via Intervention of Dynamic Treatment Regimes, called MR-DTR. To explicitly illustrate the intervention processes of DTRs on similar patients, we employ a co-guided graph to connect various patient sequences. In addition, to fully utilize the time interval information, we design a time-aware guidance mechanism dedicated to the co-guided graph to efficiently learn medication representation using the patient’s guidance information. We also introduce relative time intervals in the encoder to act as positional information. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets demonstrate that MR-DTR surpasses state-of-the-art models in terms of recommendation performance. © 2025 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Dynamic Treatment Regimes Electronic Health Record Medication Recommendation Recommender Systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Do Not Trust What They Tell: Exposing Malicious Accomplices in Tor via Anomalous Circuit Detection 34

Do Not Trust What They Tell: Exposing Malicious Accomplices ...

引用

34th ACM Web Conference, WWW 2025

作者： Yao, Yixuan Yang, Ming Liu, Zixia Dong, Kai Gu, Xiaodan Wang, Chunmian Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing China Anhui University of Technology Anhui Maanshan China Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration (Southeast University) Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400712746

The Tor network, while offering anonymity through traffic routing across volunteer-operated nodes, remains vulnerable to attacks that aim to deanonymize users by correlating traffic patterns between colluded entry and exit nodes in circuits. This paper presents a novel approach for detecting anomalous circuits in the Tor network, and for the first time provides a more comprehensive identification of potential malicious accomplice nodes in Tor by taking roles of nodes in anomalous circuits into consideration. Our method strategically utilizes modified middle nodes to capture traffic data, followed by a novel circuit classification based on traffic patterns to pinpoint concerned circuits. Two kinds of anomalies are identified: routing anomalies and usage anomalies, that respectively represent the anomalies with explicit or implicit violation of Tor’s circuit construction guidelines. This leads to a successful revealing of totally 1,960 anomalous nodes in Tor. Furthermore, we apply clustering analysis with considering corresponding anomalous circuits and other key characteristics to the detected anomalous nodes, revealing potential hidden organizations behind these nodes that can threaten the network’s security. Our findings highlight the necessity for the Tor project to adopt targeted mitigation strategies to enhance overall network security and privacy. © 2025 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Anomalous circuit Anonymity Tor network Traffic analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DCCT-Net: A network Combined Dynamic CNN and Transformer for Image Compressive Sensing

DCCT-Net: A Network Combined Dynamic CNN and Transformer for...

引用

International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Lijuan Xu Haixiao Mei Fenghua Tong Dawei Zhao Fuqiang Yu Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center (National Supercomputer Center in Jinan) Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368741

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368758

Recent end-to-end image compressive sensing networks primarily use Convolutional Neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers, each with distinct limitations: CNNs struggle with global feature capture, while Transformers lack local feature extraction. We propose a novel network, DCCT-Net, which combines Dynamic CNN (DCNN) and Transformer. This integration leverages DCNN’s local feature strengths and the Transformer’s global representation capabilities, resulting in superior image reconstruction quality. To further enhance the network’s performance, we propose a Feature Dynamic Augment Module (FDAM), which dynamically extracts features based on the saliency of segmented image regions, thereby amplifying the CNN’s local feature expression. Additionally, we design a Weighted Fusion Module (WFM), which optimizes the combination of local and global features extracted by the DCNN and Transformer, respectively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our proposed DCCT-Net significantly outperforms most existing state-of-the-art methods in the field.

关键词： Image segmentation Image coding Signal processing Transformers Feature extraction Sensors Convolutional neural networks Speech processing Compressed sensing Image reconstruction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：