The flow shop scheduling problem with limited buffers( LBFSP) widely exists in manufacturing systems. A hybrid discrete harmony search algorithm is proposed for the problem to minimize total flow time. The algorithm p...
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The flow shop scheduling problem with limited buffers( LBFSP) widely exists in manufacturing systems. A hybrid discrete harmony search algorithm is proposed for the problem to minimize total flow time. The algorithm presents a novel discrete improvisation and a differential evolution scheme with the jobpermutation-based representation. Moreover,the discrete harmony search is hybridized with the problem-dependent local search based on insert neighborhood to balance the global exploration and local exploitation. In addition, an orthogonal experiment design is employed to provide a receipt for turning the adjustable parameters of the algorithm. Comparisons based on the Taillard benchmarks indicate the superiority of the proposed algorithm in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.
The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently,n...
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The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently,new scientific investigation pointed out that desert locusts show extreme phenotypic plasticity in transforming between the lonely phase and the swarming gregarious phase depending on the population density,which is controlled by a serotonin called 5-hydroxytryptamine( 5HT). In this paper,based on the mechanism of the locusts' collective behavior,a new particle swarm optimization technique called LBPSO is studied. The number of swarms is selfadaptively adjusted by the acquired outstanding particles coming from behind the previous global best solution. The swarm sizes are related to the corresponding serotonin 5HT,which is determined by the optimization parameters such as global best and iteration number. And each swarm adopts one of three rules below according to its density, generalized social evolution strategy, generalized cognition evolution strategy and the independent moving strategy. A comparative study of LBPSO,social particle swarm optimization( SPSO), improved SPSO and the standard particle swarm optimization( StdPSO) on their abilities of tracking optima is carried out. And the results under four static benchmark functions and a dynamic function generator moving peaks benchmark( MPB)show that LBPSO outperforms the other three functions in both static and dynamic landscapes due to the introduced locusts' collective behavior.
This paper proposes a model named Independent Component Analysis with Reference Curve(ICARC) to extract and remove artifact signal from Electroencephalogram(EEG).Firstly,an additional requirement and a priori info...
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This paper proposes a model named Independent Component Analysis with Reference Curve(ICARC) to extract and remove artifact signal from Electroencephalogram(EEG).Firstly,an additional requirement and a priori information are introduced directly into the contrast function of the traditional ICA ***,an augmented Lagrangian function is formed based on this new ***,the iterative solution is calculated by using the Newton iterative *** simulations and experiments are implemented to indicate the performance of our model comparing with other *** results show that:1) more stable results are given by our model;2) higher precision is obtained in the results by the ICARC model.
In this paper, a novel second-order integral sliding mode control (SOSMC) algorithm is proposed to accomplish velocity control of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) so that the performance can be improved. ...
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Valve stiction is one of the most common causes for poor performance in industrial control loops. Therefore, a non-invasive method which can detect and quantify stiction is urgently needed in the process industry. Mos...
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Valve stiction is one of the most common causes for poor performance in industrial control loops. Therefore, a non-invasive method which can detect and quantify stiction is urgently needed in the process industry. Most of the current stiction estimation methods use time domain criterion, e.g. Mean Square Error, to jointly identify the stiction and process model parameters. However, stiction induced oscillation is a phenomenon which has some specific characteristics in the frequency domain. Thus, extracting frequency domain information in the routine operation data will provide a more reliable and accurate stiction estimation. In this work, under the framework of Hammerstein model identification and global optimization, a new stiction quantification method based on time and frequency domain criterions is proposed. Several simulation case studies are demonstrated to validate the proposed method.
To implement self-adaptive control parameters, a hybrid differential evolution algorithm integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSODE) is proposed. In the PSODE, control parameters are encoded to be a symbioti...
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To implement self-adaptive control parameters, a hybrid differential evolution algorithm integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSODE) is proposed. In the PSODE, control parameters are encoded to be a symbiotic individual of original individual, and each original individual has its own symbiotic individual. Differential evolution ( DE) operators are used to evolve the original population. And, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is applied to co-evolving the symbiotic population. Thus, with the evolution of the original population in PSODE, the symbiotic population is dynamically and self-adaptively adjusted and the realtime optimum control parameters are obtained. The proposed algorithm is compared with some DE variants on nine functious. The results show that the average performance of PSODE is the best.
Near-infrared( NIR) spectroscopy has been widely employed as a process analytical tool( PAT) in various fields; the most important reason for the use of this method is its ability to record spectra in real time to cap...
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Near-infrared( NIR) spectroscopy has been widely employed as a process analytical tool( PAT) in various fields; the most important reason for the use of this method is its ability to record spectra in real time to capture process properties. In quantitative online applications,the robustness of the established NIR model is often deteriorated by process condition variations,nonlinear of the properties or the high-dimensional of the NIR data set. To cope with such situation,a novel method based on principal component analysis( PCA) and artificial neural network( ANN) is proposed and a new sample-selection method is mentioned. The advantage of the presented approach is that it can select proper calibration samples and establish robust model effectively. The performance of the method was tested on a spectroscopic data set from a refinery process. Compared with traditional partial leastsquares( PLS),principal component regression( PCR) and several other modeling methods, the proposed approach was found to achieve good accuracy in the prediction of gasoline properties. An application of the proposed method is also reported.
As a classic multivariate statistical method, principal component analysis(PCA) has been widely used in monitoring industrial processes, but it is still necessary to make improvements in having a timely and effective ...
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As a classic multivariate statistical method, principal component analysis(PCA) has been widely used in monitoring industrial processes, but it is still necessary to make improvements in having a timely and effective access to variation information. It is known that the transformation matrix generated from real-time PCA model indicates inner relations between original variables and new produced components, so this matrix would be different when some variables deviate from the original values area due to the change of the operating condition. Based on this theory, this paper proposes a novel real-time monitoring approach which utilizes polygon area method to measure the variation degree of the transformation matrices and then constructs a statistic for monitoring purpose. The on-line data are collected through a combined moving window(CMW), which contain normal and monitored data at the same time in order to distinguish the faulty data. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, a simple numerical simulation and the classic Tennessee Eastman process are employed for illustration, with some PCA-based methods used for comparison.
Model predictive control(MPC)is one of the best control strategies for the linear systems with ***,the optimization problems are indeed looking for the fundamental design limitations of the control *** the present pap...
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Model predictive control(MPC)is one of the best control strategies for the linear systems with ***,the optimization problems are indeed looking for the fundamental design limitations of the control *** the present paper,we will extend the theory of the fundamental design limitations to multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)model predictive control *** MPC system is a typical system,which measured output are not consistent with predicted *** robust MPC problem proposed has some nice *** makes a good trade-off between the reference tracking and the disturbance attenuation by considering the frequency domain of the closed-loop *** optimal controller is explicitly formulated to free from computation burden for online application,which shows a good potential for industrial *** a numerical example is used to demonstrate the proposed design procedure.
The paper focuses on a stabilizing controller design problem for networked systems with quantization,mixed delays,and a series of packet losses due to the signal transmission through the unreliable communication *** o...
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The paper focuses on a stabilizing controller design problem for networked systems with quantization,mixed delays,and a series of packet losses due to the signal transmission through the unreliable communication *** of both sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator are taken into account for the networked systems,and the distributed time delay is also considered in the network *** conditions for designing the controller as well as the system parameters can be obtained by solving certain linear matrix ***,the effectiveness of the designed method is proved by a numerical example.
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