In mobile computing environment, the features of limited resources, frequent disconnection and long transactions make the success rate of mobile distributed real-time transactions low. Through analyzing the factors im...
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With the significant advantages of RFID technologies, RFID is being gradually adopted and deployed in a wide area of applications, such as supply chain and logistics. Since RFID data has the characteristics including ...
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knowledge management (KM) technologies and applications are fundamental to the success of KM programs. This paper aims to find out linkages between newly-developed KM theories and various technologies and their releva...
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Till now, a large variety of researchers have carried out lots of efforts on object-oriented and UML model metrics from different views. They put forward numerous of metrics and carried out some series of theoretical ...
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Till now, a large variety of researchers have carried out lots of efforts on object-oriented and UML model metrics from different views. They put forward numerous of metrics and carried out some series of theoretical and experimental verifications on understandability, analyzability, maintainability, fault-proneness, change-proneness and reuse. However, there is no formal semantic specification for UML model metrics, which may lead to potential semantic inconsistency and ambiguity. To solve this problem, this paper provided formalization for UML model metrics at the level of UML Meta models. This formalization can not only help people to understand the meaning of UML model metrics, but also can be used in the application domain of UML model metrics in a more rigorous way.
data-centric storage is an effective and important technique in the wireless sensor networks. It stores the sensing data according to their values by mapping them to some point in the network in order to avoid routing...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781595939111
data-centric storage is an effective and important technique in the wireless sensor networks. It stores the sensing data according to their values by mapping them to some point in the network in order to avoid routing all the values outside the network and flooding the queries. However, in most data-centric storage schemes, there is a "hotspot" problem due to the skewness of data and randomness of the mapping functions. Large number of sensor readings (events) may be routed to the same point by the predefined hashed function. In this paper, we propose a new Dynamic BAlanced data-centric Storage (DBAS) scheme, a cooperative strategy between the base station and the in-network processing in wireless sensor network. Our scheme, which utilizes the rich resources in the base station and is aware of the data distributions of the network, dynamically adjusts the mappings from readings to the storage points to balance the storage and workload in the network, as well as to reduce the cost of storing these readings. Moreover, it takes advantage of perimeter routing algorithm of the GPSR routing protocol to store multiple copies of readings to improve the robustness of the network with little overhead. Simulation results show that DBAS is more balanced and energy efficient than the traditional data-centric storage mechanism in wireless sensor network.
Pseudo-relevance feedback has been perceived as an effective solution for automatic query ***,a recent study has shown that traditional pseudo-relevance feedback may bring into topic drift and hence be harmful to the ...
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Pseudo-relevance feedback has been perceived as an effective solution for automatic query ***,a recent study has shown that traditional pseudo-relevance feedback may bring into topic drift and hence be harmful to the retrieval *** this paper,using the idea of local analysis,an effective XML query expansion method,is presented,which utilizes the local word co-occurrence information in good pseudo-relevance document collection and the structural semantics of XML to select most appropriate expansion *** results on INEX 2005 IEEE-CS collection show that the proposed expansion method offers better retrieval performance,compared with original query.
Price differentiation or discrimination strategy has been regarded as the best choice for firms with online and offline channels, however, recent years often witnessed the practices of the uniform pricing strategy. Th...
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Price differentiation or discrimination strategy has been regarded as the best choice for firms with online and offline channels, however, recent years often witnessed the practices of the uniform pricing strategy. This paper aims to address the question whether the uniform pricing strategy may be better for the manufacturer, when the uniform pricing strategy has a positive impact on increasing the ciistomer demand and reducing the operations cost. The research shows that the uniform pricing strategy can be bet ter than the price differentiation strategy when the cost saving and demand increasing are large enough or the consumers' acceptance of online channel lies in a certain interval. Moreover, the manufac tu rers or brand owners need a tradeoff bet ween the benefit from online channel and the negative impact from the offline channel when they implement the price differentiation strategy. Finally, the authors obtain some managerial insights and implications based on the numerical analyses, which are in line with the phenomena in practice.
Big graph data is different from traditional data and they usually contain complex relationships and multiple attributes. With the help of graph pattern matching, a pattern graph can be designed, satisfying special pe...
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Journal discriminative capacity refers to the degree of difference between the journals in research subjects, and is of great significance for detecting the level of journal differentiation. Current research on journa...
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Purpose:To reveal the research hotpots and relationship among three research hot topics in b iomedicine,namely CRISPR,iPS(induced Pluripotent Stem)cell and Synthetic ***/methodology/approach:We set up their keyword co...
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Purpose:To reveal the research hotpots and relationship among three research hot topics in b iomedicine,namely CRISPR,iPS(induced Pluripotent Stem)cell and Synthetic ***/methodology/approach:We set up their keyword co-occurrence networks with using three indicators and information visualization for metric ***:The results reveal the main research hotspots in the three topics are different,but the overlapping keywords in the three topics indicate that they are mutually integrated and interacted each *** limitations:All analyses use keywords,without any other *** implications:We try to find the information distribution and structure of these three hot topics for revealing their research status and interactions,and for promoting biomedical ***/value:We chose the core keywords in three research hot topics in biomedicine by using h-index.
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