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Improved decoy-state quantum key distribution with uncharacterized heralded single-photon sources

Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 204-208页

作者：徐乐辰张春辉周星宇王琴 Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing 210003China Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Key Laboratory of Ministry of EducationNanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China Telecommunication and Networks National Engineering Research Center Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China

Encoding system plays a significant role in quantum key distribution(QKD).However,the security and performance of QKD systems can be compromised by encoding misalignment due to the inevitable defects in realistic *** alleviate the influence of misalignments,a method exploiting statistics from mismatched basis is proposed to enable uncharacterized sources to generate secure keys in *** this work,we propose a scheme on four-intensity decoy-state quantum key distribution with uncharacterized heralded single-photon *** only requires the source states are prepared in a two-dimensional Hilbert space,and can thus reduce the complexity of practical ***,we carry out corresponding numerical simulations and demonstrate that our present four-intensity decoy-state scheme can achieve a much higher key rate compared than a three-intensity decoy-state method,and meantime it can obtain a longer transmission distance compared than the one using weak coherent sources.

关键词： quantum key distribution heralded single-photon source decoy-state method

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Joint design of physical layer network coding and channel decoding based on trellis coded modulation in two-way relay channel

Joint design of physical layer network coding and channel de...

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2011 International Conference on wireless communications and Signal Processing, WCSP 2011

作者： Chen, Zhi-Cheng Zheng, Bao-Yu Ji, Xiao-Dong Zhang, Wei-Liang Institute of Signal Processing and Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457710100

In this paper we consider a two-way relaying system, where two users A and B wish to exchange information with the help of a common relay R., To decode the superimposed signal from A and B efficiently, we propose a new scheme of jointing physical layer network coding (PNC) and channel decoding for multiple-access channel based on trellis coded modulation (TCM). Since TCM combines channel coding with modulation, the scheme improves the free distance of the coding sequence, thus more encoding gain is achieved. In addition, taking advantage of the linearity of convolutional code and MAC-XOR NC code, the digital bits of network coding are estimated directly. In a word, we propose a novel scheme which considers channel coding, modulation and PNC at the same time, so that not only the information transmission rate is increased, but also the reliability is improved. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Channel coding

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Turbulence mitigation scheme based on multiple-user detection in an orbital-angular-momentum multiplexed system

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第11期25卷 316-323页

作者：邹丽王乐赵生妹陈汉武 Institute of Signal Processing and Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Electronics and Information Nantong University Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Computer Science and Engineering College of Software Engineering Southeast University

Atmospheric turbulence（AT） induced crosstalk can significantly impair the performance of a free-space optical（FSO）communication link using orbital angular momentum（OAM） *** this paper,we propose a multiple-user detection（MUD） turbulence mitigation scheme in an OAM-multiplexed FSO communication ***,we present a MUD equivalent communication model for an OAM-multiplexed FSO communication link under *** the equivalent model,each input bit stream represents one user＇s *** deformed OAM spatial modes caused by AT,instead of the pure OAM spatial modes,are used as information carriers,and the overlapping between the deformed OAM spatial modes are computed as the correlation coefficients between the ***,we present a turbulence mitigation scheme based on MUD idea to enhance AT tolerance of the OAM-multiplexed FSO communication *** the proposed scheme,the crosstalk caused by AT is used as a useful component to deduce users＇ *** numerical results show that the performance of the OAM-multiplexed communication link has greatly improved by the proposed *** the turbulence strength C_n^2 is 1 × 10^（-15） m^（-2/3）,the transmission distance is 1000 m and the channel signal-to-noise ratio（SNR）is 26 dB,the bit-error-rate（BER） performance of four spatial multiplexed OAM modes l_m = ＋ 1,＋2,＋3,＋4 are all close to 10-5,and there is a 2-3 fold increase in the BER performance in comparison with those results without the proposed *** addition,the proposed scheme is more effective for an OAM-multiplexed FSO communication link with a larger OAM mode topological charge *** proposed scheme is a promising direction for compensating the interference caused by AT in the OAM-multiplexed FSO communication link.

关键词： turbulence mitigation momentum angular deformed crosstalk topological multiplexing orbital turbulent

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Green networking Based Energy Efficient communications

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China communications 2012年第2期9卷 22-30页

作者： Wang Wennai Mi Zhengkun Wang Bin Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology(Nanjing University of Posts andTelecommunications) Nanjing 210003P.R.China

The mainstream approaches to green networking are discussed first from the view of engineering,including resource consolidation,server virtualization,selective connectedness,and proportional computing.A brief introduction to network virtualization techniques is given then and a virtual node embedding approach is ***,three kinds of enhanced green networking schemes by network virtualization are proposed,that is enhancement to sever virtualization,resource consolidation and Adaptive Link Rate(ALR).Examples are included to show the virtue of network virtualization to green networking in terms of energy efficient communications.

关键词： energy efficient communications greennetworking network virtualization green of Infor-mation and communications technology （ICT）

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Multi-sample clustering decision fusion for distributed target detection in wireless sensor networks

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Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2012年第SUPPL. 2期19卷 42-46+127页

作者： Chen, Lei Huang, Hai-Ping Wang, Ru-Chuan Qin, Xiao-Lin Wang, Qian-Yi College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing 210003 China College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210016 China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

In this paper, we revisit the problem of target detection in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Because that the practical environment of WSNs is very complex, and usually the target signal is mixed with a lot of random noises, the phenomenon impacts the performance of target detection experiment. This paper set forth a new way to improve the system performance. We introduce gather multiple sample when we get the observation signals. After obtaining the samples, we calculate the judgments of each sensor by fusion rule. At last local sensors transfer their judgments to the fusion center. We prove that the method is better than single sample through Monte Carlo experiments because of the full use of the observation signals. © 2012 The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications.

关键词： wireless sensor networks

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Multipartite entanglement concentration for nitrogen-vacancy center and microtoroidal resonator system

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2013年第28期58卷 3507-3513页

作者： SHENG YuBo LIU Jiong ZHAO ShengYang ZHOU Lan Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsMinistry of Education Institute of Signal Processing Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications College of Mathematics and Physics Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

We describe a high efcient entanglement concentration protocol(ECP)for multi-particle less-entangled nitrogen-vacancy(N-V)center and microtoroidal resonator *** the ECP,we only require one pair of less-entangled state,two auxiliary N-V center in microcavities and some single *** the photon passing through the microcavity,by measuring the polarization of the photon,a maximally entangled W state can be obtained with some success *** ECP does not need to destroy the solid qubit,which makes it more ***,by resorting to more single photons,it can be repeated to reach a high success *** features make this ECP useful in current long-distance quantum communications.

关键词：谐振系统纠缠态空位浓缩远距离量子通信氮成功概率 ECP

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Direct measurement of the concurrence of hybrid entangled state based on parity check measurements

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Chinese Physics B 2019年第1期28卷 205-209页

作者： Man Zhang Lan Zhou Wei Zhong Yu-Bo Sheng Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China School of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology(Ministry of Education) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China

The hybrid entangled state is widely discussed in quantum information processing. In this paper, we propose the first protocol to directly measure the concurrence of the hybrid entangled state. To complete the measurement, we design parity check measurements(PCMs) for both the single polarization qubit and the coherent state. In this protocol, we perform three rounds of PCMs. The results show that we can convert the concurrence into the success probability of picking up the correct states from the initial entangled states. This protocol only uses polarization beam splitters, beam splitters, and weak cross-Kerr nonlinearities, which is feasible for future experiments. This protocol may be useful in future quantum information processing.

关键词： hybrid entangled state quantum computation parity measurement concurrence

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A fast covariance matrix reconstruction method for two-dimensional direction-of-arrival estimation

A fast covariance matrix reconstruction method for two-dimen...

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2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2017

作者： Wu, Xiaohuan Zhu, Wei-Ping Yan, Jun Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Concordia University Montreal Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9781509041176

In this paper, a new method for two-dimensional (2-D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is proposed. We first reconstruct the covariance matrix of the coarray with block-Toeplitz structure and then retrieve the DOAs. Our method is computationally efficient as supported by the derived closed-form expression for the estimated covariance matrix. Unlike other methods, which require fully loaded arrays, the proposed method can be applied in the case of common rectangular arrays with arbitrary geometries. The estimated azimuth and elevation angles are automatically paired. Moreover, our method is of high estimation accuracy and immune to the angle ambiguity effect. Numerical simulations are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： 2-D DOA estimation generalized rectangular array (GRA) Toeplitz-block-Toeplitz structure

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Decoy-state reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution with both source errors and statistical fluctuations

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Chinese Physics B 2017年第12期26卷 109-112页

作者：刘康李剑朱建荣张春梅王琴 Institute of Signal Processing Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology of the Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Department of Physics Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China

Reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution （RFI QKD） can generate secret keys without the alignment of reference frames, which is very robust in real-life implementations of QKD systems. However, the performance of decoy-state RFI QKD with both source errors and statistical fluctuations is still missing until now. In this paper, we investigate the performance of decoy-state RFI QKD in practical scenarios with two kinds of light sources, the heralded single photon source （HSPS） and the weak coherent source （WCS）, and also give clear comparison results of decoy-state RFI QKD with WCS and HSPS. Simulation results show that the secret key rates of decoy-state RFI QKD with WCS are higher than those with HSPS in short distance range, but the secret key rates of RFI QKD with HSPS outperform those with WCS in long distance range.

关键词： quantum key distribution reference-frame-independent statistical fluctuations source errors

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Secrecy analysis of full-duplex power-splitting SWIPT networks with artificial noise 7

Secrecy analysis of full-duplex power-splitting SWIPT networ...

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2017 7th International Workshop on Computer Science and Engineering, WCSE 2017

作者： Tang, Xuanxuan Yang, Wendong Cai, Yueming Yang, Weiwei Cao, Kuo Yuan, Pan College of Communications Engineering PLA University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811136719

This work conducts the secrecy analysis of full-duplex power-splitting simultaneous wireless information and power transfer networks with artificial noise. The exact closed-form expressions of the COP, SOP and RSP are derived, respectively, which are illustrated by numerical analysis. The results depict the significance of the power-splitting ratio and the transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To be specific, the secrecy performance is greatly improved with the increasing of the power-splitting ratio. In addition, it is observed that the security of the system will get enhanced with the increasing of the power-splitting ratio at first and then get reversed for a certain transmit SNR. Moreover, the value of the optimum transmit SNR changes with different transmit SNR.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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