It is a positive trend for hemiplegia with wearable robots in rehabilitation training. Recently, wearable Supernumerary Robotic Limb (SRL) is rising to a hot spot. The difficulty in modeling SRL for hemiplegia is how ...
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In this paper, we investigate the languages generated by asynchronous spiking neural P systems. Characterizations of finite languages and recursively enumerable languages are obtained by asynchronous spiking neural P ...
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In this paper, we investigate the languages generated by asynchronous spiking neural P systems. Characterizations of finite languages and recursively enumerable languages are obtained by asynchronous spiking neural P systems with extended rules. The relationships of the languages generated by asynchronous spiking neural P systems with regular and non-semilinear languages are also investigated. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
The terminal guidance problem of a hypervelocity gliding vehicle to intercept a stationary target in the planar scenario is considered. In addition to impact position accuracy, the guidance law must meet the impact an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467355322
The terminal guidance problem of a hypervelocity gliding vehicle to intercept a stationary target in the planar scenario is considered. In addition to impact position accuracy, the guidance law must meet the impact angle and speed demand. This problem is formulated as an infinite-time horizon nonlinear regulator problem, and solved with the state-dependent Riccati equation (SDRE) control technique. We convert the system to a linear-like structure with state-dependent coefficient (SDC) matrices and derive a closed-loop state-feedback control law using the SDRE method. A new state is introduced concerning the impact speed constraint. By rotating the coordinate system, the guidance scheme is extended to satisfy arbitrary impact angle. The state weighting matrix is chosen as the function of time-to-go to include the distance information between the vehicle and target. The numerical simulations are carried out for different impact angles and speeds, the results of which verify the effectiveness of the proposed guidance approach.
Spiking neural P systems are a class of distributed parallel computing models inspired from the way the neurons communicate with each other by means of electrical impulses (called "spikes"). In this paper, w...
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Spiking neural P systems are a class of distributed parallel computing models inspired from the way the neurons communicate with each other by means of electrical impulses (called "spikes"). In this paper, we consider a restricted variant of spiking neural P systems, called homogeneous spiking neural P systems, where each neuron has the same set of rules. The universality of homogeneous spiking neural P systems is investigated. One of universality results is that it is sufficient for homogeneous spiking neural P system to have only one neuron that behaves non-deterministically in order to achieve Turing completeness.
Camera-equipped underwater vehicle-manipulator systems (UVMS) can achieve autonomous underwater operations through visual servoing. However, current methods excessively rely on auxiliary means for target's visual ...
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Stator flux estimation for electrical machine using voltage model (VM) with a simple structure and the least parameters has been widely researched in high-performance drive systems. Existing low-pass filter (LPF)-base...
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Stator flux estimation for electrical machine using voltage model (VM) with a simple structure and the least parameters has been widely researched in high-performance drive systems. Existing low-pass filter (LPF)-based estimators either respond slowly or cannot adequately suppress DC drifts, thus, a vector transforming and signal filtering method using VM is proposed for flux estimation. An original flux vector is directly produced through a transformation for motor back electromotive force, and then, the desired flux is obtained through an optimised filter which is designed by combing LPF and band-pass filter with an optimal function. The proposed estimator can both eliminate DC drifts and obtain a fast response and high accuracy, and additionally, its structure is simplified by the decomposing process, which significantly reduces the computation and occupied resources. The effects of cut-off frequencies on dynamical responses and flux harmonics are investigated and the limitations are obtained. This estimator is applicable to extensive strategies, for instance, the implementation of a direct torque control-based electrical drive system is carried out. Theoretical analysis, simulation, and experiment are conducted to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
This paper investigates the consensus problem for a set of nonlinear multi-agent systems with nonlinear interconnections. First, in order to reduce the communication burden in the multi-agent network, a distributed ev...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
This paper investigates the consensus problem for a set of nonlinear multi-agent systems with nonlinear interconnections. First, in order to reduce the communication burden in the multi-agent network, a distributed event-triggered consensus control is designed by taking into account the effect of the nonlinear interconnections. Then, based on the Lyapunov functional method and the Kronecker product technique, sufficient conditions are obtained to guarantee the consensus in the form of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Finally, a simulation example is proposed to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed theory.
Short-term residential load forecasting is essential to demand side response. However, the frequent spikes in the load and the volatile daily load patterns make it difficult to accurately forecast the load. To deal wi...
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The high-efficiency inverter in a wide input voltage range is expected to be a solution for the distributed generation system. This study gives a high-efficiency two-stage topology and proposes a finite-control-set mo...
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The high-efficiency inverter in a wide input voltage range is expected to be a solution for the distributed generation system. This study gives a high-efficiency two-stage topology and proposes a finite-control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) strategy. The main objectives of the proposed model predictive controller are: (i) simultaneously controlling multi-variables in the complex buck-boost current controller, (ii) optimal design calculation for predictive current and voltage, (iii) normalisation of the state variables for cost function formulation, and (iv) low correlation between the dc-link capacitor and control algorithm. A more reasonable operation mode of high-frequency switches is provided for the two-stage topology improving system performance. In order to optimise the total harmonic distortion of the output current and the error of the dc-link voltage, a suitable weighting factor could be designed in the proposed FCS-MPC method. The steady-state characteristics of the proposed controller are simulated based on MATlab/Simulink. Experimental results demonstrate the validity and practicability of the proposed control strategy.
Among various DNA computing algorithms, it is very important to generate an initial data pool that covers both correct and incorrect answers. However, algorithms based on brute force search are limited to problem size...
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Among various DNA computing algorithms, it is very important to generate an initial data pool that covers both correct and incorrect answers. However, algorithms based on brute force search are limited to problem size, since the bigger the problem, the bigger the initial data pool. In this paper, we propose a recursive molecular sticker algorithm to resolve the maximal clique problem. Some graphs with more vertices can be handled with the proposed algorithm. Particularly, our algorithm is adapted to some graphs with lower edge density. For a given graph with n vertices, the time complexity of our algorithm is O(n(2)). In addition, three kinds of enzymes, two kinds of memory strands, n kinds of stickers, n sticker tubes, n+2 separation tubes and n data tubes are necessary for our recursive molecular sticker algorithm to resolve the maximal clique problem.
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