Joint flexibility is an important factor to consider in the robot control design if high performance is expected for the robot *** works on control of rigid-link flexible-joint(RLFJ)robot in literature have assumed th...
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Joint flexibility is an important factor to consider in the robot control design if high performance is expected for the robot *** works on control of rigid-link flexible-joint(RLFJ)robot in literature have assumed that the kinematics of the robot is known *** have been few results that can deal with the kinematics uncertainty in RLFJ *** this paper,we propose an adaptive tracking control method which can deal with the kinematics uncertainty and uncertainties in both link and actuator dynamics of the RLFJ robot *** observers are designed to avoid accelerations measurement due to the fourth-order overall system *** stability of the closed-loop system is shown and sufficient conditions are presented to guarantee the stability.
An efficient controller is greatly important for the quick load-following response of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power systems, which is vital for the fuel utilization and the life of the stack. To design such a con...
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An efficient controller is greatly important for the quick load-following response of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power systems, which is vital for the fuel utilization and the life of the stack. To design such a controller, an accurate dynamic model of SOFC electrical characteristics is critical. Here an integer order dynamic model is established by a transient equivalent circuit, and then a fractional order dynamic model is done in the perspective of the fractional derivatives theory. The parameters of the dynamic models then are optimized via genetic algorithms according to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) experimental data. Finally, the dynamic response experiments from the models are studied. The results show that the fractional order dynamic model has higher accuracy for representing the dynamics of the SOFC electrical characteristics, which lays a solid foundation for the controller based on the accurate model. (c) 2009 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Roadmap methods were widely used in route planning fields, both for robots and unmanned aircrafts. Traditional roadmap is constituted by connecting the vertexes of convex obstacle, which is related to the locations of...
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Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems, for short) are a. class of distributed parallel computing devices inspired from the Way neurons communicate by means of spikes. The features of neuron division and neuron buddin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642181221
Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems, for short) are a. class of distributed parallel computing devices inspired from the Way neurons communicate by means of spikes. The features of neuron division and neuron budding are recently introduced into the framework of SN P systems, and it was shown that SN P systems with neuron division and neuron budding can efficiently solve computationally hard problems. In this work, the computation power of SN P systems with neuron division only, without budding, is investigated: it is proved that a uniform family of SN P systems with neuron division can efficiently solve SAT in a deterministic way, not using budding, while additionally limiting the initial size of the system to a. constant number of neurons. Tins answers all open problem formulated by Pan et, al.
In this brief, stability of multiple equilibria of recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays and the piecewise linear activation function is studied. A sufficient condition is obtained to ensure that n-neuron...
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In this brief, stability of multiple equilibria of recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays and the piecewise linear activation function is studied. A sufficient condition is obtained to ensure that n-neuron recurrent neural networks can have (4k - 1)(n) equilibrium points and (2k)(n) of them are locally exponentially stable. This condition improves and extends the existing stability results in the literature. Simulation results are also discussed in one illustrative example.
To enhance the reliability of launch vehicle attitude control systems and prevent the control invalidation caused by swing engine deadlock, a control reconfiguration of fault-tolerant control is proposed. Firstly, the...
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To enhance the reliability of launch vehicle attitude control systems and prevent the control invalidation caused by swing engine deadlock, a control reconfiguration of fault-tolerant control is proposed. Firstly, the coupling identity between the channels is discussed based on the dynamic model of the vehicle. Then, under the assumption of no rolling motion, we study the swing angles reconfiguration method based on the moment balance principle, and then deduce the relationship between the swing angle of the deadlocked engines and the engines still operate well. From the rationality analysis, the safe bound of the deadlocked engine and reconfiguration conditions are proposed under several assumptions. Finally, the numerical simulation of rocket attitude control based on the discussed reconfiguration strategy is given to demonstrate that the variance of the control affect by the deadlocked engine could be rectified by other booster-engines effectively.
An upper limb robotic exoskeleton of three degrees of freedom (DOF) is designed for the patients who survived stroke and the elderly who have not enough strength to move their limbs freely. Particular attention is pai...
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An upper limb robotic exoskeleton of three degrees of freedom (DOF) is designed for the patients who survived stroke and the elderly who have not enough strength to move their limbs freely. Particular attention is paid to the realization of a intention-driven robotic control approach, by which the robotic exoskeleton can assist the user moving his/her arm freely to where he/she intends to go. A force sensing system made of multiple force sensing resisters (FSRs) is embedded in the robotic exoskeleton. A static force model of the upper limb in a relaxed state is obtained when the user wears the exoskeleton. A hybrid model is proposed to describe the behavior modes of human upper limb motion. Filtering technology is designed to infer the intended moving direction of upper limb based on the measured force information and the static force model. The motion intention of user's upper limb can be online estimated using the filter and a mode transition detector. Guided by the inferred intention, an admittance control strategy is assumed to control the motors of each DOF. The effectiveness of proposed robotic system and control approaches is evaluated by experiments.
The paper presents a foot pressure measuring system connected with EEG It can quantify the relationship between human gait cycle and EEG signals. Understanding the relationship will help in the prevention of potential...
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The paper presents a foot pressure measuring system connected with EEG It can quantify the relationship between human gait cycle and EEG signals. Understanding the relationship will help in the prevention of potential motor dysfunction disease and the development of rehabilitation tools. The whole system is composed of three parts: EEG signal acquisition, foot landing signal acquisition and the synchronization of these two signals. EEG signal can be acquired by Neuroscan EEG system. The plantar pressure measuring system (PPMS) is designed in details. With PVDF piezoelectric film sensor insole, PPMS could measure the plantar pressure precisely, and send a TTL signal as a mark to EEG system synchronously with EEG signal when the foot contacts the ground at beginning of each gait cycle. The experiment results shows that EEG signals are in line with human gait cycle on dynamic response. From that, some potential diseases can be predict, such as dyskinesia, peripheral neuropathy, neurological disorder, musculoskeletal disease and so on. It can also be used to monitor improvements in rehabilitation.
Looking for small universal computing devices is a natural and well investigated topic in computer science. Recently, this topic started to be considered also in the framework of (synchronized) spiking neural P system...
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Looking for small universal computing devices is a natural and well investigated topic in computer science. Recently, this topic started to be considered also in the framework of (synchronized) spiking neural P systems. In this work, it is focused on small universal spiking neural P systems working in a non-synchronized manner. Specifically, it is proved that there is an asynchronous spiking neural P system with 76 neurons that is equivalent to a universal register machine for computing functions. As generator of sets of numbers, a universal asynchronous spiking neural P system with 75 neurons is constructed.
In this paper, an improved formulation of optimal guidance law (OGL) based on genetic algorithms (GAs) is proposed. Linear quadratic optimal control theory is derived to consider terminal velocity maximisation, also G...
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