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Realizing mode conversion and optical diode effect by coupling photonic crystal waveguides with cavity

Chinese Physics B 2015年第9期24卷 284-288页

作者：叶寒张金倩楠俞重远王东林陈智辉 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics and Computational Materials Physics Laboratory School of PhysicsUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan University of Technology

We propose a novel two-dimensional photonic crystal structure consisting of two line defect waveguides and a cavity to realize mode conversion based on the coupling effect. The W1/cavity/W2 structure breaks the spatial symmetry and successfully converts the even（odd） mode to the odd（even） mode in the W2 waveguide during the forward（backward）transmission. When considering the incidence of only the even mode, the optical diode effect emerges and achieves approximate 35 d B unidirectionality at the resonant frequency. Moreover, owing to the narrow bandpass feature and the flexibility of the tuning cavity, utilization of the proposed structure as a wavelength filter is demonstrated in a device with a Y-branch splitter. Here, we provide a heuristic design for a mode converter, optical diode, and wavelength filter derived from the coupling effect between a cavity and adjacent waveguides, and expect that the proposed structure can be applied as a building block in future all-optical integrated circuits.

关键词： mode conversion optical diode photonic crystal

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Investigation on the exciplex and electroplex based on 2-(4- trifluoromethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole] zinc as donor or acceptor

Investigation on the exciplex and electroplex based on 2-(4-...

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Asia Communications and Photonics Conference, ACP 2012

作者： Song, Jingcheng Wang, Wenyan Yan, Zhengfu Hao, Yuying Cui, Yanxia Ji, Ting College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China

The electroplex or exciplex between 2-(4- trifluoromethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole] zinc [Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2] and several charge transport materials is investigated. This investigation is significant for utilizing ef... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781557529572

关键词： Zinc

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Maxwell's demon-like nonreciprocity by non-Hermitian gyrotropic metasurfaces

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Physical Review Research 2021年第2期3卷 L022006-L022006页

作者： Wenyan Wang Wang Tat Yau Yanxia Cui Jin Wang Kin Hung Fung College of Physics and Optoelectronics Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China School of Physics Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China

We show that Maxwell's demon-like nonreciprocity can be supported in a class of non-Hermitian gyrotropic metasurfaces in the linear regime. The proposed metasurface functions as a transmission-only Maxwell's demon operating at a pair of photon energies. Based on multiple scattering theory, we construct a dual-dipole model to explain the underlying mechanism that leads to the antisymmetric nonreciprocal transmission. The results may inspire new designs of compact nonreciprocal devices for photonics.

关键词： Geometrical & wave optics Light propagation, transmission & absorption Magneto-optical effect Magnons Photonic crystals

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Recent development of silicon nanowire FET biosensor for DNA detection

Recent development of silicon nanowire FET biosensor for DNA...

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2012 International Conference on Computing, Measurement, control and Sensor Network, CMCSN 2012

作者： Fan, Xuge Sang, Sengbo Hu, Jie Li, Peiwei Li, Gang Zhang, Wendong MicroNano System Research Center Information Engineering College Taiyuan University of Technology China Key Lab. of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan Shanxi China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769547381

Recently biosensors based on silicon nanowire field-effect transistors (SiNW-FETs) have drawn huge amounts of attention, due to their ultrasensitivity, selectivity, label-free and real-time detection abilities. As people know more and more knowledge of the structure and function of nucleic acid molecules, DNA detection has gained importance increasingly. Here, we briefly summarize major fabrication methods in synthesising SiNW-FETs and selectively describe some applications of SiNW-FET biosensors in DNA detection over the past few years. Some key results from each article are summarized, involving the concept and mechanism behind each sensor, with the aim of stimulating more efforts in developing SiNW-FET biosensors for detecting DNA. © 2012 Crown Copyright.

关键词： Biosensors

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Physical generation of random numbers using an asymmetrical Boolean network

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第11期30卷 297-303页

作者： Hai-Fang Liu Yun-Cai Wang Lu-Xiao Sang Jian-Guo Zhang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of EducationTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology Guangzhou 510006China School of Information Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Autonomous Boolean networks(ABNs)have been successfully applied to the generation of random number due to their complex nonlinear dynamics and convenient on-chip *** of the ABNs used for random number generators show a symmetric topology,despite their oscillations dependent on the inconsistency of time delays along *** address this issue,we suggest an asymmetrical autonomous Boolean network(aABN)and show numerically that it provides large amplitude oscillations by using equal time delays along links and the same logical *** results show that the chaotic features of aABN are comparable to those of symmetric ABNs despite their being made of fewer ***,we put forward a random number generator based on aABN and show that it generates the random numbers passing the NIST test suite at 100 Mbits/*** unpredictability of the random numbers is analyzed by restarting the random number generator *** aABN may replace symmetrical ABNs in many applications using fewer nodes and,in turn,reducing power consumption.

关键词： autonomous Boolean networks random numbers chaos unpredictability

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General Kinetostatic Modeling and Deformation Analysis of a Two-Module Rod-Driven Continuum Robot with Friction Considered

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2023年第3期36卷 110-122页

作者： Peiyi Wang Xinhua Yang Xiangyang Wang Sheng Guo School of Mechanical Electronic and Control EngineeringBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Robotics and Intelligent System Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518005China

Continuum robots actuated by flexible rods have large potential applications,such as detection and operation tasks in confined environments,since the push and pull actuation of flexible rods withstand tension and compressive force,and increase the structure's *** this paper,a generalized kinetostatics model for multi-module and multi-segment continuum robots considering the effect of friction based on the Cosserat rod theory is ***,the model is applied to a two-module rod-driven continuum robot with winding ropes to analyze its deformation and load *** different in-plane configurations under the external load term as S1,S2,C1,and C2 are *** a bending plane as an example,the tip deformation along thex-axis of these shapes is simulated and compared,which shows that the load capacity of C1 and C2 is generally larger than that of S1 and ***,the deformation experiments and simulations show that the maximum error ratio without external loads relative to the total length is no more than 3%,and it is no more than 4.7%under the external *** established kinetostatics model is proven sufficient to accurately analyze the rod-driven continuum robot with the consideration of internal friction.

关键词： Rod-driven continuum robot Kinetostatic model Cosserat rod theory Deformation and stiffness analysis

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High-performance self-powered ultraviolet to near-infrared photodetector based on WS_(2)/InSe van der Waals heterostructure

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Nano Research 2023年第5期16卷 7851-7857页

作者： Jinping Chen Zhen Zhang Yi Ma Jiying Feng Xiaoyu Xie Xiaoxuan Wang Aoqun Jian Yuanzheng Li Zhuxin Li Heng Guo Yizhi Zhu Qiannan Cui Zengliang Shi Chunxiang Xu State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics School of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China Micro Nano System Research Center Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education&College of Information Engineering and ComputerTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China

van der Waals heterostructures(vdWHs)based on two-dimensional(2D)materials without the crystal lattice matching constraint have great potential for high-performance optoelectronic ***,a WS_(2)/InSe vdWH photodiode is proposed and fabricated by precisely stacking InSe and WS_(2)flakes through an all-dry transfer *** WS_(2)/InSe vdWH forms an n–n heterojunction with strong built-in electric field due to their intrinsic n-type semiconductor characteristics and energy-band alignments with a large Fermi level offset between WS_(2)and *** a result,the device displays excellent photovoltaic behavior with a large open voltage of 0.47 V and a short-circuit current of 11.7 nA under 520 nm light ***,a fast rising/decay time of 63/76μs,a large light on/off ratio of 105,a responsivity of 61 mA/W,a high detectivity of 2.5×10^(11) Jones,and a broadband photoresponse ranging from ultraviolet to near-infrared(325–980 nm)are achieved at zero *** study provides a strategy for developing high-performance self-powered broadband photodetectors based on 2D materials.

关键词： two-dimensional materials van der Waals heterostructure self-powered photodetector photocurrent

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Optical funnel:broadband and uniform compression of electromagnetic fields to an air neck

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Photonics Research 2021年第9期9卷 1675-1682页

作者： FEI SUN YICHAO LIU YIBIAO YANG Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceCollege of Physics and OptoelectronicsTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

An optical funnel,which performs as a passive electromagnetic compressor,can guide electromagnetic waves from a wide inlet to a narrow outlet without reflectance/scattering and squeeze electromagnetic fields uniformly to an air *** this study,an optical funnel is designed by precisely filling subwavelength ceramic blocks with a gradient refractive index inside a tapered *** gradient refractive index is designed by transformation optics,which is isotropic and all above unit,thus exhibiting a broadband *** to the mechanism of impedance matching over the whole funnel,extremely low reflectance/scattering and stable enhancement of fields can be *** field enhancement factor in different regions of the funnel(e.g.,in the air neck)can be flexibly designed just by modifying the funnel-width ratios.

关键词： scattering reflectance refractive

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Fusion modeling of the hot rolling strip width

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Journal of Computational Information systems 2014年第12期10卷 5373-5380页

作者： Tian, Jianyan Wang, Fang Qiu, Huadong Li, Wenting College of Information Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China Key Lab. of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control Syst. at Taiyuan Univ. of Technol. Ministry of Education Taiyuan 030024 China

By organically integrating the computation formulas of hot rolling strip width mechanism model with the intelligent modeling technique, this paper proposes an intelligent fusion modeling method for a hot rolling strip width model. Due to the relations between the variations of hot rolling strip width and factors such as the chemical composition of the slabs, side compression of vertical rollers, thickness compression ratios, plate temperature, velocity and strain, and also the distinct influences by these factors mentioned afore, this paper adopts a neural network based on the improved particle swarm optimization to adjust parameters in the width mechanism model. It aims to give the mechanism model some level of self-learning and adaptive abilities, as to improve the model accuracy, broaden the range of applications, and also ensure modeling speed. In addition, in order to better control the head and tail shapes of the strip, an improvement about short stroke control has been made to the head and tail width model. Practical applications at a steelworks indicate that this method is feasible and effective by reducing width fluctuations of finished strips, raising steel yield rates and achieving favorable economical benefits. 1553-9105/Copyright © 2014 Binary Information Press.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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Sensitivity to external optical feedback of circular-side hexagonal resonator microcavity laser

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第12期30卷 74-80页

作者： Tong Zhao Zhi-Ru Shen Wen-Li Xie Yan-Qiang Guo An-Bang Wang Yun-Cai Wang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology Guangzhou 510006China School of Information Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

The sensitivity to fault reflection is very important for larger dynamic range in fiber fault detection *** time delay signature(TDS)of chaotic laser formed by optical feedback can solve the sensitivity limitation of photodetector in fiber fault *** TDS corresponds to the feedback position and the fault reflection can be detected by the laser *** sensitivity to feedback level of circular-side hexagonal resonator(CSHR)microcavity laser is numerically simulated and the feedback level boundaries of each output dynamic state are *** peak level of TDS is utilized to analyze the *** demonstration is presented in two aspects:the minimum feedback level when the TDS emerges and the variation degree of TDS level on feedback level *** results show that the CSHR microcavity laser can respond to the feedback level of 0.07%,corresponding to-63-dB feedback *** to conventional distributed feedback laser,the sensitivity improves almost 20 dB due to the shorter internal cavity length of CSHR microcavity ***,1%feedback level changing will induce 1.001 variation on TDS level,and this variation degree can be influenced by other critical internal parameters(active region side length,damping rate,and linewidth enhancement factor).

关键词： sensitivity optical feedback microcavity laser nonlinear dynamic

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