检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Haowen Dai Bingyou Liu Guoyang Wan Jingjing Qi Luanfei Wan School of Electrical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu China The Key Lab. of Advanced Perception and Intelligent Control of High-End Equipment Ministry of Education Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu China Anhui Dar Intelligent Control System Co. Ltd. Wuhu China Wuhu Institute of Technology Wuhu China

In the task of small object detection, due to the relatively small size of the objects, complex situations such as occlusion and overlap may arise in high-density scenes. These factors can significantly increase the issues of missed detections and false detections in object detection tasks. To address the aforementioned issues, this paper proposes a lightweight small object detection model, YOLOv5s-MGC. Firstly, we introduce an improved Mobilenetv3 network to replace the backbone network of YOLOv5s, aiming to improve the network's capability for effective feature extraction. Secondly, we incorporate the GSConv module into the feature fusion network to reduce model parameters and strengthen the network's ability in fusing feature information. Finally, we have integrated Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) at the forefront of the detection heads, achieving the fusion of fine-grained features. We assessed our approach on the openly accessible dataset ‘SHWD’ and contrasted the results with the baseline YOLOv5s and various SOTA object detection models. Precisely, our method attains an accuracy of 91.1%, exceeding the baseline module by 1.6%. Furthermore, the module size is reduced to 1.97MB and it achieves a 52.4 FPS. In comparison to other prevailing algorithms, YOLOv5s-MGC enables efficient and accurate small object detection.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Application of the High-Q Bouncing Ball Model Based on Fabry-Pérot Cavity for Alcohol Gas Concentration Detection

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： Sang, Luxiao Wang, Teng Zhao, Biao Ding, Jinyu Jian, Aoqun Sang, Shengbo Shanxi Key Laboratory of Micro Nano Sensors & Artificial Intelligence Perception College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Shanxi Research Institute of 6D Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Science Taiyuan030031 China

This paper presents a method to enhance the Q factor of Fabry-Pérot cavities using a vertical dielectric interface (DI) made of silicon and air, which generates a bouncing ball model. The method is applied to detect alcohol gas concentrations with high resolution. Specifically, we introduce a 450 µm-thick silicon wafer into the Fabry-Pérot (FP) cavity, where it is positioned at an angle of inclination. This addition considerably augments the light-matter interaction, effectively confining the light within the cavity. The Q factor of the FP cavity with DI is always higher than that of the open FP cavity in the inclination angle range of 0 to 1°. Moreover, the effective mode area of the FP cavity with DI is smaller. Furthermore, the FP cavity with DI reduces the effective mode area and diminishes the lateral walk-off loss experienced in the open FP cavity. Finally, we experimentally verified the effectiveness of this method by detecting alcohol gas concentrations ranging from 28.5 ppm to 142.5 ppm and achieving a Q factor improvement from 5.9×104 to 1.2×105. The system sensitivity was calculated to be 0.5294 pm/ppm, and the resolution obtained was 28.5 ppm. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Silicon wafers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Super-bunching light with giant high-order correlations and extreme multi-photon events

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Qin, Chengbing Li, Yuanyuan Yan, Yu Li, Jiamin Li, Xiangdong Song, Yunrui Zhang, Xuedong Han, Shuangping Liu, Zihua Guo, Yanqiang Zhang, Guofeng Chen, Ruiyun Hu, Jianyong Yang, Zhichun Liu, Xinhui Xiao, Liantuan Jia, Suotang State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices Institute of Laser Spectroscopy Shanxi University Shanxi Taiyuan030006 China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi University Shanxi Taiyuan030006 China Department of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Taiyuan030024 China

Non-classical light sources emitting bundles of N-photons have essential applications ranging from fundamental tests to quantum information processing. However, high-order correlations, g(N)(0) (N≥2), are still limited to hundreds. Herein, we report the realizaiton of a super-bunching laser in a photonic crystal fiber with g(2)(0) reaching 5.86×104 and g(5)(0) reaching 2.72×108. This laser presented extreme photon-number fluctuations and ubiquitous multi-photon events, with the occurrence of 31 photons from a single light pulse at a mean of 1.99×10-4 photons per pulse. The probability of this extreme event has been enhanced 10139 times compared to a coherent laser with a Poissonian distribution. By varying the power of the pumping laser, both the photon number distributions and the corresponding high-order correlations could be substantially tailored from Poissonian to super-bunching distributions. Our study showcases the ability to achieve non-classical laser with giant high-order correlations and extreme photon-number fluctuations, paving the way for high-order correlation imaging, extreme nonlinear optical effects, hyperspectral image and multi-photon physics. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Photonic crystal fibers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Simulation Platform for the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) Based Smart Wheelchair 6th

A Simulation Platform for the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)...

引用

6th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Security, ICAIS 2020

作者： Huang, Xinru Xue, Xianwei Yuan, Zhongyun MicroNano System Research Center Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Information and Computer Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030578831

In this paper, we develop a simulation platform for the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) based smart wheelchair. The main contribution of our system is to implement an efficient simulation platform for the next generation wheelchair. Meanwhile, due to disabled people training with a real-natural environment that is difficult or costly to access, a means to synthetically recreate a virtual environment is necessary to assist patient training for the wheelchair driving. Emotiv neuroheadset provides an effective and reliable means of performing EEG testing during wheelchair training, which is inexpensive and delivers data of similar quality compared to other EEG recording equipment. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Wheelchairs

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Single-shot fast 3D imaging through scattering media using structured illumination

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Zhai, Aiping Li, Yuancheng Zhao, Wenjing Wang, Dong Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Shanxi Province and Ministry of Education College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

Conventional approaches for 3D imaging in or through scattering media are usually limited to 2D reconstruction of objects at some discontinuous locations, although the time-consuming iteration, guide-star, or complex system are implemented. How to quickly visualize dynamic 3D objects behind scattering media is still an open issue. Here, by using structured light illumination, we propose a single-shot technique that can quickly acquire continuous 3D surfaces of objects hidden behind the diffuser. The proposed method can realize the 3D imaging of single, multiple, and dynamic targets from the speckled structured light patterns under broad or narrow band light illumination, in which only once calibration of the imaging setup is needed before conducting the imaging. Our approach paves the way to quickly visualize dynamic objects behind scattering media in 3D and multispectral. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Imaging systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Uv-Ozone Treated Ti3c2tx-Mxene Nanosheets as Hole Injection Layer for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Lu, Qiqing Wang, Jingkun Miao, Yanqin Guo, Yuanyuan Wang, Guoliang Dong, Jianhua Zhao, Min Wang, Hua Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan030024 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China College of Textile Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Jinzhong030600 China

In this work, we successfully synthesized Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets with a lateral dimension of 1~2 um by using wet-chemical etchant and sonication-assisted liquid-phase exfoliation method. After UV-ozone treatment, the work function for Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets was adjusted to 5.14 eV well matching to indium tin oxide (ITO) anode (4.80 eV). Using Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets as hole injection layer (HIL), Ir(ppy)3-based green organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) were fabricated, and the resulting devices exhibit a low turn-on voltage of 3.0 V and the high current efficiency, power efficiency and external quantum efficiency of 72.79 cd/A, 54.44 lm/W and 20.34%, which are obviously better than these of 67.38 cd/A, 50.38 lm/W and 18.65% for PEDOT:PSS-based reference device. Further, FIrpic- and Ir(pq)2acac-based blue and red OLEDs with Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets HIL were demonstrated, which also show the significantly improved device efficiency of 44.56 cd/A, 32.44 lm/W and 22.07% for blue device and 39.17 cd/A, 38.54 lm/W and 21.90% for red device than these for corresponding PEDOT:PSS-based devices, proving the universal applicability of Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets as HIL in OLEDs. The higher performance for Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets-based devices can be attributed to the appropriate work function, high transmittance, high carrier mobility and good film forming property for Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets. This is the first report about the MXene using as HIL in OLEDs, which opens up a new way to develop high-performance holes injection materials for solution-processed OLEDs. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Organic light emitting diodes (OLED)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Novel distributed fiber Raman sensor and its application

Novel distributed fiber Raman sensor and its application

引用

2019 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Optical Sensor and Applications

作者： Zhang, Mingjiang Li, Jian Zhang, Jianzhong Qiao, Lijun Wang, Tao College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510636507

We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a distributed optic-fiber sensor based on the Raman loop configuration and fiber loss characteristic for detecting the temperature and structure's crack. Among them, the Raman loop configuration with reference fiber is proposed to detect the temperature profile along the sensing fiber. It can eliminate the influence of external physical perturbation on the temperature measurement results, and don't require pre-calibration process before measurement. This proposed method improves the engineering applicability of optic-fiber sensors. In addition, the information of crack is detected by using the fiber loss characteristics based on OTDR technology. © 2020 SPIE.

关键词： Temperature measurement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tuning Electrical Conductivity and Ultrafast Optical Nonlinearity of R-Go Films Ablated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Tao, Youliang Nie, Zhongquan Zhang, Xuefeng Pan, Deng Wang, Han College of Aeronautics and Astronautics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Institute of New Carbon Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui University 111 Jiu Long Road Hefei230601 China

Carbon-based nanomaterials with excellent electrical and optical properties are highly sought after for a plethora of hybrid applications ranging from advanced opto-electronic components to sustainable energy storage devices. In this contribution, we examine in detail the dependence of electrical conductivity and ultrafast optical nonlinearity of graphene oxide (GO) films on their degrees of reduction, as well as the link between the two properties. The GO films are first synthesized through the vacuum filtration method and then reduced partially controllably by the femtosecond laser direct writing with varying power doses. Subsequently, the 4-point probe measurements of the reduced GO (r-GO) films are demonstrated to exhibit superior resistivity and electrical conductivity compared with the pristine GO counterpart. It was found that the conductivity of the film increases and then decreases with increasing ablation laser power (P), GO was completely reduced at P = 100 mW with resistivity and electrical conductivity of 1.09 × 10-3Ω·m and 9.19 × 102s/m, respectively. GO was over reduced at P = 120 mW with resistivity and electrical conductivity being 3.72 × 10-3Ω·m and 2.69 × 102s/m, respectively. We further test the ultrafast optical nonlinearity (ONL) of the as-prepared pristine and reduced GO with the femtosecond Z-scan technique. The results show that the behavior of ONL is reversed whenever GO is reduced in a controlled manner. More interestingly, the higher the ablation laser power is, the stronger the optical nonlinearity of r-GO is. In particular, the nonlinear absorption and refraction coefficients of the r-GO films reach up to 3.26 × 10-8 m/W and -1.12 × 10-13 m2/W when P = 120 mW. The nonlinear absorption and refraction coefficients reach 1.9 × 10-8 m/W and -3 × 10-13 m2/W, respectively, for P = 70 mW. The GO/r-GO films endowing tunable electro-optical responses are potential building blocks for wide-ranging applications in microelectronic circuits, optoele

关键词： Femtosecond lasers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Achieving Peta-Ohm Resistance for Semi-Insulating 4H-SiC Devices by Atomic Layer Deposition

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Xi, Yuying Li, Helios Y. Li, Guohui Su, Qingmei Mao, Kaili Xu, Bingshe Hao, Yuying Fang, Nicholas X. Cui, Yanxia College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Key Lab of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Hong Kong Hong Kong999077 Hong Kong School of Materials Science and Engineering Materials Institute of Atomic and Molecular Science Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi’an710021 China Shanxi Semisic Crystal Co. Ltd. Taiyuan030000 China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan030032 China

Growing demands for precise current measurements, such as atto-ampere-level measurement of cross-cellular biological current transduction, have spotlighted a pressing need for low-noise resistors with ultra-high resistance immune to voltage fluctuations. Traditional semi-insulating materials, however, struggle to provide consistent resistance across varying voltages. To bridge this gap, we introduce a design that integrates semi-insulating 4H-SiC with atomic-level metal oxide interlayers and electrodes. The strategic adjustment of surface states via atomic-scale metal oxide layers optimizes the work functions on 4H-SiC surfaces, validated through density functional theory simulations. This design transcends conventional limitations, establishing an ideal Ohmic behavior and maintains Peta-Ohm-level resistance, unaffected by voltage variations. These on-chip devices with fine-tuned resistance are compatible with integrated circuit manufacturing processes, making them ideally suited for applications in precision electronics. © 2024, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Silicon carbide

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Trajectory Optimization of Manipulator for Loading and Unloading the Ladle Nozzle Based on Decomposition Multi-Objective Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm

Trajectory Optimization of Manipulator for Loading and Unloa...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in Automation, control, and intelligent systems

作者： Dongliang Zhao Yiming Fang Chen Yang Jingliang Xin Key Lab of Industrial Computer Control Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao Hebei Province China Engineering Research Center of the Education Ministry for Intelligent Control System and Intelligent Equipment Yanshan University Qinhuangdao Hebei Province China Hebei Iron and Steel Group Tangshan Hebei Province China

In recent years, industrial manipulators are widely used in factories. To solve the problems of low efficiency and high joint jitter in ladle nozzle loading and unloading, a new trajectory optimization method is proposed. Firstly, a manipulator model is established on the base of mechanical construction and parameters of KR1000L750. And the 3-5-3 segmented polynomial interpolation approach is used to design the trajectory. Then a trajectory optimization model is proposed based on time and impact as optimization objectives. Secondly, the traditional whale optimization algorithm is improved by introducing a nonlinear adaptive convergence factor to balance the exploration and development of the algorithm. The improved algorithm has also added a new search mechanism during the exploration phase. To reduce the waste of exploration resources, the information on the current optimal solution is added by the Cauchy mutation method. Then, a decomposition-based multi-objective improved whale optimization algorithm (DMOIWOA) is proposed. The algorithm combines a penalty-based boundary intersection approach with the improved whale optimization algorithm. Six representative optimization algorithms are selected for comparison on the test functions. The DMOIWOA has evident superiority in convergence and distribution. Finally, the algorithm is applied to the trajectory optimization model to obtain a better Pareto front. In conclusion, the DMOIWOA can reasonably optimize the manipulator trajectory, improving the manipulator operation efficiency and reducing the manipulator jitter.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：