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49th European Conference on Optical Communications, ECOC 2023

作者： Mao, Xiaoxin Fan, Xiaoqi Wang, Longsheng Fu, Songnian Wang, Yuncai Wang, Anbang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan030024 China College of Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China School of Information Engineering Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou510006 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Photonics Technology Guangzhou510006 China

An optical-chaos secure communication of 86-Gb/s 16-Ary QAM signal over 100-km fiber transmission is experimentally demonstrated under the 20%-overhead SD-FEC BER threshold of 2.0×10-2 by using wideband chaos syn... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781839539954

关键词： Semiconductor lasers

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Ultraprecise time-difference measurement via enhanced dual pointers with multiple weak interactions

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Guo, Yanqiang Zhang, Jianchao Hou, Jiahui Guo, Xiaomin Xiao, Liantuan Yanqiang, Guo College of Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

Standard weak measurement with an assistant pointer and single weak interaction constrains measurement precision and quantity of interaction parameters, and a compelling characterization of quantum effect featuring weak-value amplification (WVA) remains elusive. Here, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrate an enhanced dual-pointer WVA scheme based on multiple weak interactions and variable spectrum sources. Developing triple weak interactions, momentum P pointer reaches an optimal time-difference precision of 3.34×10−5 as at 6 nm spectral width, and intensity I pointer achieves a displacement resolution of 148.8 fm within 400 kHz linewidth. A quantum effect associated with an anomalous weak value is revealed by an observable violation of a Leggett-Garg inequality. The I-pointer weak value is measured to be 1478 using multiple weak interactions and high signal-to-noise detection, achieving a two-order-of-magnitude WVA enhancement compared to standard weak measurement. Our work opens up a practical avenue for minuscule quantumness measurements in challenging environments. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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Tunable uniform field enhancement in a subwavelength air pillar by photonic doping in epsilon-near-zero medium

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Results in Physics 2024年 61卷

作者： Sun, Fei Shan, Jinyuan Liu, Yichao Zhao, Xiaodan Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China

In this study, a novel electric field compressor is proposed by doping a metal-air-metal pillar in epsilon-near-zero medium within a metallic waveguide, which effectively enhances the background electric fields in a sub-wavelength air pillar with high uniformity. The field enhancement factor can be analytically determined through theoretical derivations from Maxwell's equations, reaching its maximum value by appropriately selecting the size of the air pillar. Furthermore, the proposed compressor can achieve a tunable electric field enhancement effect within the deep sub-wavelength air pillar by adjusting the height of the air pillar through movement of two metal pillars inserted into the waveguide. Both theoretical analysis and numerical simulations are employed to validate the performance of the electric field compressor, which exhibits a wide range of tunable field enhancement effect (i.e., continuously adjustable enhancement factor between 20 and 800) with uniformity below 1.5 within the deep sub-wavelength air pillar (wherein the air volume is smaller than λ₀/10 × λ₀/10 × λ₀/16). Finally, a practical model is proposed for the realization of the electric field compressor in the microwave range, where specially placed metal pillars and wires are incorporated into a rectangular metallic waveguide structure. The field enhancement and tunable effects of this practical model have been verified through simulations. © 2024

关键词： Epsilon-near-zero medium Photonic doping Subwavelength field confinement Tunable enhancement

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On-chip omnidirectional electromagnetic-thermal cloak

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Liu, Yichao Chen, Hanchuan Zhao, Gang Sun, Fei Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

Simultaneously guiding electromagnetic waves and heat flow at any incidence angle to smoothly bypass some electromagnetic/thermal sensitive elements is a key factor to ensure efficient communication and thermal protection for an on-chip system. In this study, an omnidirectional on-chip electromagnetic-thermal cloak is proposed. Firstly, a holey metallic plate with periodic array of subwavelength apertures is designed by optical surface transformation to realize an omnidirectional electromagnetic cloaking module for on-chip electromagnetic signal. Secondly, a two-layer ring-shaped engineered thermal structure is designed by solving Laplace equation to realize an omnidirectional thermal cloaking module for in-chip heat flow. Finally, these two cloaking modules are combined elaborately to achieve cloaking effect for both the electromagnetic waves and thermal fields simultaneously from any detecting direction, thus protecting the build-in electromagnetic/thermal sensitive elements without disturbing the external electromagnetic/thermal signal. The proposed electromagnetic-thermal cloak may have potential advantage in dealing with omnidirectional electromagnetic compatibility/shielding and multi-directional thermal management/dissipation of an on-chip system. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heat transfer

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Enhanced Fano resonance for high-sensitivity sensing based on bound states in the continuum

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Chinese Optics Letters 2023年第3期21卷 54-59页

作者：冯光陈智辉王扬刘欣刘寅山刘啸孙非杨毅彪陈树琪 Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceCollege of Physics and OptoelectronicsTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering Ministry of EducationInstitute of BiotechnologyShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics Ministry of EducationRenewable Energy Conversion and Storage CenterSchool of Physics and TEDA Institute of Applied PhysicsNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Although previously reported terahertz absorbers can achieve high-sensitivity refractive index sensing,the resonant peak is too broad,which leads to a low figure of merit[FOM].Transmissive sensors based on bound states in the continuum[BIC]can achieve high FOM,but they have some limitations in high ***,we propose a periodic triple parallel metal bars structure to obtain high quality,a strong field,and multiple hot spots by the Friedrich-Wintgen *** results show the sensitivity and FOM can reach 1877 GHz/RIU and 665,*** to the previously reported transmissive sensors based on BIC,the sensitivity has been greatly improved.

关键词： Fano resonance bound states in the continuum terahertz high-sensitivity sensing

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Human action recognition using a time-delayed photonic reservoir computing

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第11期66卷 309-310页

作者： Chao KAI Pu LI Yi YANG Bingjie WANG K.Alan SHORE Yuncai WANG Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology School of Information Engineering School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Bangor University

Human action recognition(HAR) has important applications, including video retrieval, entertainment, autonomous navigation systems, and visual surveillance systems [1]. Unfortunately, accurate and efficient HAR remains a challenging task in the field of computer vision because its modeling and characteristic representation belong to threedimensional space-time instead of common two-dimensional space [2].

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Phase-gain Dual-parametric Spectrum Measurement in Chaotic Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis

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IEEE Sensors Journal 2025年

作者： Chen, Jing Wang, Yahui Ma, Jinglian Huang, Haochen Zhang, Mingjiang Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan030024 China Taiyuan University of Technology College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan030024 China

In this paper, the chaotic Brillouin phase-gain dual-parametric spectrum (BDS) is measured for the first time, which can realize high-accuracy and large-range dynamic strain demodulation in chaotic Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis (CBOCDA). The phase of the chaotic probe wave is measured by a Sagnac interferometer (SI) combined with an optical bandpass filter (OBPF) and a beat frequency locking technique. The Brillouin gain spectrum (BGS), Brillouin phase-shift spectrum (BPS), and BDS are measured in the chaotic BOCDA system through both simulation and experiment, and the feasibility of their demodulation with high-accuracy and large-range dynamic strain is verified. The chaotic BPS exhibits good linearity at the Brillouin frequency shift (BFS) and can be used to demodulate high-accuracy tiny strains. The measurement error of a 1 μΕ strain is only 0.0446 μΕ. The linear range of the chaotic BDS is extended to 150 MHz, and more than 10 mΕ dynamic strain measurements can be enabled by incorporating the slope-assisted method. © 2001-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Ultraviolet spectroscopy

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RBFNN-Based ADRC Design for Continuous-Time systems with Unknown Nonlinear Dynamics Subject to Time-Varying Disturbance 42

RBFNN-Based ADRC Design for Continuous-Time Systems with Unk...

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42nd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Yan, Shuai Hao, Shoulin Yu, Haichen Liu, Tao Yan, Bin Gong, Yihui Dalian University of Technology Key Lab. of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education Dalian116024 China Institute of Advanced Control Technology Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

In this paper, a radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) based active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) scheme is proposed for continuous-time systems with unknown nonlinear dynamics and time-varying disturbance. By using RBFNN to online approximate the unknown nonlinear dynamics, a novel nonlinear extended state observer (ESO) is firstly designed to estimate the total disturbance consisting of time-varying external disturbance and RBFNN approximation error. Then, an anti-disturbance feedback control law together with a tracking differentiator is designed to counteract the total disturbance in a feedforward manner. The bounded convergence of the closed-loop system and ESO as well as the estimation errors of the weighting vector are rigorously analyzed based on the Lyapunov stability theory. A case study is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness and merit of the proposed design, in contrast to the conventional ADRC. © 2023 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Continuous time systems

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Virtual Sample Generation Methods and Application in Few-Shot Object Detection for Industrial Scenarios

Virtual Sample Generation Methods and Application in Few-Sho...

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2023 China Automation Congress, CAC 2023

作者： Tao, Xiuwen Wan, Guoyang Jiang, Ming Zhang, Jian Wang, Qianqian He, Qin Anhui Polytechnic University School of Electrical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Key Lab. of Advanced Perception and Intelligent Control of High-End Equipment Ministry of Education Wuhu China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303759

Due to the long-term relatively fixed state of industrial installations, the diversity of industrial data is low, with high repetitiveness and uneven distribution, which makes industrial few-shot object detection still challenging. Therefore, from the perspective of handling the dataset, this paper proposes a virtual sample generation method based on virtual reality. Firstly, by using a virtual engine, the target workpiece model is created to directly simulate the states of the workpieces captured by the visual system in various environments. Secondly, random algorithms are added and improved to simulate workpieces with different materials and degrees of wear, distributed in random positions with different poses and types in the visual system, thereby generating virtual samples containing workpieces. Finally, virtual samples are introduced for experimental testing in the target detection network. The proposed method is tested in both YOLOv5 and YOLOv7 and compared with datasets without virtual samples, resulting in an improvement of 3.06% and 2.23% in mAP values, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively improves the issue of industrial small-sample object detection. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Object detection

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Development of a novel high-performance balanced homodyne detector

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Lin, Hong Liu, Mengmeng Guo, Xiaomin Luo, Yue Wang, Qiqi Song, Zhijie Guo, Yanqiang Xiao, Liantuan Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education College of Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China College of Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

True random numbers are extracted through measurements of vacuum fluctuations in quantum state components. We propose an improved scheme utilizing an optimization-based simulation methodology to enhance the temporal resolution of quantum state detection and processing efficiency of vacuum fluctuation signals in continuous-variable quantum random number generators (CV-QRNGs), while simultaneously maximizing the entropy content of quantum noise sources. This work presents the first application of optimization simulation methodology to balanced homodyne detector (BHD) circuit design, with particular emphasis on improving high-frequency transmission characteristics. The design framework prioritizes system stability and S-parameter sensitivity to optimize both circuit architecture and critical component parameters. The AC amplifier circuit was implemented through ADS high-frequency simulations using two ABA-52563 RF amplifiers in a cascaded configuration, with circuit modeling performed on Rogers 4350 substrate optimized for high-frequency applications. This approach enabled the development of a switched-configuration BHD featuring: 1) 1.9 GHz bandwidth, 2) 41.5 dB signal-to-noise ratio at 1.75 GHz, 3) 30 dB common-mode rejection ratio at 100 MHz, and 4) frequency response flatness within ±1.5 dB across 1.3-1.7 GHz. Additionally, the Husimi function is employed for entropy analysis to reconstruct vacuum state phase-space distributions, validating the detector's quantum measurement fidelity. The implemented system demonstrates a collective generation rate of 20.0504 Gbps across four parallel channels, with all output streams successfully passing NIST SP 800-22 statistical testing requirements. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

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