The heavily germanium(Ge)-doped silica fiber assisted by two air holes in the cladding exhibits high nonlinearity and birefringence,low loss and normal group velocity dispersion(GVD)for two fundamental modes(FMs).When...
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The heavily germanium(Ge)-doped silica fiber assisted by two air holes in the cladding exhibits high nonlinearity and birefringence,low loss and normal group velocity dispersion(GVD)for two fundamental modes(FMs).When the 1920 nm and 0.1 ps pump pulse with 100 kW peak power is coupled into the 0.5-m-long fiber and polarized along one of two principle axes,the generated spectra can cover the wavelength range around 1000—2500 nm at-20 ***,the output pulse has an excellent coherence in the whole wavelength range.
A wideband fixed-frequency beam-scanning leaky-wave antenna (LWA) operating at the millimeter-waveband is presented in this article. A groove gap waveguide (GGW) supporting base is introduced as a transmission structu...
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Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors are extensively used in various sensing applications due to their high sensitivity. However, they are inherently sensitive to both strain and temperature, a cross-sensitivity prob...
Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors are extensively used in various sensing applications due to their high sensitivity. However, they are inherently sensitive to both strain and temperature, a cross-sensitivity problem, making it impossible to simultaneously monitor these two parameters using the Bragg wavelength shifts of a single uniform FBG. In this study, we bend the FBG pigtail to cause bending loss. The peak power of the FBG is used as the second characterization quantity. Our experimental results show that the Bragg wavelength sensitivities to strain (Kε) and temperature (KT) are 0.17 pm/με and 16.5 pm/°C, respectively. Additionally, the peak power sensitivities to strain (Pε) and temperature (PT) are -0.00202 dBm/με and -0.06 dBm/°C, respectively. The linear correlation coefficients for these measurements are all above 0.996. In this way, it is possible to simultaneously measure both strain and temperature using a single uniform FBG.
For the PANDA ring-core polarization-maintaining few-mode fiber(RC-PM-FMF)with the given supported eigenmodes,the minimum effective refractive index difference min(Δneff)between the adjacent eigenmodes decreases with...
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For the PANDA ring-core polarization-maintaining few-mode fiber(RC-PM-FMF)with the given supported eigenmodes,the minimum effective refractive index difference min(Δneff)between the adjacent eigenmodes decreases with the RC ***,we propose a PANDA RC-PM-FMF assisted by a ring-sector(RS)structure,which can be used to mainly increase theΔneff values between the adjacent even and odd eigenmodes with the same *** RS-RC-PM-FMF with an appropriate choice of the parameters can support 10 linearly polarized(LP)eigenmodes,which have min(Δneff)values higher than 1.9×10^(-4) for the adjacent eigenmodes over the whole C+L ***,the fiber is characterized by the low group velocity dispersion(GVD)(-40—20 ps·nm^(-1)·km^(-1))and effective mode areas(63—104μm^(2)),while the total losses are within the range of 0.19—0.23 d B/km over the whole band.
Based on phase-modulated single-frequency seed technology, we have achieved 1925W high-power near-infrared single-mode laser output from a polarization-maintaining narrow-linewidth Yb-doped fiber laser. Furthermore, b...
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An approach for generating optical frequency comb(OFC)with tunable free spectral range(FSR)is *** Mach-Zehnder modulators(MZMs)driven by phase-shifted sinusoidal signals are cascaded to generate OFC with plentiful com...
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An approach for generating optical frequency comb(OFC)with tunable free spectral range(FSR)is *** Mach-Zehnder modulators(MZMs)driven by phase-shifted sinusoidal signals are cascaded to generate OFC with plentiful comb lines and the FSR controlled by the drive ***,a linearly chirped fiber Bragg grating(LCFBG)and a phase modulator(PM)are used to increase the comb FSR by a particular integer ***,by simultaneously controlling the drive frequency of MZMs,the dispersion amount of the LCFBG and the drive signal of the PM,an OFC with desired FSR can be achieved.
A novel square-assisted ring-core fiber characterized by a square region of low refractive index in the core was proposed. This fiber structure allows for spatial mode modulation. When the subscript m of the LPmn mode...
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The vortex fiber is a fiber that can generate and transmit orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes. The vector modes in the same mode group in the vortex fiber with ring-core structure are no longer degenerate. We find t...
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This paper applies Fresnel diffraction theory to analyze the phenomenon of multiple-beam interference in thin waveguides, and subsequently carries out simulation experiments. And further investigates the correlation b...
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An in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer is proposed for the discrimination of strain and *** sensor is based on two cascaded standard single mode fibers using three peanut tapers fabricated by simple *** cascaded stru...
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An in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer is proposed for the discrimination of strain and *** sensor is based on two cascaded standard single mode fibers using three peanut tapers fabricated by simple *** cascaded structure excites more frequency components,which induce four sets of interference dips in the transmission *** set of the spectrum dips have different sensitivities to temperature and strain from those of the other *** sensor can discriminate strain and temperature by monitoring the wavelength shifts of two spectrum *** experiments are taken both for strain and temperature increasing and decreasing *** results show that Dip 1 has an average strain sensitivity of-0.911 pm/με and an average temperature sensitivity of 49.98pm/℃.The strain sensitivity for Dip 2 is negligible and its average temperature sensitivity is 60.52pm/℃.The strain and temperature resolutions are±3.82με and±0.33℃.
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