Overlay networks are used widely in the Internet, such as retrieval and share of files, multimedia games and so on. However, in distributed system, the retrieval and share of 2-dimension spatial data still have some d...
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This chapter investigates a kind of whole new approach to spectrum sharing in cognitive radio (CR) system, quantum-inspired approach. First, we improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm (QGA) by adding quantum crossover oper...
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A new scheme of information encryption is presented in this paper, which employs Chen's chaos to construct the random mask of the virtual optical imaging system instead of randomly generated by computer. The gener...
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To solve the increasing run-time complexity with the growth of population solutions in PESA, an evolutionary algorithm of multi-objective optimization, we present a comentropy- based PESA algorithm (C-PESA). With this...
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To solve the increasing run-time complexity with the growth of population solutions in PESA, an evolutionary algorithm of multi-objective optimization, we present a comentropy- based PESA algorithm (C-PESA). With this algorithm, the gradual development and maturity of the solution sets can be observed with the continuous calculation of entropy values to determine whether to stop the optimization process or not, which reduces the run-time complexity to some extent. Simulation results show that the computational effort of C-PESA increases at a linear order with the increasing number of solutions, and the efficiency of evolutionary algorithm shows improvement.
An improved MEW ( muhiplicative exponent weighting) algorithm, SLE-MEW is proposed for vertical handoff decision in heterogeneous wirelessnetworks. It introduces the SINR( signal to interference plus noise ratio)...
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An improved MEW ( muhiplicative exponent weighting) algorithm, SLE-MEW is proposed for vertical handoff decision in heterogeneous wirelessnetworks. It introduces the SINR( signal to interference plus noise ratio) effects, LS (least square) and information entropy method into the algorithm. An attribute matrix is constructed considering the SINR in the source network and the equivalent SINR in the target network, the required bandwidth, the traffic cost and the available bandwidth of participating access networks. Handoff decision meeting multi-attribute QoS(quality of serv- ice) requirement is made according to the traffic features. The subjective weight relation of decision elements is determined with LS method. The information entropy method is employed to derive the objective weights of the evaluation criteria, and lead to the comprehensive weight. Finally decision is made using MEW algorithm based on the attribute matrix and weight vector. Four 3GPP( the 3rd generation partnership project) defined traffic classes are considered in performance evaluation. The simulation results have shown that the proposed algorithm can provide satisfactory performance fitting to the characteristics of the traffic.
A novel trust transmission method which is based on the similarities of nodes in trust models is proposed in this paper. Trust transmission is evaluated by calculating the similarity between recommenders when trustor ...
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To improve the effectiveness of control and remediation of failure access terminals in trusted network, a novel remediation scheme is proposed in this paper. Based on the introduction of a definition of stability of a...
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The main goal of data-aggregation algorithms in wirelesssensornetworks (WSNs) is to gather and aggregate data in an energy efficient manner so that network lifetime is enhanced. In this article, we focus on QoS-base...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037852903
The main goal of data-aggregation algorithms in wirelesssensornetworks (WSNs) is to gather and aggregate data in an energy efficient manner so that network lifetime is enhanced. In this article, we focus on QoS-based data-aggregation problems in WSNs. Firstly, we provide a definition of the different QoS parameters for data aggregation, such as energy efficiency, network lifetime, data latency and data quality. Then, we compare the different algorithms on each QoS parameter, describe the main features of each algorithm, and highlight the trade-offs between each parameter. Finally, we conclude with possible future research directions on QoS-based data aggregation in WSNs.
Video compression can reduce the amount of data information for wireless multimedia sensornetworks(WMSNs). Compared with the traditional video coding algorithms, big gap existed in coding performance for Distributed ...
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Video compression can reduce the amount of data information for wireless multimedia sensornetworks(WMSNs). Compared with the traditional video coding algorithms, big gap existed in coding performance for Distributed Video Coding (DVC). In order to improve the efficiency of side information estimation, a novel hash-based side information estimation algorithm is proposed in this paper. For the regions of the Wyner-Ziv frame which cannot coding and decoding accurately, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) low-frequency coefficients of DCT is extracted according to the criteria of ROI for entropy coding. Then decoded DCT low-frequency coefficients for bidirectional hash motion estimation is utilized by decoder, which enables the decoder to choose between past and future reference frames for frame interpolation to generate best side information. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithm can gain more accurate motion estimation in the intense motion region. The algorithm can also reduce the rate, improve the quality of decoded image, and decrease the energy consumption of sensor nodes ultimately, which is important for WMSNs.
The PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization METHod for Enrichment Evaluation) algorithm is applied in the vertical handoff decision technology for heterogeneous wirelessnetworks and researched on its performance. ...
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The PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization METHod for Enrichment Evaluation) algorithm is applied in the vertical handoff decision technology for heterogeneous wirelessnetworks and researched on its performance. Four 3GPP defined traffic classes are considered in performance evaluation. An attribute matrix is constructed by considering the SINR in the source network and the equivalent SINR in the target network, the required bandwidth, the traffic cost and the available bandwidth of participating access networks. Handoff decision meeting multi-attribute QoS requirement is made according to the traffic features. The weight relation of decision elements is determined with Least Square (LS) method. Finally decision is made by using PROMETHEE algorithm based on the attribute matrix and weight vector. The simulation results show that the PROMETHEE algorithm can provide satisfactory vertical handoff performance and the proposed LS-PROMETHEE algorithm can be fit for the characteristics of the traffic.
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