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6th China Conference of wireless sensor networks, CWSN 2012

作者： Yang, He Xu, Jia Wang, Ruchuan Qian, Liyang College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642362514

In order to reduce network energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of wireless sensor networks, this paper improves the LEACH to an energy efficient multi-hop routing algorithm. LEACH in the cluster creation, data transmission, the update phase of the cluster was modified in proposed algorithm. The algorithm updates the cluster head reasonably and adjusts the structure of the cluster to reduce the energy consumption in cluster establishment phrase. In data transmission, it lowers energy consumption by inter-cluster and intra-cluster multi-hop transmission. The simulation runs the algorithm on NS2. The results show that the new algorithm's effectiveness in reducing energy consumption by comparing it with LEACH, LEACH-C,DEEUC. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Routing algorithms

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NLOS Error Mitigation in Mobile Location Based on Modified Extended Kalman Filter

NLOS Error Mitigation in Mobile Location Based on Modified E...

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IEEE wireless communications and networking Conference (WCNC)

作者： Zhou, Xin Jin, A-Long Meng, Qingmin Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing China National Mobile Communications Research Lab. Southeast University Nanjing China Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467304375;9781467304368

Geolocation and tracking of mobile objects is an important issue in wireless communication networks. Various methods have been devised and implemented to deal with such problems whose performance is particularly limited in non-line-of-sight propagation conditions. In this paper, we take advantage of the extended Kalman filter with some extensions, modifications and improvement of previous work to reduce the NLOS error in the location measurement. One of the key contributions of this paper is to present the methods that discriminate the NLOS measurements from the LOS measurements based on the standard deviation and K-means clustering and reconstruct the LOS measurements out of the NLOS measurements by polynomial fit in order to mitigate the NLOS error. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of our approach in comparison with the conventional EKF algorithm. Moreover, we do not model the distribution of the NLOS error due to its intractability.

关键词： Non-Line-of-Sight Extended Kalman filter K-means clustering LOS reconstruction polynomial fit

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Compressive fault-tolerance network coding

Compressive fault-tolerance network coding

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2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, communications and Computing, ICSPCC 2013

作者： Chen, Siguang Wu, Meng Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479910274

Because many signals are correlated over temporal domain, this paper proposes a compressive fault telorance network coding scheme for exploring the temporal correlation of signals. This scheme overcomes the drawbacks of network coding theory by injecting the compressed sensing theory into network coding, i.e., the scheme possesses well compression gain. Meanwhile, it can tolerate finite errors and reconstruct the original information with low distortion when the rank of error matrix (induced by errors) is lying in a reasonable bound. Finally, the performance analysis shows that the compressed sensing-based network coding scheme outperforms the conventional network coding scheme with significant improvement in robustness and performance. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Fault tolerance

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Accurate and fast DV-hop localization algorithm in irregular networks 5th

Accurate and fast DV-hop localization algorithm in irregular...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Security, ICAIS 2019

作者： Yan, Xiaoyong Feng, Xiang Sun, Zhixin Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Key Lab of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210003 China YuanTong Express Co. LTD. Shanghai201705 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030242701

The DV-hop localization algorithm does not depend on any measurement hardware, which only uses hop-counts to describe the Euclidean distance between nodes, it will not generate any additional burden, and thus this lightweight localization algorithm is economical and effective. Unfortunately, nodes generally have irregular distribution in reality, which tends to make deviations during the conversion between hop-counts and Euclidean distance, and as a result, the final estimated locations of nodes tend to deviate from the right location. Therefore, we analyzed the error during the hop-counts and Euclidean distance conversion, derived that the variance of error is related to hop-counts, and used the weighted least square method to correct the deviation. On this basis, we also limit the estimation location range of normal nodes according to the distances relationship between the estimated distances of normal nodes to anchor nodes and the distances of normal nodes estimated location to anchor nodes. Both the theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has not only maintained the economic characteristics of DV-hop localization, but also has the high localization accuracy and it can be adapted to various networks with different deployment of nodes. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.

关键词： Location

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Properties of focused Laguerre–Gaussian beam propagating in anisotropic ocean turbulence

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 386-393页

作者：王新光马洋斌袁邱杰陈伟王乐赵生妹 College of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China Institute of Signal Processing and Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology(Ministry of Education) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China

We analyze the properties of a focused Laguerre–Gaussian(LG)beam propagating through anisotropic ocean turbulence based on the Huygens–Fresnel *** the Rytov approximation theory,we derive the analytical formula of the channel capacity of the focused LG beam in the anisotropic ocean turbulence,and analyze the relationship between the capacity and the light source parameters as well as the turbulent ocean *** is found that the focusing mirror can greatly enhance the channel capacity of the system at the geometric focal plane in oceanic *** results also demonstrate that the communication link can obtain high channel capacity by adopting longer beam wavelength,greater initial beam waist radius,and larger number of transmission ***,the capacity of the system increases with the decrease of the mean squared temperature dissipation rate,temperature-salinity contribution ratio and turbulence outer scale factor,and with the increase of the kinetic energy dissipation rate per unit mass of fluid,turbulence inner scale factor and anisotropy *** to a Hankel–Bessel beam with diffraction-free characteristics and unfocused LG beam,the focused LG beam shows superior anti-turbulence interference properties,which provide a theoretical reference for research and development of underwater optical communication links using focused LG beams.

关键词： vortex beam orbital angular momentum focusing mirror anisotropic turbulence

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A FGS enhancement layer coding algorithm for interested region

International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its ...

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International Journal of Digital Content technology and its Applications 2012年第19期6卷 145-151页

作者： Zhang, Deng-Yin Wen, Jun Wang, Zhou-Yang Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China

In order to ensure the visual quality and the objective quality of video under low bandwidth, this paper presents a FGS enhancement layer coding algorithm for interested region. First, this paper introduces the traditional FGS enhancement layer coding and analyzes the exist problems. Then, proposes the main steps and description of the FGS enhancement layer coding algorithm for interested region. Finally, this paper shows the effectiveness of the algorithm through experimental results.

关键词： Codes (symbols)

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A semi-distributed network selection scheme in heterogeneous wireless networks

A semi-distributed network selection scheme in heterogeneous...

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6th International ICST Conference on wireless Internet, WICON 2011

作者： Fan, Juan Zhang, Sihai Zhou, Wuyang Wireless Information Network Lab. Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network and Communication Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences 865 Changning Road Shanghai 200050 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642304927

Joint radio resource management (JRRM) mechanism helps to optimize the radio resource usage of heterogeneous wireless networks but the introduction of central new entity which manages the information of all networks in JRRM may require unbearable change to current network architecture. Aiming at easily integrating with existing and forthcoming heterogeneous wireless networks, this paper proposes a semi-distributed scheme without centralized entity, in which user terminal make decision on network selection through fuzzy neural network method based on local information and the selected network finishes the admission control to user terminal according to its actual resource condition. Our scheme is verified by the simulation in the UMTS/WLAN scenario and can effectively balance the load between the UMTS/WLAN networks while maintaining the level of blocking probability compared to traditional distributed WLAN-prefer algorithm. © 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering.

关键词： Blocking probability

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Energy-efficient distributed relay selection based on statistical channel state information

Energy-efficient distributed relay selection based on statis...

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6th International ICST Conference on wireless Internet, WICON 2011

作者： Jiang, Haifang Zhang, Sihai Zhou, Wuyang Wireless Information Network Lab. Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network and Communication Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences 865 Changning Road Shanghai 200050 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642304927

In this paper, distributed relay selection algorithms based on statistical Channel State Information (CSI) in amplify-and-forward mode are proposed, aiming to maximize energy efficiency. With the limited CSI, a tradeoff is made between the total power consumption and the target outage probability at the source. A forwarding threshold is obtained by minimizing the average transmission power. Each relay individually decides whether to participate in forwarding the source signals according to the forwarding threshold. Firstly, a Distributed Multiple Relay Selection (DMRS) algorithm is proposed, in which all candidate relays have the possibility of transmitting the source signals and the threshold is obtained by numerical search. Then a Distributed Single Relay Selection (DSRS) algorithm with low complexity is investigated under the assumption that only one relay forwards the signals. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithms provide significant performance gain in terms of energy efficiency over the existing AF-mode relay selection algorithms. © 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering.

关键词： Energy efficiency

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The master-slave stochastic knapsack modelling for fully dynamic spectrum allocation

The master-slave stochastic knapsack modelling for fully dyn...

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6th International ICST Conference on wireless Internet, WICON 2011

作者： Zhang, Sihai Yang, Fei Zhou, Wuyang Wireless Information Network Lab. Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network and Communication Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences 865 Changning Road Shanghai 200050 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642304927

Scarcity problem of radio spectrum resource stimulates the research on cognitive radio technology, in which dynamic spectrum allocation attracts lots of attention. For higher access efficiency in cognitive radio context, we suggest a fully dynamic resource allocation scheme for primary and secondary users, which is modelled by a master-slave stochastic knapsack process. Equilibrium behavior is analyzed, and expressions of blocking probability of both slave and master classes are derived as performance criterion and verified by numeric simulation, as well as forced termination probability of the secondary users. Compared to traditional opportunistic spectrum access (OSA), which can be regarded as half dynamic, our scheme leads to less termination events for the slaves while keeping the same behavior for the master class, promoting the system access performance. © 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering.

关键词： Cognitive radio

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A Context-aware Data Processing Model in power communication networks

A Context-aware Data Processing Model in power communication...

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2015 IEEE/CIC International Conference on communications in China - Workshops, CIC/ICCC 2015

作者： Guo, Yunfei Wang, Kun Liu, Shidong Guo, Jinghong Lu, Heng Smart Grid Research Institute State Grid Nanjing210003 China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Ministry of Education Nanjing210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467397018

The power communication networks is a relatively complex system with high security, which is performed in a number of ways, such as safety of power generation equipment, security of transmission and distribution lines, as well as data transmission security. The core of power communication networks security is context-aware data processing. With continuously extending in scale of the power communication networks, power communication data process become more complicated. In order to realize automatization of data processing of the power communication networks, this paper proposed a Context-aware Data Processing Model in power communication networks (CDPM). In this three-layer architecture, a Distributed Database Based on Data Categorization (DDB-DC) is designed in storage layer, which is able to choose the most efficient approach to store the context-aware data from the gathering layer according to different context-aware data types. Then, a Real-time Feature Extraction algorithm (RFE) for context-aware systems is presented in the computing layer to process the context-aware data stream. The model is a new data processing method in power communication networks. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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