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International Asia-Pacific Web Conference (APWEB)

作者： Yansong Zhang Shan Wang Wei Huang Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Beijing China School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing China

The requirements of OLAP applications increase rapidly by dramatically increased data volume, users, query volume and query complexity. The requirement for shortening update period in data warehouse is another crucial factor for a scalable OLAP application. In this paper, we propose a scalable OLAP prototype to support the query processing with increasing data volume by distributing the whole fact tuples to multiple servers to construct a set of sibling cubes which can be merged together to obtain the whole cube. We employ a light weight distribution policy with fully duplicated dimension tables in each sibling server on the observation of very low proportion of space cost for dimension tables. OLAP query with distributed aggregate functions can be transformed into queries to be performed parallel in sibling servers. For non-distributed computing aggregate functions, such as median, the optimized median aggregate computing algorithm is proposed to reduce transmission volume between servers while computing the global median values. We also present a three-level framework in data warehouse to meet the requirement of shorter update period in "operational business intelligence". An asynchronous tunnel model is proposed to reduce update latency by pre-fetching updated tuples to OLAP processing server. Finally, we set up prototype system ParaCube to evaluate performance in SN (shared-nothing) system and multi-core platforms.

关键词： Aggregates Distributed computing Concurrent computing data warehouses Merging Application software Prototypes Query processing Acceleration Material storage

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Notice of Retraction: System Formulation of knowledge Sharing and Exchange in the Organization

Notice of Retraction: System Formulation of Knowledge Sharin...

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International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS

作者： Jing Zhang Liuqi Ye Business School Hohai University HHU Nanjing Jiangsu China Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education Renmin University of China Beijing China

This article has been retracted by the publisher.

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An Integration Management System for Managing Business Continuity, Records and knowledge

An Integration Management System for Managing Business Conti...

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International Forum on Information Technology and Applications, IFITA

作者： Xiaomi An Lemen Chao Liuqi Ye Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education Renmin University of China Beijing China Economic Management School Beijing Institute of Petrochemical and Technology Beijing China

Developing an integration management system for business continuity, records and knowledge (IMS of BRK) is beneficial to the collaboration, optimization and innovation of business continuity management system (BCMS), records management system (RMS) and knowledge management system (KMS) for organization. Comprehensive research and development requirements along with a cogent framework, however, have not been proposed for integrating three of them, which were proposed independently. Based on situational analysis of cross boundaries integration feasibilities in terms of common understandings, general principles and best practice frameworks from relevant national and international standards, this paper proposes integration thinking to combine the advantages of the three paradigms to sustainable competitive advantages; supported by international best practices, the authors propose an integration route covering five levels of integration framework, two integration approaches and three integration controls for dynamic accumulation, sharing and exchange of evidence, memory and knowledge in digital world and global competition.

关键词： Process control Organizations Best practices ISO standards Standards organizations Business continuity

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The Integrated Use of Business Continuity Management Systems, Records Management Systems and knowledge Management Systems

The Integrated Use of Business Continuity Management Systems...

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International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS

作者： Xiaomi An Wang Wang Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education Renmin University of China Beijing China School of Information Resource Management Renmin University of China Beijing China

Much research has been done on integrated use of ISO management system standards. Integrated use of management systems is identified to have shared values of varied integration impacts on resources efficiency building and sustainable development of business processes. However, little research has been done on integrated use of business continuity management systems (BCMS), records management systems (RMS) and knowledge management systems (KMS). This paper proposes a holistic integration management approach for collaboration, optimization and innovation of the three management systems through mapping/building/operationalizing cycle for supply of efficiency building strategy to the dynamic accumulation, sharing, and exchanges of memory, evidence and knowledge of organization.

关键词： ISO standards Collaboration knowledge management Standards organizations Organizations

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Efficient Common Items Extraction from Multiple Sorted Lists

Efficient Common Items Extraction from Multiple Sorted Lists

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International Asia-Pacific Web Conference (APWEB)

作者： Wei Lu Chuitian Rong Jinchuan Chen Xiaoyong Du Gabriel Pui Cheong Fung Xiaofang Zhou Ministry of Education Key Laboratories of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering China School of Information Renmin University of China China School of Computing Informatics Arizona State University USA School of ITEE University of Queensland Australia

Given a set of lists, where items of each list are sorted by the ascending order of their values, the objective of this paper is to figure out the common items that appear in all of the lists efficiently. This problem is sometimes known as common items extraction from sorted lists. To solve this problem, one common approach is to scan all items of all lists sequentially in parallel until one of the lists is exhausted. However, we observe that if the overlap of items across all lists is not high, such sequential access approach can be significantly improved. In this paper, we propose two algorithms, MergeSkip and MergeESkip, to solve this problem by taking the idea of skipping as many items of lists as possible. As a result, a large number of comparisons among items can be saved, and hence the efficiency can be improved. We conduct extensive analysis of our proposed algorithms on one real dataset and two synthetic datasets with different data distributions. We report all our findings in this paper.

关键词： data mining data engineering knowledge engineering Informatics Algorithm design and analysis Computer science Application software Information retrieval

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Local Methods for Estimating SimRank Score

Local Methods for Estimating SimRank Score

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International Asia-Pacific Web Conference (APWEB)

作者： Xu Jia Hongyan Liu Li Zou Jun He Xiaoyong Du Yuanzhe Cai Ministry of Education Key Laboratories of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering China Department of Computer Science Renmin University of China China Department of Management Science and Engineering Tsinghua University China Department of Computer Science University of Texas Arlington TX USA

SimRank is a well known algorithm which conducts link analysis to measure similarity between each pair of nodes (nodepair). But it suffers from high computational cost, limiting its usage in large-scale datasets. Moreover, Links between nodes are changing over time. It may be desirable to quickly approximate the similarity score between certain nodepair without performing a large-scale computation on the entire graph. In our approach we propose a method to efficiently estimate the similarity score using only a small subgraph of the entire graph. We call this novel algorithm “Local-SimRank”. The experimental results conducted on real datasets and synthetic dataset show that our algorithm efficiently produces good approximations to the global SimRank scores. Meanwhile, we prove that the Local-SimRank score LS(a, b) is always less than original SimRank score S(a, b) mathematically.

关键词： Computer science Application software Web pages data engineering knowledge engineering Algorithm design and analysis Large-scale systems Computer science education Conference management knowledge management

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Study in retrieval visibility and optical thickness of fog with MODTRAN

Study in retrieval visibility and optical thickness of fog w...

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International Conference on Multimedia Technology

作者： Zhang, Wengang Wei, Ming Yu, Tao Wang, Gengke Lai, Jibao Wang, Yuqing Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education Earth System Remote Sensing Institute Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing 210044 China Center for National Space-borne Demonstration Beijing 100101 China Institute of Data and Knowledge Engineering Henan University Kaifeng Henan 475001 China Binjiang College Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing 210044 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424478743

In recent years, many scientists have done some work in monitoring the fog, and achieved fruitful results. Now we want to conduct more in-depth study. In this paper, we utilize MODTRAN to simulate the relationship between transmittance and visibility, height of fog. By fitting the relationship between them, we get the formula that calculates visibility of fog using transmittance and height of fog. The correlation coefficient of this formula is very high, so it can be regarded as an accuracy one. The height of fog can be calculated by top temperature of fog, surface temperature and vertical lapse rate. The transmittance of the fog can be measured by using special instrument. Therefore, the visibility and optical thickness can be retrieved by this method. ©2010 IEEE.

关键词： Visibility

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Workflow-Based Spatial Modeling Environment and Its Application in Food Provisioning Services of Grassland Ecosystem

Workflow-Based Spatial Modeling Environment and Its Applicat...

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The 18th International Conference on Geoinformatics(第18届国际地理信息科学与技术大会 Geoinformatics 2010)

作者： Yimin Lu Tianxiang Yue Qinmin Wang Chenliang Wang State Key Lab.of Resources & Environmental Information System Institute of Geographic Sciences and N Key Laboratory of Data Mining & Information Sharing of Ministry of Education Spatial Information Res The College of Information Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qin

ISBN: (纸本)9781424473014

Nowadays, the key strategic issues about resource and environment, such as global warming, water resources shortage, food security etc. are more complex and multidisciplinary than ever before. In scientific research, the developmental tendency of modelling and integrating technique is all but irreversible. Focusing on the topic of model integration, we develop a Workflow-based Spatial Modeling Environment (WF-SME) which enables scientists and modeling users easy to design and create of complex systems models through a drag-drop operation or editing mathematical formula in model constructor. WF-SME, a visual integrated modeling environment is mainly used for the rapid realization of model dynamic integration, in which we can implement the composition and connection of the existing models, and generate new model through graphical operation. The papers firstly introduce the framework of model integration designed for WF-SME as well as its supporting theory, and then explain in detail how the modules of WF-SME have been realized. WF-SME is a platform for spatial modelling, which was designed in four parts, Spatial Workflow Designer, Model builder, Spatial Calculation engine and Visualization of Modelling Output. The spatial workflow designer built-in WFSME shipping with toolsets was adopted to create spatial workflow, reuse and aggregate models. Consisting of equation editor and data banding tool, the model builder enable modeller updates formulas on-demand. This editor parsed by MathML is powerful and flexible enough for the requirements of expressions of mathematical calculations. The spatial calculating engine developed based on component, through the map algebra language, executes mathematical calculations. The multi-form visualization module was developed to provide visual expression for a series of intermediate data and its result of the domain models. Finally, we illustrate how the typical practical application sample has been modeled in our modeling environment

关键词： Spatial workflow:Modeling environment:Model builder:MathML:Grassland ecosystem:Food provisioning model

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Studies and implementation of the trusted process mechanism in a secure operating system

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Qinghua Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Tsinghua University 2010年第SUPPL. 1期50卷 1547-1553页

作者： Zhang, Chongbin Li, Fengjuan Liang, Bin China Information Technology Security Evaluation Center Beijing 100085 China Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education School of Information Renming University of China Beijing 100872 China

The trusted process mechanism is an important part of the operating system security mechanism, but there is no uniform definition of the trusted process and there are some limitations in understanding its fundamental properties. In this paper, the trustworthiness of a trusted process is discussed in terms of privilege, data-operated integrity, functional and logic correctness, self-integrity, availability and trusted interactions. A trusted process definition is then given which summarizes the fundamental properties of a trusted process as a theoretical foundation for researching and enforcing the trusted process mechanism. A prototype of a trusted process mechanism is implemented in a secure operating system based on Linux, with the trustworthiness of the trusted process assured in many ways to improve and extende the original trust mechanisms in Linux.

关键词： Linux

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Operating system mechanisms for TPM-based lifetime measurement of process integrity

Operating system mechanisms for TPM-based lifetime measureme...

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2009 IEEE 6th International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems, MASS '09

作者： Xiao, Li Wenchang, Shi Zhaohui, Liang Bin, Liang Zhiyong, Shan Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering (Renmin University) Ministry of Education

ISBN: (纸本)9781424451135

Implementing runtime integrity measurement in an acceptable way is a big challenge. We tackle this challenge by developing a framework called Patos. This paper discusses the design and implementation concepts of our operating system mechanisms for runtime process integrity measurement, which is an important part of the Patos framework and is named Patos-RIP. Patos-RIP is developed into the mainstream Linux operating system and utilizes TPM as hardware support for tamper-resistance. From the beginning a process is created to the moment the process dies, Patos-RIP conducts integrity measurement at appropriate points of time when the process runs, so as to ensure that the integrity of a process is not compromised during its whole lifetime. This way, Patos-RIP can improve trustworthiness of processes by effectively detecting runtime tampering attacks on processes' integrity. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Computer operating systems

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