Since markov chain is widely used in various fields, the relevant literatures of markov chain theories are analyzed base on CiteSpace in this paper, adopting 10,000 literatures in CNKI and 10,000 literatures in WOS as...
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Since markov chain is widely used in various fields, the relevant literatures of markov chain theories are analyzed base on CiteSpace in this paper, adopting 10,000 literatures in CNKI and 10,000 literatures in WOS as datas. The relationship among markov chain, monte carlo integral and bayesian theory is analyzed primarily. What's more, the hidden markov model, markov random field, markov decision process and grey-markov model derived from markov chain are investigated emphatically. Ultimately, we reviews the development history of markov chain, makes a visual analysis of the authors, sorts out the research status of markov chain, and makes a comprehensive review of the application of markov chain.
Nonlinear stability of sensor elastic element- corrugated shallow spherical shell in coupled multi-field is studied. With the equivalent orthotropic parameter obtairled by the author, the corrugated shallow spherical ...
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Nonlinear stability of sensor elastic element- corrugated shallow spherical shell in coupled multi-field is studied. With the equivalent orthotropic parameter obtairled by the author, the corrugated shallow spherical shell is considered as an orthotropic shallow spherical shell, and geometrical nonlinearity and transverse shear deformation are taken into account. Nonlinear governing equations are obtained. The critical load is obtained using a modified iteration method. The effect of temperature variation and shear rigidity variation on stability is analyzed.
This article presents a direct and efficient algorithm for simulating high-cycle fatigue failure effects within the framework of a recently proposed elastoplastic model, in which fatigue failure effects of metals are ...
This article presents a direct and efficient algorithm for simulating high-cycle fatigue failure effects within the framework of a recently proposed elastoplastic model, in which fatigue failure effects of metals are incorporated as inherent constitutive features. Toward bypassing very time-consuming procedures in conducting numerical integrations of the elastoplastic rate equations for extremely large number of loading cycles, from the new model it is possible to derive an explicit expression for the fatigue life directly in terms of the stress amplitude. Numerical examples show that the new algorithm thus established is much more efficient than usual direct numerical procedures and that is particularly the case in simulating fatigue failure effects with very high cycle number.
Within the framework of a recently established elastoplasticity model incorporating fatigue failure effects into inherent response features, a new and efficient algorithm is proposed to simultaneously treat fatigue fa...
Within the framework of a recently established elastoplasticity model incorporating fatigue failure effects into inherent response features, a new and efficient algorithm is proposed to simultaneously treat fatigue failure effects from low to high cycle cases. From the new model it is possible to derive an explicit algorithm with which the accumulated plastic work is directly calculated by means of a recursive scheme, thus bypassing very time-consuming procedures in carrying out numerical integrations of the elastoplastic rate equations for a large number of loading-unloading cycles. Comparisons of simulation results with fatigue failure data from low to high cycle cases are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the new algorithm.
作者:
Zhan, LinWang, Si-YuXi, Hui-FengXiao, HengJinan Univ
MOE Key Lab Disaster Forecast & Control Engn Sch Mech & Construct Engn West Huangpu Ave 601 Guangzhou 510632 Guangdong Peoples R China Shanghai Univ
Shanghai Inst Appl Math & Mech Yanchang Rd 149 Shanghai 200072 Peoples R China
A new finite strain elastoplastic J(2)-flow model is proposed toward directly simulating cyclic and non-cyclic failure effects of metals. The main novelties of this model are as follows: The usual notion of yielding i...
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A new finite strain elastoplastic J(2)-flow model is proposed toward directly simulating cyclic and non-cyclic failure effects of metals. The main novelties of this model are as follows: The usual notion of yielding is rendered irrelevant in a more realistic sense of representing elastoplastic behaviors of metals up to failure;The thermodynamic consistency requirement from the second law may be identically fulfilled;Failure effects under cyclic and non-cyclic conditions may be automatically incorporated as inherent constitutive features, with involving neither additional variables nor ad hoc failure criteria;Hardening-to-softening effects of metals up to failure may be effectively characterized in a unified manner. (1)(2)(3)(4)Simulation results are provided and compared with experimental data for monotonic and cyclic failure effects for both uniaxial and torsional deformation modes. In particular, both the Swift effects and the failure effects of twisted metal tubes are simultaneously simulated for four cases of finite torsion, including free-end and fixed-end torsion under monotonic and cyclic loadings, and accurate agreement with finite strain data for both torsional modes is accomplished for the first time.
The geometric form factors of urban space include height width ratio (H/W), sky view factor (SVF) and street direction, which directly affect the incidence of solar radiation, and then affect the temperature change of...
The geometric form factors of urban space include height width ratio (H/W), sky view factor (SVF) and street direction, which directly affect the incidence of solar radiation, and then affect the temperature change of the block. In this study, the representative hot island and cold island streets in Guangzhou are selected as the research objects. According to the intensity and range distribution map of Guangzhou heat island in summer of 2014-2017 issued by Guangzhou Meteorological Bureau, the intersection area with high intensity of 4-year continuous heat island is found out by two-dimensional image superposition. In the region, the typical measurement points and comparison points are selected in groups, the temperature of each measurement point is monitored, and the urban geometry data is collected for comparative analysis. The results show that under the condition of the same underlying surface factor and no significant difference in artificial heat factor, the urban geometry can alleviate the heat island effect, and the measuring points with smaller sky view factor and larger height width ratio (H/W) have lower temperature, and the temperature of each measuring point has higher correlation with the size of SVF. In addition, the direction defined by the long axis of the valley will also affect the solar radiation equivalent of the street pavement, and the reclamation open land is also easy to become a heat island area.
In order to study the effect of gas extraction by high position borehole in goaf, and determine the best position of the borehole, it provides a reference for the selection of gas extraction target location by high po...
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In order to study the effect of gas extraction by high position borehole in goaf, and determine the best position of the borehole, it provides a reference for the selection of gas extraction target location by high position borehole in the future. Based on the goaf of 40113 working face of a mine in Fenxi Group of Shanxi Province, the gas migration model is established. and the gas extraction effect of high position borehole under different target strata is simulated by FLUENT. The results show that the gas concentration in the upper corner of the working face is reduced from 2.3% to 0.7% after using high position borehole to extract gas by compared with the non-extraction situation, which solves the problem of gas concentration exceeding the limit in the upper corner of the working face. When high position borehole of the distance from the floor of goaf is 26 m,and the distance from the level of return air roadway is 25 m, the gas concentration in the upper corner of the working face is 0.58%, and the gas concentration in the hole is the highest and the purity is the largest.
In this paper, the thermal and structural analysis of the PCBA system is provided by using the 3-D ANSYS package. The results of thermal and structural analysis for complex and simple model are compared. The paper als...
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Full and accurate characterization of metal hardening-softening effects till failure is carried out with a new explicit approach. To this purpose, a new expression for the plastic work is presented explicitly in terms...
Full and accurate characterization of metal hardening-softening effects till failure is carried out with a new explicit approach. To this purpose, a new expression for the plastic work is presented explicitly in terms of the uniaxial stress-strain function of any given form. Accordingly, the yield strength as function of the plastic work can be determined jointly from the above functions with the axial logarithmic strain as parametric variable. Using the proposed approach, any test data obtained within the entire stress-strain range with hardening and softening portions up to failure can be fitted by directly treating a suitable form of the uniaxial stress-strain function. This allows one to bypass usual tedious trial-and-error numerical procedures in dealing with nonlinear elastoplastic rate equations for identifying numerous unknown parameters. Accurate simulation results are shown with numerical examples.
作者:
Zhao, WeiChen, YangYangLiu, JikeJinan Univ
Key Lab Disaster Forecast & Control Engn Minist Educ China Guangzhou 510632 Guangdong Peoples R China Guangzhou Univ
Earthquake Engn Res & Test Ctr Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China Sun Yat Sen Univ
Dept Mech Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China
In this article, a combined use of Latin hypercube sampling and axis orthogonal importance sampling, as an efficient and applicable tool for reliability analysis with limited number of samples, is explored for sensiti...
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In this article, a combined use of Latin hypercube sampling and axis orthogonal importance sampling, as an efficient and applicable tool for reliability analysis with limited number of samples, is explored for sensitivity estimation of the failure probability with respect to the distribution parameters of basic random variables, which is equivalently solved by reliability sensitivity analysis of a series of hyperplanes through each sampling point parallel to the tangent hyperplane of limit state surface around the design point. The analytical expressions of these hyperplanes are given, and the formulas for reliability sensitivity estimators and variances with the samples are derived according to the first-order reliability theory and difference method when non-normal random variables are involved and not involved, respectively. A procedure is established for the reliability sensitivity analysis with two versions: (1) axis orthogonal Latin hypercube importance sampling and (2) axis orthogonal quasi-random importance sampling with the Halton sequence. Four numerical examples are presented. The results are discussed and demonstrate that the proposed procedure is more efficient than the one based on the Latin hypercube sampling and the direct Monte Carlo technique with an acceptable accuracy in sensitivity estimation of the failure probability.
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