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Cyber-Energy Systems and intelligent Energy (ICCSIE), International Conference on

作者： Junnan Li Xiaoping Wang the School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation and the Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan P. R. China

Temporal concept shift (TCS) is an unavoidable problem in physiological signal-based emotion recognition tasks, i.e., the data distribution of physiological signals is constantly changing over time, which gradually degrades the model accuracy. To this end, we propose a method based on a combination of domain adaptation and incremental learning to reduce the impact of temporal concept drift. In this paper, domain adaptation is used to reduce the distribution differences and incremental learning is used to prevent the learned knowledge from being forgotten. Finally, we validate the effectiveness of our approach on two real datasets.

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Consensus of Matrix-Weighted Hybrid Multiagent Systems

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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS 2023年第1期53卷 668-678页

作者： Miao, Suoxia Su, Housheng Nanchang Inst Technol Sch Sci Nanchang 330099 Jiangxi Peoples R China East China Jiaotong Univ Dept Elect & Automat Engn Nanchang 330013 Jiangxi Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Educ Minist China Key Lab Image Proc & Intelligent Control Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China

As we all know, heterogeneity is a very important feature of multiagent systems (MASs). In this article, we examine the consensus control problems of matrix-weighted hybrid MASs, which contain discrete-time and continuous-time dynamic agents. Under fixed and switched undirected networks, three consensus algorithms are proposed for matrix-weighted hybrid MASs. In the three consensus algorithms, the sampled data control method is utilized in the continuous-time subsystem to analyze the convergence of different dynamic agents in the matrix-weighted interaction mode. For the symmetric matrix-weighted fixed and switched multiagent networks, when the sampling period meets certain conditions, the consensus criteria are established via the matrix theory, Lyapunov stability theory, and analysis theory. Moreover, asymmetric matrix-weighted fixed multiagent networks which can be applied to some scenarios with scaled and rotated updates constraints are considered, and consensus criteria are also obtained when the sampling period meets certain conditions. Finally, a few simulation examples are supplied to validate the correctness of the obtained theoretical results.

关键词： Symmetric matrices Switches Voting Dynamical systems Automation Organizations Multi-agent systems Consensus continuous-time discrete-time hybrid multiagent systems (MASs) matrix-weighted networks

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Alignment-Based Adversarial Training (ABAT) for Improving the Robustness and Accuracy of EEG-Based BCIs

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Chen, Xiaoqing Wang, Ziwei Wu, Dongrui The Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen China

Machine learning has achieved great success in electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Most existing BCI studies focused on improving the decoding accuracy, with only a few considering the adversarial security. Although many adversarial defense approaches have been proposed in other application domains such as computer vision, previous research showed that their direct extensions to BCIs degrade the classification accuracy on benign samples. This phenomenon greatly affects the applicability of adversarial defense approaches to EEG-based BCIs. To mitigate this problem, we propose alignment-based adversarial training (ABAT), which performs EEG data alignment before adversarial training. Data alignment aligns EEG trials from different domains to reduce their distribution discrepancies, and adversarial training further robustifies the classification boundary. The integration of data alignment and adversarial training can make the trained EEG classifiers simultaneously more accurate and more robust. Experiments on five EEG datasets from two different BCI paradigms (motor imagery classification, and event related potential recognition), three convolutional neural network classifiers (EEGNet, ShallowCNN and DeepCNN) and three different experimental settings (offline within-subject cross-block/-session classification, online cross-session classification, and pre-trained classifiers) demonstrated its effectiveness. It is very intriguing that adversarial attacks, which are usually used to damage BCI systems, can be used in ABAT to simultaneously improve the model accuracy and robustness. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Modeling and Simulation Design of Single Crystal Silicon Growth by Czochralski Method

Modeling and Simulation Design of Single Crystal Silicon Gro...

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Mechatronics Technology and intelligent Manufacturing (ICMTIM), International Conference on

作者： Ruidong Xie Wenle Ma Zheqi Zhang Pei Zhu Yingmin Yi Key Lab of Manufacturing Equipment of Shaanxi Province Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363265

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363272

Due to difficulties in observing crystal state and the high cost of crystal preparation, the teaching of the Czochralski single crystal silicon production is complex. To solve the above problem, a digital twins-inspired virtual simulation system for the growth of single crystal silicon was developed. The 3D models of the single crystal furnace, single crystal silicon rods, and other related objects were created using Blender. The nonlinear model of the single crystal silicon growth process was established based on the heat conduction during crystal growth and geometric deformation. The 3D models were then imported into the web page using ***. The PID control algorithm was used to control the temperature and pulling speed, and finally, the B/S architecture was adopted to design and implement the virtual simulation experiment system for the growth of Czochralski single crystal silicon. The virtual simulation method will help to overcome the shortcomings of on-site experiment teaching and enhance students’ understanding of the entire single crystal silicon preparation process.

关键词： Crystal growth Heating systems Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays PI control Furnaces Education

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A novel method of constructing high-dimensional digital chaotic systems on finite-state automata

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Chinese Physics B 2020年第9期29卷 233-243页

作者： Jun Zheng Han-Ping Hu School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of EducationWuhan 430074China

When chaotic systems are implemented on finite precision machines, it will lead to the problem of dynamical degradation. Aiming at this problem, most previous related works have been proposed to improve the dynamical degradation of low-dimensional chaotic maps. This paper presents a novel method to construct high-dimensional digital chaotic systems in the domain of finite computing precision. The model is proposed by coupling a high-dimensional digital system with a continuous chaotic system. A rigorous proof is given that the controlled digital system is chaotic in the sense of Devaney's definition of chaos. Numerical experimental results for different high-dimensional digital systems indicate that the proposed method can overcome the degradation problem and construct high-dimensional digital chaos with complicated dynamical properties. Based on the construction method, a kind of pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) is also proposed as an application.

关键词： high-dimensional digital chaotic system dynamical degradation anti-control pseudorandom number generator

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FSG-based divinable time-varying formation tracking of multiple Lagrangian agents with unknown disturbances and directed graphs

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ISA TRANSACTIONS 2023年 132卷 278-291页

作者： Ding, Teng-Fei Ge, Ming-Feng Xiong, Caihua Liu, Zhi-Wei Ling, Guang China Univ Geosci Sch Mech Engn & Elect Informat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Key Lab Image Proc & Intelligent Control Minist Educ Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Mech Sci & Engn State Key Lab Digital Mfg Equipment & Technol Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Wuhan Univ Technol Sch Sci Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China

In this paper, a flexible shape generator (FSG) is designed to achieve the divinable transformation process of the time-varying formation, and consider the FSG-based time-varying formation tracking (TVFT) problem of multiple Lagrangian agents with unknown disturbances and directed graphs. A hierarchical control algorithm is newly designed to achieve the control goal without using the prior information of the system model and bounded disturbances, and the specific implementation of the proposed hierarchical algorithms is also provided. By using the Hurwitz criterion and adaptive system theory, the sufficient conditions are derived and the stability analysis show that the formation tracking errors of the considered system are uniform ultimate bounded. Several simulation examples are performed on five two-degree-of-freedom mechanical arms to show the effectiveness of theoretical results.(c) 2022 ISA. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Flexible shape generator (FSG) Divinable time-varying formation tracking (TVFT) Multiple Lagrangian agents Unknown disturbances Directed graphs

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Improved Kalman Filtering Algorithm Based Multi-Sensor Integration for Silicon Single Crystal Growth Process

Improved Kalman Filtering Algorithm Based Multi-Sensor Integ...

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International Symposium on Autonomous Systems (ISAS)

作者： Ruidong Xie Pei Zhu Wenle Ma Zheqi Zhang Yingmin Yi Zheng Guo Key Lab of Manufacturing Equipment of Shaanxi Province Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363173

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363180

The study primarily delves into addressing the data filtering challenge inherent in the silicon single crystal growth process by proposing a multi-sensor integrated detection approach. This approach is designed to alleviate the diminished filtering accuracy resulting from the reliance on a single sensor and the conventional Kalman filtering algorithm. By utilizing an enhanced adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm and the maximum likelihood estimation criterion to incorporate the innovation variance directly into the gain calculation of the Kalman filter, dynamic adjustment of the estimation model is achieved while interference from system noise and measurement noise is reduced. Finally, simulation-based comparative experiments between the adaptive and conventional Kalman filtering algorithms are performed. The results show that the performance of the adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm is superior to that of the conventional Kalman filtering algorithm in terms of accuracy and stability when detecting signals from multiple sensors. The research findings furnish dependable data support for refining the decision-making process in crystal growth technology, augmenting the precision and scientific integrity of crystal safety production scheduling and decision-making endeavors.

关键词： Crystal growth Filtering Noise Decision making Crystals Production Filtering algorithms

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Energy Management Strategies for PEMFC-Lithium Battery Hybrid Power Systems Based on Pt Degradation

Energy Management Strategies for PEMFC-Lithium Battery Hybri...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Ziang Guo Beijia Li Linghong Zeng Jun Fu Chuang Sheng Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education MinistryHuazhong University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells(PEMFCs) are prone to decreased lifespan due to the degradation of the platinum(Pt) catalyst during *** this study,we have established a one-dimensional model to investigate the effects of different voltage conditions on Pt *** potential is found to be the most significant factor affecting the *** exposure to high potentials will significantly reduce the PEMFC's lifespan,and frequent voltage changes will exacerbate the *** mitigate this issue,we have designed three energy management strategies with different limitations and simulated their performance in the operating scenario of a fuel-cell hybrid electric vehicle(FCHEV).The results demonstrate that strategies restricting high potential occurrences and voltage variations can effectively alleviate Pt degradation.

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Lifetime Extension control for Multi-Stack SOFC System with Inconsistent Stacks

Lifetime Extension Control for Multi-Stack SOFC System with ...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Zexin Li Guoqiang Liu Wei Zhao Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education MinistryHuazhong University of Science & Technology Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute

The multi-stack fuel cell system(MFCS) is an important basis for the application of solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)technology to large-scale power generation *** can provide higher power,longer lifetime and better *** from the single-stack fuel cell system(SFCS),there may be some inconsistencies among the stacks in the *** the inconsistencies are ignored,they will significantly affect the lifetime of the *** study focuses on the lifetime extension of multi-stack SOFC power generation systems with inconsistent *** the multi-stack system of SOFC generally cannot control the flow rate of each stack respectively,it brings a difficulty to the control of the MFCS with inconsistencies among the *** order to overcome this difficulty,this paper built a multi-stack SOFC system model,which can characterize the degradation and inconsistencies among SOFC *** then designed a power distribution strategy based on fuzzy control to extend the lifetime of the *** strategy was verified by *** simulation results show that the strategy can effectively control the inconsistencies among the stacks and significantly extend the lifetime of the MFCS.

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Thermoelectric Tracking control of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System Using Adaptive Dynamic Programming 34

Thermoelectric Tracking Control of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Sys...

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34th Chinese control and Decision Conference (CCDC)

作者： Wu, Xiao-long Liu, Hongli Zhang, Hong Fu, Jinting Xie, Bin Hu, Han Li, Xi Nanchang Univ Sch Informat Engn Nanchang 330031 Jiangxi Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Educ Minist Image Proc & Intelligent Control Key Lab Sch Artificial & Automat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665478960

An adaptive optimal control strategy for solid oxide fuel cell power generation systems (SOFCs) is proposed in this paper. A new estimator is proposed in a simple form to solve the modeling uncertainty, and express the control of SOFCs as an optimal control problem. Then, a new system thermoelectric parameter tracking control strategy is proposed. The strategy uses data-driven to build the recursive neural network model of the system thermoelectric parameters. In order to ensure convergence, an adaptive law based on parameter estimation error is proposed to update the weights of neural networks online. The simulation results show that the data-driven model can effectively identify the power generation process of solid oxide fuel cell system. At the same time, the control method can realize the optimal tracking control of power, voltage, stack temperature and afterburner temperature with limited input.

关键词： Solid oxide fuel cell adaptive optimal control adaptive dynamic programming system thermoelectric performance

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