To deal with the structure jumping problem resulting from elastic load force and external load force jumping in different working conditions, an adaptive backstepping control method of multi-model switching was presen...
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To deal with the structure jumping problem resulting from elastic load force and external load force jumping in different working conditions, an adaptive backstepping control method of multi-model switching was presented based on the common Lyapunov function method and the adaptive backstepping method. This approach combines the features of adaptive backstepping control and the design requirements of a common Lyapunov function, and the adaptive controller for every sub-system and the parameter adaptive estimators for the uncertainty upper bound are designed by backstepping control, then taking the Lyapunov function designed by backstepping as a common Lyapunov function to ensure that the system is asymptotically stable under arbitrary switching. It is easy to select the common Lyapunov function by the combination of backstepping and the common Lyapunov function method, and the problem of parameter jumping and parameter slow time-varying existing at the same time is solved. Simulation results demonstrate that the designed controllers can ensure not only good dynamic and static performance for the hydraulic servo position system of a rolling mill, but also good robustness for the system parameter jumping and parameter slow time-varying.
This paper presents a symmetric cooperation strategy for cooperative relay networks with multiple users. The multi-user symmetric cooperation model and the relay selection algorithm are proposed. Then, the time slot a...
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This paper presents a symmetric cooperation strategy for cooperative relay networks with multiple users. The multi-user symmetric cooperation model and the relay selection algorithm are proposed. Then, the time slot allocation problem is cast into a bargaining problem, and the optimal time slot allocation solution is obtained by Nash bargaining solution (NBS). Moreover, we also consider the implementations of the cooperation strategy, i.e., the grouping and admission control algorithm. Simulation results show that users can obtain larger rates under the symmetric cooperation strategy than the non-cooperative case.
Bearings are the most frequently used components in a wind turbine. As such, bearing Fault Detection is an imperative part of preventive maintenance procedures of a wind turbine. This paper presents a Maximum likeliho...
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The most frequently used component of a wind turbine is bearing which failure could lead to malfunction and ultimately complete stall in a mission-critical equipment. Hence, bearing fault detection is an imperative pa...
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The most commonly used components in a wind turbine are bearings which failure could lead to malfunction and ultimately complete stall of a mission-critical equipment. Hence, bearing Fault Detection is an imperative p...
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Generally, localization is a nonlinear problem, while linearization is used to simplify this problem. Reasonable approximations could be achieved when signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is large enough. Energy is a critical ...
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Generally, localization is a nonlinear problem, while linearization is used to simplify this problem. Reasonable approximations could be achieved when signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is large enough. Energy is a critical resource in wireless sensor networks, and system lifetime needs to be prolonged through the use of energy efficient strategies during system operation. In this paper, a closed-form solution for received signal strength (RSS)-based source localization in wireless sensor network (WSN) is obtained. A sensor selection method is proposed to improve the localization accuracy as well as to save energy consumption. By selecting only a limited number of sensor nodes based on the model accuracy and geometry structure analysis, localization performance is improved, and energy consumption is reduced. In addition, extensive simulations are presented to demonstrate that the estimation performance with the proposed sensor selection method is better than that without sensor selection.
This paper analyzes the performance of object tracking algorithms. The issues that affect precision in object tracking are analyzed first and how the parameters in tracking algorithms affect the precision in object tr...
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Vision-based human action recognition provides an advanced interface, and research in this field of human action recognition has been actively carried out. This paper describes a scheme for recognizing human actions f...
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Vision-based human action recognition provides an advanced interface, and research in this field of human action recognition has been actively carried out. This paper describes a scheme for recognizing human actions from a video sequences. The proposed method is an extension of the Motion History Image(MHI) method based on the ordinal measure of accumulated motion, which is robust to variations of appearances. We define the accumulated motion image(AMI) using image differences firstly. Then the AMI of the video sequencesis resized to a M×N regulation following the standard of training phases. Finally, we employ Support Vector Machine(SVM) as a classifier to distinguish the current activity in target video sequences. In a word, our proposed algorithm not only outperforms the state of art on public available KTH data set and Weizmann data set, but also proves practical to some real world applications, in addition, this method is computationally simple and able to achieve a satisfactory accuracy.
Crowd panic behavior detection is an important task in video analysis and event recognition, whose purpose is to detect when the panic behavior happened and alarming the abnormal event timely. In this paper, the crowd...
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Crowd panic behavior detection is an important task in video analysis and event recognition, whose purpose is to detect when the panic behavior happened and alarming the abnormal event timely. In this paper, the crowd is regard as a fluid, and the crowd motion is described by four fluid kinematic features (divergence, vorticity, gradient tensor invariant and rotation tensor invariant). To discriminate the panic event from normal crowd behavior, an information entropy is calculated as a high level feature based on the fluid kinematic features. Experimental results show that the entropy raised dramatically once a panic event happened.
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