Lidar and cameras serve as essential sensors for automated vehicles and intelligent robots, and they are frequently fused in complicated tasks. Precise extrinsic calibration is the prerequisite of Lidar-camera fusion....
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Blood glucose prediction is to predict the glucose trend over time based on historical glucose data, and it plays a crucial role in the closed-loop control of artificial pancreas, which can reduce the risk of complica...
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Blood glucose prediction is to predict the glucose trend over time based on historical glucose data, and it plays a crucial role in the closed-loop control of artificial pancreas, which can reduce the risk of complications by regulating insulin dose and injection time. This paper proposes a Kalman-filter-based glucose prediction method through minimizing the mean square prediction error, which assumes that the data is sampled every 15 min from a wearable flash glucose monitoring sensor. This method calculates glucose estimates every 5 min and provides glucose predictions for the next 30 min. The method is evaluated on in-silico data generated from the 10-adult cohort of the US FDA-accepted UVA/Padova T1 DM simulator. The predicted results are compared with CGM data with 5-min sample-period through multiple metrics, including the mean square prediction error and the mean absolute relative deviation. The results show that the performance of the proposed approach with slow-rate glucose data(15 min) is close to that obtained based on fast-rate data(5 min).
This paper is concerned with the problem of data-driven predictive control for networked controlsystems (NCSs), which is designed by applying the subspace matrices technique, obtained directly from the input/output d...
This paper is concerned with the problem of data-driven predictive control for networked controlsystems (NCSs), which is designed by applying the subspace matrices technique, obtained directly from the input/output data transferred from networks. The networked predictive control consists of the control prediction generator and network delay compensator. The control prediction generator provides a set of future control predictions to make the closed-loop system achieve the desired control performance and the network delay compensator eliminates the effects of the network transmission delay. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method is demonstrated in simulation as well as experiment study.
Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) is a multi criteria decision-making method,which can describe and transform the qualitative problems quantitatively,and then get the quantitative analysis results in accordance with t...
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Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) is a multi criteria decision-making method,which can describe and transform the qualitative problems quantitatively,and then get the quantitative analysis results in accordance with the causal relationship between decision *** this paper,a granular Analytic Hierarchy Process,which introduces the granularity mechanism,is proposed to solve the portfolio selection problem under the mean-risk *** the proposed method,the scale value of scheme layer is no longer limited to nine positive integers from 1 to 9,which gives granularity attributes to the comparison of advantages and disadvantages in a specific criterion layer between different *** proposed method reflects small differences between different alternative schemes through granularity attribute,so it can provide rich decision information for decision *** numeric examples from the real-world financial market(China Shanghai Stock Exchange) are provided to illustrate an essence of the proposed method.
Aiming at the problem of how to realize the reasonable distribution of goods and the resource scheduling of route planning under dynamic conditions, a phased refresh method is proposed to deal with the requirements in...
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Aiming at the problem of how to realize the reasonable distribution of goods and the resource scheduling of route planning under dynamic conditions, a phased refresh method is proposed to deal with the requirements in sections. At the same time, the clustering method is introduced to generate the initial population. And the cross and mutation rate is determined by a step-by-step reduction method, which is used to solve the problem of the traditional genetic algorithm falling into the local optimum caused by the uneven distribution of searchable solutions. Finally, the effectiveness of the improved method is verified by simulation experiments.
In this paper,we propose an improved part-based tracking method based on compressive *** traditional compressive tracking can hardly deal with occlusion and scale variation,which is not robust enough in these *** our ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
In this paper,we propose an improved part-based tracking method based on compressive *** traditional compressive tracking can hardly deal with occlusion and scale variation,which is not robust enough in these *** our part-based method,the occluded image patches which are selected by K-means are not able to participate in determining the location of the target in order to increase tracking *** solve the problem of scale variation,an algorithm is proposed to estimate the size of target with the information of the whole *** addition,we also use the positions of every part to help us to get a precise size of the *** the combination of two methods,the scale of the target is *** compared with five state-of-the-arts have been done to prove the effectiveness and robustness of our method.
The navigation precision drops rapidly when MIMU (Micro Inertial Measurement Unit) works alone. Odometer data are easy to get on land vehicle, but the performance of integration system of MIMU/odometer is not enhanced...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479925667
The navigation precision drops rapidly when MIMU (Micro Inertial Measurement Unit) works alone. Odometer data are easy to get on land vehicle, but the performance of integration system of MIMU/odometer is not enhanced obviously. In this work, a novel method is designed using nonholonomic constraints. When vehicle travels without slide and jump, the velocity in the plane perpendicular to forward direction is zero, as well as acceleration. Taking velocity constraint and acceleration constraint as measurement value, new measurement models are established. Integrated navigation algorithm is designed with the help of Kalman filter. With this method, the position error is 150m after 600s, and heading attitude error is 0.1°, comparing the result that the position error expands to 300m after 150s only aided by odometer.
Electro-hydraulic servo systems (EHSSs) have been widely used in industrial and military applications for their high power-to-size ratio and the ability to supply huge force. However, precise control of EHSSs cannot b...
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Electro-hydraulic servo systems (EHSSs) have been widely used in industrial and military applications for their high power-to-size ratio and the ability to supply huge force. However, precise control of EHSSs cannot be easily obtained due to their inner nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. Variable load is another factor to decrease the tracking performance of EHSSs. Indirect adaptive robust control (IARC) was proposed to improve the tracking performance of EHSS, but due to the poor parameter adapting speed, IARC can be further improved to have better performance. Traditional projection type parameter estimation algorithm is redesigned to increase the adapting speed when parameter is changed. A fast adaptive robust control (FARC) is then proposed to speed up the parameter adapting speed, so that a better tracking performance of FARC is maintained. Simulation results show that the proposed FARC gives an improved tracking performance and a faster parameter adaptation.
Autonomous driving heavily relies on LiDAR and camera sensors, which can significantly improve the performance of perception and navigation tasks when fused together. The success of this cross-modality fusion hinges o...
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The combined control of variable speed and variable displacement is a new type of volume control with high efficiency and fast ***,due to the inherent nonlinearity of multiplication,it brings certain difficulties to t...
The combined control of variable speed and variable displacement is a new type of volume control with high efficiency and fast ***,due to the inherent nonlinearity of multiplication,it brings certain difficulties to the *** electric double-variable pump[1] is a dual-input single-output system,and it is a nonlinear system[2].It is necessary to linearize the system or use a nonlinear control method to control and solve the control problem of the *** this paper,an intelligentcontrol rule is proposed for the nonlinear problem of double input and single *** backstepping design[3],the nonlinear system is transformed into multiple linear *** the original system is turned into two independent subsystems with single input and single output,which are controlled *** co-simulation platform based on AMESIM and Simulink[4] has been verified and compared with a single PID control algorithm to simulate the step response and sinusoidal tracking performance of the *** results show that the response speed of the system has been greatly improved.
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