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Gate-tuned antiferromagnetic MnBi4Te7: A candidate for high-temperature high-Chern-number insulator at zero magnetic field

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Physical Review B 2025年第11期111卷 115420-115420页

作者： Hengning Wang Ding Li Yan Feng Tao Qin Yingze Jia Hongwei Zhang Chuandi Pan Yan Wang Wei Ning Anhui Key Laboratory of Low-Energy Quantum Materials and Devices High Magnetic Field Laboratory HFIPS Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Anhui 230031 China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Department of Materials Science & Engineering Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale CAS Key Lab of Materials for Energy Conversion Anhui Laboratory of Advanced Photon Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China School of Physics and Optoelectronics Engineering Anhui University Hefei Anhui Province 230601 People's Republic of China Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui Key Laboratory of Magnetic Functional Materials and Devices Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University Hefei 230601 China Department of Physics Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 China

The quantum anomalous Hall insulator is characterized by a quantized Hall resistance plateau of h/(Ce2) with C being the Chern number. Previously, high-Chern-number insulators with C≥2 that intrinsically suppress the energy dissipation in quantized electrical transport have been realized in few-layer MnBi2Te4 nanoflakes under moderate magnetic fields or in Cr-doped topological insulators at extremely low temperatures. It has nevertheless proven elusive to achieve a high-temperature high-Chern-number insulator at zero magnetic field. Here, we demonstrate that the magnetic state in MnBi4Te7 nanoflakes can be consecutively tuned from an antiferromagnetic (AFM) state to an AFM-ferromagnetic (FM) coexistence state, and finally to a robust ferromagnetic (FM) state with large coercivities at temperatures up to 3 K via a protonic gate. This AFM-FM phase transition is well captured by density functional theory simulations that the FM state develops in MnBi4Te7 under hole doping. Notably, we find that the Chern number of FM MnBi4Te7 can be largely tuned not merely by the Zeeman field but also by the sample thickness. Our work demonstrates that gate-tuned MnBi4Te7 nanoflakes hold high potentials for realizing a high-temperature high-Chern-number insulator at zero magnetic field and promising applications in the field of low-energy electronics.

关键词： Ferromagnetism

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Discrete clothoid spline surfaces on open meshes

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International Journal of Image and Graphics 2001年第4期1卷 575-589页

作者： Li, Guiqing Li, Xianmin Li, Hua State Key Lab of CADandCG Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academic Sciences Beijing100080 China

By introducing a discrete Frenet frame, this paper first proposes 3D discrete clothoid splines to extend the planar discrete clothoid splines of Schneider and Kobbelt. On the basis of 3D discrete clothoid spline curves, discrete clothoid spline surfaces for arbitrary meshes are defined as a generalization of their closed discrete clothoid spline surfaces. Moreover, a discrete mean curvature normal operator instead of the conic surface fitting method is employed to compute curvature values. This induces a new iteration algorithm for generating the discrete clothoid spline surfaces. Since the curvature at a vertex is an area average over a region around this vertex and no linear system needs to be settled, the algorithm works more steadily and efficiently. Besides being directly used to produce fair mesh surfaces, the approach can also be employed to smooth control nets of spline surfaces. © 2001 World Scientific Publishing Company.

关键词： Linear systems

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A novel heterogeneous data integration approach for P2P semantic link network

A novel heterogeneous data integration approach for P2P sema...

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Thirteenth International World Wide Web Conference Proceedings, WWW2004

作者： Zhuge, Hai Liu, Jie China Knowledge Grid Research Group Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Beijing 100080 China

ISBN: (纸本)158113844X

This paper proposes a novel approach to integrate heterogeneous data in P2P networks. The approach includes a tool for building P2P semantic link networks, mechanisms for peer schema mapping, criteria for peer similarity degree measurement, and algorithms for heterogeneous data integration. The approach has three advantages: First, it uses semantic links to describe semantic relationships between peers' data schemas. Second, it deals with the semantic heterogeneity, the structural heterogeneity and the data value inconsistency. Finally, it considers the semantic similarity and structural similarity to forward queries to relevant peers.

关键词： Data reduction

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Automatically organize web text resources with frequent term tree

Automatically organize web text resources with frequent term...

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IEEE 9th International Conference on Computer and information Technology, CIT 2009

作者： Wang, Xiaofeng Shi, Zhongzhi Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769538365

With the expansion of the Web, automatically organizing large scale text resources, e.g. Web pages, becomes very important. Many Web sites, like Google and Yahoo, use hierarchical classification trees to organize text resources in Web. User can easily find the text resources that meet their requirements by navigating these hierarchical classification trees. Typically, the text resources in Web are manually assigned to the nodes of the hierarchical classification tree. This limits the hierarchical classification tree to organize large scale text resources. In this paper, we propose a Frequent Term Tree to improve the ability of hierarchical classification tree in organizing large scale text resources in Web. Different from the Fp-tree [17] which is utilized to efficiently discover frequent patterns, the frequent term tree is used to organize resources with frequent pattern based classification. The Frequent Term Tree can accurately assign text resources to each node of classification tree and improve the ability in organizing resources with the incremental classified text resources. The evaluation of the Frequent Term Tree demonstrates that Frequent Term Tree can effectively and efficiently organize text resources. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Websites

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A Semantic Overlay on Blockchain for Supporting Traceability in Cross-border Logistics 2

A Semantic Overlay on Blockchain for Supporting Traceability...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Digital Twins and Parallel Intelligence, DTPI 2022

作者： Sun, Xiaoping Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665492270

Traceability is important for maintaining quality of logistics transactions and improving logistics efficiency. Implementing traceability for cross-border logistics is facing challenges when it lacks global centralized logistics information management services. Blockchain techniques enable a decentralized cross-border logistics management by publishing logistics transaction on blockchain transactions to support privacy protection and traceability. Logistics transactions involves complex interactions among participants. How to publish those interactions on a blockchain platform is a challenge. We propose a semantic overlay model that publishes a logistics transaction as a semantic link on a blockchain platform for supporting traceability. A semantic link schema model is designed and published on the blockchain platform to validate semantics links for ensuring the correctness of logistics transaction execution. The proposed semantic overlay on blockchain supports further extension of semantic computing in decentralized applications. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

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Semantic-driven management and search for resources in research community

Semantic-driven management and search for resources in resea...

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2nd International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge, and Grid, SKG 2006

作者： Zhang, Junsheng Yan, Zhixian Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences China

ISBN: (纸本)076952673X

In recent years, semantic search has become one hot motivation of the semantic web. In this paper, we propose a semantic-based resource management and search architecture and its implementation in research community, including most of the research relevant resources. We have built two authoring tools respectively for concepts and instances. With the authoring tools, semantic search portal is provided, which has three different interfaces, respectively for retrieval of concept , instance and semantic relationship. Compared with the traditional search methods, semantic search methodology not only gives us more interesting and satisfying search results, whose precision is higher than those of traditional ones only based on keywords, but also displays the results in a more structural and semantic way. © 2006 IEEE.

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Automatically discovering semantic links among documents

Automatically discovering semantic links among documents

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4th International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge, and Grid, SKG 2008

作者： Hai, Zhuge Junsheng, Zhang Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769534015

Knowing semantic links among documents is the basis for intelligent applications over large-scale document resources. Discovering these semantic links with little human interference is a challenge issue. This paper proposes an approach to automatically discover semantic links in document set based on a probabilistic documentary semantic link network model. The approach has the following advantages: 1) It supports probabilistic relational reasoning. 2) The semantic link networks and relevant rules automatically evolve. 3) It does not rely on any predefined ontology. 4) It can adapt to the update of the adopted techniques. Experiments on document sets of different types (scientific papers and Web pages) and different scales show the proposed approach feasible. The approach can be used to automatically construct semantic overlays on large document sets to support advanced applications like various relational queries on scientific documents. © 2008 IEEE.

关键词： Websites

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Single-shot spatial-temporal-spectral complex amplitude imaging via wavelength-time multiplexing

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advanced Photonics 2025年第02期 123-134页

作者： Yingming Xu Chengzhi Jin Liangze Pan Yu He Yunhua Yao Dalong Qi Cheng Liu Junhui Shi Zhenrong Sun Shian Zhang Jianqiang Zhu Research Center for Novel Computational Sensing and Intelligent Processing Zhejiang Lab Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Key Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics East China Normal University School of Physics and Electronic Science State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy South-Central Minzu University College of Electronics and Information Engineering China Jiliang University College of Optical and Electronic Technology

Single-shot ultrafast multidimensional optical imaging(UMOI) combines ultrahigh temporal resolution with multidimensional imaging capabilities in a snapshot, making it an essential tool for real-time detection and analysis of ultrafast scenes. However, current single-shot UMOI techniques cannot simultaneously capture the spatial-temporal-spectral complex amplitude information, hampering it from complete analyses of ultrafast *** address this issue, we propose a single-shot spatial-temporal-spectral complex amplitude imaging(STS-CAI)technique using wavelength and time multiplexing. By employing precise modulation of a broadband pulse via an encoding plate in coherent diffraction imaging and spatial-temporal shearing through a wide-open-slit streak camera, dual-mode multiplexing image reconstruction of wavelength and time is achieved, which significantly enhances the efficiency of information acquisition. Experimentally, a custom-built STS-CAI apparatus precisely measures the spatiotemporal characteristics of picosecond spatiotemporally chirped and spatial vortex pulses, respectively. STS-CAI demonstrates both ultrahigh temporal resolution and robust phase sensitivity. Prospectively, this technique is valuable for spatiotemporal coupling measurements of large-aperture ultrashort pulses and offers promising applications in both fundamental research and applied sciences.

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A parallel scheme for three-dimensional reconstruction in large-field electron tomography

A parallel scheme for three-dimensional reconstruction in la...

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10th International Symposium on Bioinformatics research and Applications, ISBRA 2014

作者： Zhang, Jingrong Wan, Xiaohua Zhang, Fa Ren, Fei Wang, Xuan Liu, Zhiyong Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing and Advanced Computing Research Lab Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Yanshan University Yanshan China

ISBN: (纸本)9783319081700

Large-field high-resolution electron tomography enables visualizing detailed mechanisms under global structure. As field enlarges, the processing time increases and the distortions in reconstruction become more critical. Adopting a nonlinear projection model instead of a linear one can compensate for curvilinear trajectories, nonlinear electron optics and sample warping. But the processing time for the reconstruction with nonlinear projection model is rather considerable. In this work, we propose a new parallel strategy for block iterative reconstruction algorithms. We also adopt a page-based data transfer in this strategy so as to dramatically reduce the processing time for data transfer and communication. We have tested this parallel strategy and it can yield speedups of approximate 40 times according to our experimental results. © 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland.

关键词： Iterative methods

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A Pilot Allocation Scheme for TDD Massive MIMO System Enabled Het Net 9

A Pilot Allocation Scheme for TDD Massive MIMO System Enable...

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2017 9th IEEE International Conference on Communication Software and Networks (ICCSN 2017)

作者： Hui Zhi Quan Yuan Jun Zhu Yanjun Hu Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing (Anhui University) Ministry of Education School of Electronics and Information Engineering Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781509038237;9781509038220

A pilot allocation(PA) scheme is propose to reduce pilot contamination for time division duplex(TDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system enabled twotier heterogeneous cellular network(Het Net). In order to reduce inter-tier interference during channel estimation, proposed scheme assigns mutually orthogonal pilots between macro-cells and small-cells, and pilots are reused among macro-cells with different pilot reuse factors. Comprehensive analyses and simulations of uplink average signal to interference plus noise ratio(SINR) and average achievable ergodic rate for the proposed scheme are developed. Simulation results show that the proposed PA scheme can reduce pilot contamination and improve the SINR and ergodic rate at base stations(BSs). In addition, the average SINR increases when pilot reuse factor grows, which shows the benefit of the proposed scheme. The average ergodic rate first becomes larger and then becomes smaller when pilot reuse factor becomes larger, which means the large number of pilot symbols limits the increase of ergodic rate.

关键词： massive MIMO HetNet pilot allocation scheme SINR ergodic rate

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