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Multi-sample clustering decision fusion for distributed target detection in wireless sensor networks

Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2012年第SUPPL. 2期19卷 42-46+127页

作者： Chen, Lei Huang, Hai-Ping Wang, Ru-Chuan Qin, Xiao-Lin Wang, Qian-Yi College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing 210003 China College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210016 China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

In this paper, we revisit the problem of target detection in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Because that the practical environment of WSNs is very complex, and usually the target signal is mixed with a lot of random noises, the phenomenon impacts the performance of target detection experiment. This paper set forth a new way to improve the system performance. We introduce gather multiple sample when we get the observation signals. After obtaining the samples, we calculate the judgments of each sensor by fusion rule. At last local sensors transfer their judgments to the fusion center. We prove that the method is better than single sample through Monte Carlo experiments because of the full use of the observation signals. © 2012 The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications.

关键词： wireless sensor networks

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Resource allocation for wireless cooperative relaying networks with network coding

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Ruan Jian Xue Bao/Journal of Software 2013年第SUPPL.1期24卷 76-87页

作者： Ma, Xiao-Lin F.-M., Li X.-H., Liu School of Information Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China Key Laboratory of Fiber Optical Sensing Technology and Information Processing Ministry of Education Wuhan 430070 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Wuhan 430070 China

This paper surveys the state-of-the-art researches of wireless cooperative relaying networks with network coding, investigates representative resource allocation strategies, and analyzes their features, performance and system requirements. It then discusses the effects of network coding, including digital network coding and physical network coding, in the design of resource allocation strategies for wireless cooperative relaying networks. As a result, a pragmatic system-level cross-layer optimization framework and associated core design principles are suggested. Finally, the future work of resource allocation for wireless cooperative relaying networks is presented, and some essential problems to be solved for final practical proposals are also addressed. © 2013 ISCAS.

关键词： network coding

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QoS-based data aggregation technology in wireless sensor networks

QoS-based data aggregation technology in wireless sensor net...

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2011 WASE Global Conference on Science Engineering, GCSE 2011

作者： Chen, Zhengyu Yang, Geng Li, Guohua Xu, Jian Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications Nanjing 210046 China School of Information Technology Jinling Institute of Technology Nanjing 211169 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783037852903

The main goal of data-aggregation algorithms in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to gather and aggregate data in an energy efficient manner so that network lifetime is enhanced. In this article, we focus on QoS-based data-aggregation problems in WSNs. Firstly, we provide a definition of the different QoS parameters for data aggregation, such as energy efficiency, network lifetime, data latency and data quality. Then, we compare the different algorithms on each QoS parameter, describe the main features of each algorithm, and highlight the trade-offs between each parameter. Finally, we conclude with possible future research directions on QoS-based data aggregation in WSNs.

关键词： wireless sensor networks

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Gossip-based indexing ring topology for 2-dimension spatial data in overlay networks

Gossip-based indexing ring topology for 2-dimension spatial ...

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2012 International Workshop on Information and Electronics Engineering, IWIEE 2012

作者： Zou, Z.Q. Wang, Y. Hu, B. Wang, R.C. College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Jiangsu Province Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China

Overlay networks are used widely in the Internet, such as retrieval and share of files, multimedia games and so on. However, in distributed system, the retrieval and share of 2-dimension spatial data still have some difficult problems and can not solve the complex retrieval of 2-dimension spatial data efficiently. This article presents a new indexing overlay networks, named 2D-Ring, which is the ring topology based on gossip for 2-dimension spatial data. The peers in our overlay networks exchange the information periodically and update each local view by constructing algorithm. 2-dimension spatial data is divided by quad-tree and mapped into control points, which are hashed into 2D-Ring by SHA-1 hash function. In such way, the problem of 2-dimension spatial data indexing is converted to the problem of searching peers in the 2D-Ring. A large of extensive experiments show that the time complexity of constructing algorithm of 2D-Ring can reach convergence logarithmically as a function of the network size and hold higher hit rate and lower query delay. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

关键词： Overlay networks

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Efficient entanglement purification in quantum repeaters

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第3期21卷 67-73页

作者：盛宇波周澜程维文巩龙龑赵生妹郑宝玉 Institute of Signal Processing Transmission Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications College of Telecommunications & Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences

We present an efficient entanglement purification protocol （EPP） with controlled-not （CNOT） gates and linear optics. With the CNOT gates, our EPP can reach a higher fidelity than the conventional one. Moreover, it does not require the fidelity of the initial mixed state to satisfy 1 2. If the initial state is not entangled, it still can be purified. With the linear optics, this protocol can get pure maximally entangled pairs with some probabilities. Meanwhile, it can be used to purify the entanglement between the atomic ensembles in distant locations. This protocol may be useful in long-distance quantum communication.

关键词： quantum communication entanglement entanglement purification quantum repeater

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2nd World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering, CSIE 2011

作者： Wang, Haiyan Wang, Ying Yue, Xiwen College of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 Jiangsu China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing 210003 Jiangsu China Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Ministry of Education Jiangsu Province Nanjing 210003 Jiangsu China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642257650

A novel trust transmission method which is based on the similarities of nodes in trust models is proposed in this paper. Trust transmission is evaluated by calculating the similarity between recommenders when trustor does not have direct interaction with trustee. However, when there does not have direct recommenders, trust transmission is realized by guaranteed trust chains. Simulation results show that the proposed method improves the trustworthiness of node behavior to some extent and is practical especially in case when nodes do not know each other. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.

关键词： network security

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A novel clustering mechanism based on image-oriented correlation coefficient for wireless multimedia sensor networks

A novel clustering mechanism based on image-oriented correla...

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2012 International Conference on Web Information Systems and Mining, WISM 2012

作者： Wu, Rong Wang, Ruchuan Sha, Chao Qian, Liyang College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing 210003 China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642334689

wireless multimedia sensor networks consist of unattended multimedia nodes with limited storage, energy and computation and communication capabilities. And energy is the most crucial resource for nodes. Clustering technique has been proven to be an effective approach for datagathering in wireless multimedia sensor networks. Therefore, this paper presents a novel clustering mechanism based on image-oriented correlation coefficient to reduce redundancy transmission so as to conserve network energy. And the aim is achieved through taking advantage of the correlation coefficient of captured images and RSSI value of nodes to avoid excessive computation and transmission. Moreover, a new cluster header election method is also presented to make the network's load balance on energy. The simulation results show that the correlation coefficient threshold greatly affects the number and average size of clusters. And compared with another clustering algorithm based on overlapping FoVs, our clustering mechanism is more effective in prolonging network lifetime. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.

关键词： Clustering algorithms

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A trusted network remediation scheme based on the stability of access terminals

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2nd World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering, CSIE 2011

作者： Wang, Haiyan Xu, Mingming College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications 210003 Nanjing Jiangsu China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks 210003 Nanjing Jiangsu China Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Ministry of Education Jiangsu Province 210003 Nanjing Jiangsu China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642257650

To improve the effectiveness of control and remediation of failure access terminals in trusted network, a novel remediation scheme is proposed in this paper. Based on the introduction of a definition of stability of access terminals and the employment of the architecture of trusted network connect(TNC), the proposed remediation scheme can not only realize a dynamic control on terminal's behaviors but also support a trustworthy remediation. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is more effective compared with static and integrity-based remediation scheme and significantly improve the speed of remediation. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.

关键词： Remediation

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Mean Shift Object Tracking with Modified LTP

Mean Shift Object Tracking with Modified LTP

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2012 IEEE 11th International Conference on Signal Processing(ICSP 2012)

作者： ZHANG Shaona HU Dong HU Yanting Education Ministry's Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications The key lab of image processing and transmission of Jiangsu province Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Telecommunication and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781467321969

A new scheme of object tracking with mean shift is put forward in this paper. At first, texture feature is fused in the processing by Local Ternary Pattern (LTP). Since LTP is sensitive to local noise, least median of squares (LMedS) algorithm is used to adaptively calculate the noise threshold for accurate estimation of the LTP texture information. Furthermore, target scale and orientation is estimated in case of partial occlusion or rotation, so as to realize robust object tracking. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can acquire robust tracking performance under complex background .

关键词： Object tracking, Mean Shift, LTP, LMedS

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Outage performance analysis in cognitive wireless relay networks

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Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and technology 2012年第20期4卷 3958-3964页

作者： Yue, Wenjing Chen, Zhi Wang, Anyi Hu, Luoquan Wang, Lei Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication Nanjng China

The analysis the outage performance of suggested Cognitive wireless Relay network (CWRN) which consists of a source, a destination and M cognitive relay nodes and M primary user nodes. In this study, we mainly study that the cognitive relay nodes impact on the outage performance of proposed CWRN over Rayleigh channels under both the peak and average interference power constraints. Firstly, considering a scenario with a single cognitive relay node, the optimal power control policies of the cognitive relay nodes are derived in order to achieve the minimum system outage probability under different interference power constraints. Then, to further improve outage performance, a scenario with multi-relay is also studied. Finally, the numerical simulations are presented. Numerical results show that substantial performance improves with the increase of the number of cognitive relay nodes and the power control policy under the average interference power constraint is more effective than that under the peak interference power constraint. © Maxwell Scientific Organization, 2012.

关键词： Cognitive radio

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