network Coding (NC) is an effective technology to enhance the cooperative system spectral efficiency. However, since it is network-oriented, the existing performance metric of single-user outage can not comprehensivel...
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network Coding (NC) is an effective technology to enhance the cooperative system spectral efficiency. However, since it is network-oriented, the existing performance metric of single-user outage can not comprehensively evaluate its gain and the impact to the entire network, which affect the user fairness. This paper proposes two novel user fair-based adaptive relay power allocation algorithms in single-relay NC cooperative multiple access channels. Firstly, common outage probability is employed as the performance metric, and to minimize it, a specific condition is deduced. On this basis, the instantaneous channel information-based adaptive relay power allocation scheme and the channel statistic information-based one with lower complexity are designed respectively, which make users' signals superimposed at accurately calculated proportion to maintain fairness. Simulation results show that compared with other existing schemes, the proposed schemes can best maintain user fairness, and effectively improve the common outage performance of the whole system, at the expense of small spectral efficiency.
Error propagation seriously degenerate the diversity order of Decode-and-Forward (DF) cooperative communication. To address this problem, a novel Log Likelihood Ratio (LLR)-based Link Adaptive Relaying (LAR) is propos...
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Error propagation seriously degenerate the diversity order of Decode-and-Forward (DF) cooperative communication. To address this problem, a novel Log Likelihood Ratio (LLR)-based Link Adaptive Relaying (LAR) is proposed to promote adaption accuracy at relay. The instantaneous Bit Error Probability (BEP) is calculated according to the LLR of the received signals firstly, then based on it, the equivalent Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is employed to operate dynamic power scaling by relay. It is theoretically proved that the full diversity order can be attained by the scheme. Besides, the power sensitivity is also analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperform the conventional LAR and can achieve full diversity order. Moreover, its strong adaptation to SNR fluctuation is validated.
As the number of objectives increases,the performance of the Pareto dominance-based Evolutionary Multi-objective Optimization( EMO) algorithms such as NSGA-II,SPEA2 severely deteriorates due to the drastic increase in...
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As the number of objectives increases,the performance of the Pareto dominance-based Evolutionary Multi-objective Optimization( EMO) algorithms such as NSGA-II,SPEA2 severely deteriorates due to the drastic increase in the Pareto-incomparable solutions. We propose a sorting method which classifies these incomparable solutions into several ordered classes by using the decision maker's( DM) preference *** is accomplished by designing an interactive evolutionary algorithm and constructing convex cones. This method allows the DMs to drive the search process toward a preferred region of the Pareto optimal front. The performance of the proposed algorithm is assessed for two,three,and four-objective knapsack problems. The results demonstrate the algorithm ' s ability to converge to the most preferred point. The evaluation and comparison of the results indicate that the proposed approach gives better solutions than that of NSGA-II. In addition,the approach is more efficient compared to NSGA-II in terms of the number of generations required to reach the preferred point.
Interference is the main problem in femtocell networks. In this paper, a new dynamic spectrum allocation scheme for femtocell networks in OFDM scenario based on reinforcement learning is presented. The proposed algori...
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QoS-aware routing algorithm is important in wireless multimedia sensornetworks. This paper formulates a generalized QoS-aware routing model on the basis of multiple routing metrics and priorities of packets. We first...
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QoS-aware routing algorithm is important in wireless multimedia sensornetworks. This paper formulates a generalized QoS-aware routing model on the basis of multiple routing metrics and priorities of packets. We first introduce a 2D plain-based routing algorithm IPACR which improves the standard ant colony algorithm by optimizing the initial distribution of artificial pheromone in order to accelerate the algorithm convergence rate. Then a clustering-based routing algorithm ICACR is presented which can be well applied in a large scale network. ICACR is a variation of IPACR because it can be suitable for clustering cases to satisfy the larger scale situations. Both the numerical algorithm performance analysis and simulation of IPACR and ICACR are given. The results show that ICACR outperforms IPACR in terms of both network lifetime and QoS-aware routing metrics in large scale wireless multimedia sensornetworks. Moreover, the simulation based on the real video traces shows that by extending the multi-path to ICACR for different priorities of video frames better performance can be achieved.
In this paper, a novel video back projection super- resolution method using non-local prior is proposed. Our approach has three steps. First, we make initial motion estimation with block-matching and fine block matchi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467321969
In this paper, a novel video back projection super- resolution method using non-local prior is proposed. Our approach has three steps. First, we make initial motion estimation with block-matching and fine block matching to search for the pixels with similar structural content from video sequences. In this process, an adaptive technique is introduced to avoid redundant search. Second, we do initial interpolation to the input video sequences and a bilateral filtering is applied to the interpolation frames to achieve edge-preserving image smoothing. Third, a video non-local means filter is applied to modify the error image in iteration step of the iterative back projection. The experimental result shows that the proposed method can increase image details, moreover, the chessboard effect and ringing effect along image edges can be removed and sharp and clear edges in visual perception will be obtained.
Based on the sequence entropy of Shannon information theory, we work on the network coding technology in wirelesssensornetwork (WSN). In this paper, we take into account the similarity of the transmission sequences ...
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Based on the sequence entropy of Shannon information theory, we work on the network coding technology in wirelesssensornetwork (WSN). In this paper, we take into account the similarity of the transmission sequences at the network coding node in the multi-sources and multi-receivers network in order to compress the data redundancy. Theoretical analysis and computer simulation results show that this proposed scheme not only further improves the efficiency of network transmission and enhances the throughput of the network, but also reduces the energy consumption of sensor nodes and extends the network life cycle.
A novel back-projection framework for single image super-resolution is proposed in this paper. In our framework, the edge of the high-resolution image is firstly detected by the canny edge detection algorithm and the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467321969
A novel back-projection framework for single image super-resolution is proposed in this paper. In our framework, the edge of the high-resolution image is firstly detected by the canny edge detection algorithm and the bilateral filtering algorithm, and the high-resolution image is divided into edge area and flat area. Then the edge area of the high resolution image is filtered by the adaptive kernel regression denoising algorithm in the iterative back-projection process. And the flat area of the high resolution image is reconstructed by the iterative back- projection method. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can reconstruct high quality images in both the measure of objective quality and the subjective perception.
Software defined networking (SDN) and network function virtualization (NFV) are two most promising approaches for implementing the network virtualization. Traditional Internet will be transformed into SDN/NFV-enabled ...
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Convolutional neural networks in deep learning models have dominated the recent image recognition *** the lack of capacity to maintain spatial invariance makes identification of micronucleus cells as a classic task in...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781510630765
ISBN:
(纸本)9781510630758
Convolutional neural networks in deep learning models have dominated the recent image recognition *** the lack of capacity to maintain spatial invariance makes identification of micronucleus cells as a classic task in digital pathology still a challenge *** this paper,a novel convolutional neural network for feature maps spatial transformation(FSTCNN) is proposed,which incorporates a Spatial Transformer *** model allows the spatial manipulation of data within the network,provides the ability of active spatial transformation for neural network without any extra *** compared the results of inserting STN into different convolutional layers and found that such a network can transform the input image more steadily,correct the image to one certain position,make it fill the whole screen to create a better environment for image *** results show a distinct advantage over other convolutional neural networks for medical image recognition.
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