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IEEE Global Communications Conference

作者： Yue Lu Wei Wang Zhaoyang Zhang Aiping Huang Vincent K. N. Lau Dept. of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang Key Lab. of Information Network Technology Zhejiang University Dept. of Electronic and Computer Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781479935130

In this paper, we investigate the random access for an energy harvesting secondary user (SU) in a cognitive radio system, in which the SU harvests energy from radio frequency (RF) radiation of the primary user (PU). With multipacket reception channel model, the SU can increase its throughput through not only utilizing the idle periods of the PU, but also opportunistically sharing the PU spectrum with some probability when the PU is active. By choosing the appropriate random access probability, we maximize the throughput of the SU under the constraint of the primary queue stability. We also define the energy-limited region and spectrum-limited region to specify the tradeoff between the SU performance and the PU activity. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of the primary queueing delay constraint on the throughput performance of the SU.

关键词： cognitive radio energy harvesting probability queueing theory radio spectrum management radio transmitters radiowave propagation wireless channels RF energy harvesting SU performance cognitive radio transmitter energy limited region multipacket reception channel model opportunistic PU spectrum sharing primary queue stability primary queueing delay constraint primary user radio frequency radiation random access random access probability secondary user spectrum limited region throughput performance Approximation methods Cognitive radio Energy harvesting Queueing analysis Radio frequency Stability analysis Throughput

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An algorithm of anisotropy and self-adaptive point cloud denoising

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Journal of information and Computational Science 2014年第8期11卷 2827-2834页

作者： Cao, Feifei Liu, Yongshan Gu, Xiaoying College of Information Science and Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China The Key Lab. for Computer Virtual Tech. and Syst. Integration of Hebei Province Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China Data Industry Research Lab Qinhuangdao 066004 China

Since the method of isotropic filtering will result in blurring sharp features, a new approach of anisotropic filtering algorithm is proposed, direction and scale of such filter vary according to changes of sharp features' direction and scale. According to the local neighborhood of the point to be processed, the direction and scale of the filter were adaptively computed by covariance analysis. And because the results of covariance analysis are determined by the selection of neighborhood points, order to adaptively select neighborhood points, a method about the selection of optimal neighborhood radius was also proposed which is based on projection direction. This method adopts projection direction to restrict the selection of neighboring points, thus adaptively get best neighborhood radius related with surface features. Experimental results show that: the algorithm combined with bilateral filtering not only can make point cloud smooth while retaining sharp features but also can adaptively select parameters. Copyright © 2014 Binary information Press.

关键词： Covariance matrix

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A load balancing algorithm for multi-root ONS

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Journal of Computational information Systems 2014年第7期10卷 2735-2742页

作者： Hao, Fengzhai Liu, Yongshan Chen, Wei College of Information Science and Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China The Key Laboratory for Computer Virtual Technology and System Integration of Hebei Province Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China Data Industry Research Lab. Qinhuangdao 066004 China

In order to solve the overload problem of root ONS in the EPC network, a load balancing algorithm based on multi-root ONS is proposed. Based on the proposed load balancing ONS (LB ONS) architecture, the ONS Root is defined to have two states, idle or busy. According to CPU utilization and memory utilization of the ONS Root and in combination with threshold controlling to periodically update the ONS Root states, which makes the requests coming from client applications be transferred to an ONS Root which is idle. Experiment results show that the algorithm can reduce query hops and query delays effectively and offer lookup service efficiently. © 2014 Binary information Press.

关键词： Internet of things

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Edge collapse mesh simplification algorithm based on detail features preserving

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Journal of Computational information Systems 2014年第7期10卷 2883-2890页

作者： Jia, Qi Liu, Yongshan Gu, Xiaoying College of Information Science and Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China The Key Laboratory for Computer Virtual Technology and System Integration of Hebei Province Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China Data Industry Research Lab. Qinhuangdao 066004 China

The existing model simplification algorithm in simplified speed and quality can't reach a better compromise, so we present an improved quadric error metrics edge collapse mesh simplification algorithm. This algorithm makes the local region unevenness of vertex, the local region average area of vertex and edge length as constraint factors add to the edge collapse cost, by changing the order of the edge collapse to retain the important detail features of the original model. New vertex position is calculated on the different types of edge, keeping the boundary characteristics of the mesh model. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm not only runs faster, but also maintains a higher degree on the model feature region. © 2014 Binary information Press.

关键词： Mesh generation

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Research on load balancing strategy based on middleware

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ICIC Express Letters 2014年第9期8卷 2655-2661页

作者： Gu, Xiaoying Liu, Yongshan Man, Yubao Department of Information Science and Engineering Qinhuangdao 066004 China The Key Lab. for Computer Virtual Tech. and System Integration of Hebei Province Yanshan University No. 438 Hebei Ave Qinhuangdao 066004 China Data Industry Research Lab Qinhuangdao 066004 China

According to the former research achievements about load balancing strategy, considering the load distribution, the load condition of service node and the number of user connections, we propose a load balancing strategy based on middleware. According to the cluster service load and the number of user connections, the requests from user will be reasonably allocated to each service node by using middleware technology, then service node and requested user establish a temporary connection, after all the requests of this user are processed by this node. Experiments show that, this strategy reduces the number of requests for allocation, improves the resource utilization rate of cluster system and load balancing degree, and effectively suppresses the load jitter of system. © 2014 ISSN 1881-803X.

关键词： Middleware

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Quantitative Measurement of Coronary Artery Stenosis in CCTA Images Using a 2D Parametric Intensity Model

Quantitative Measurement of Coronary Artery Stenosis in CCTA...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

作者： Guanyu YANG Xinglou ZHAO Lijun TANG Huzhong SHU Christine TOUMOULIN Lab of Image Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration (Southeast University) Dept. of Radiology the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University INSERM-U1099 LTSI Universite de Rennes 1

ISBN: (纸本)9781424479276

In this paper, we propose an approach based on 2D vessel model to segment the vessel lumen in three-dimensional coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) images. The 2D parametric intensity model is introduced first to simulate the intensity distribution of vessel lumen with different size in the longitudinal images. Then the Levenberg-Marquardt method is applied to fit the model within a series of region-of interests defined in the longitudinal image. The estimated parameters of the model are employed to define the boundary points of vessel lumen. The detected boundary points of vessel lumen in six longitudinal images are transformed to the cross-sectional planes in order to calculate the degree of stenosis according to the luminal areas. Our proposed method was evaluated in ten CCTA images with ten reported non-calcified stenosis. The degree of each stenosis was computed according to the luminal area and compared with the standard reference given by radiologists. Experimental results show that our method can estimate the degree of stenosis with a high accuracy.

关键词： Image segmentation Arteries Fitting Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays Computational modeling Accuracy

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26th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2017): Part 3 Antwerp, Belgium. 15-20 July 2017 Abstracts

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BMC NEUROSCIENCE 2017年第SUPPL 1期18卷 95-176页

作者： [Anonymous] Department of Neuroscience Yale University New Haven CT 06520 USA Department Physiology & Pharmacology SUNY Downstate Brooklyn NY 11203 USA NYU School of Engineering 6 MetroTech Center Brooklyn NY 11201 USA Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Barcelona 08028 Spain Institut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerrannée (INMED) INSERM UMR901 Aix-Marseille Univ Marseille France Center of Neural Science New York University New York NY USA Aix-Marseille Univ INSERM INS Inst Neurosci Syst Marseille France Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modélisation CNRS UMR 8089 Université de Cergy-Pontoise 95300 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex France Department of Mathematics and Computer Science ENSAT Abdelmalek Essaadi’s University Tangier Morocco Laboratory of Natural Computation Department of Information and Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics University of Salerno 84084 Fisciano SA Italy Department of Medicine University of Salerno 84083 Lancusi SA Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università degli Studi Aldo Moro Bari and INFN Sezione Di Bari Italy Data Analysis Department Ghent University Ghent Belgium Coma Science Group University of Liège Liège Belgium Cruces Hospital and Ikerbasque Research Center Bilbao Spain BIOtech Department of Industrial Engineering University of Trento and IRCS-PAT FBK 38010 Trento Italy Department of Data Analysis Ghent University Ghent 9000 Belgium The Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging University College London London WC1N 3BG UK Department of Electronic Engineering NED University of Engineering and Technology Karachi Pakistan Blue Brain Project École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Departement of Mathematics Swansea University Swansea Wales UK Laboratory for Topology and Neuroscience at the Brain Mind Institute École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Institute of Mathematics University of Aberdeen Aberdeen Scotland UK Department of Integrativ

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Multi-layer screen-space ambient occlusion using hybrid sampling

Multi-layer screen-space ambient occlusion using hybrid samp...

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12th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and Its Applications in Industry, VRCAI 2013

作者： Liu, Fang Song, Yunpeng Liu, Xuehui Xu, Xianchao State Key Lab. of Computer Sciences Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences China SuperComputing Center Computer Network Information Center Chinese Academy of Sciences China Intel Labs. of China China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450325905

Ambient occlusion is a shading method which approximates the global illumination by taking into account attenuation of light due to occlusion[Christensen 2002;Sergey et al. 1998;Andrei et al. 2003]. Screen-space ambient occlusion is a scene-independent improvement which performs the visibility test using depth buffer on GPU in real time. Shanmugam et al. [Shanmugam et al. 2007] proposes a real-time multi-pass hardware assisted ambient occlusion method. The algorithm randomly samples the normal/depth buffer and reconstructs the surface using spheres that can be projected to screen, but has the overocclusion issue. Bavoil et al. [Bavoil et al. 2008] approximates the ambient occlusion illumination using a image-space horizon-based method. However, the scenes will also be overoccluded due to the inconsideration of the layers behind the frontmost one. Moreover, the rough approximation of the geometry occluder makes the shadows lack of rich details. In this paper we propose a new solution to approximate ambient occlusion using a hybrid sampling method of both above methods. The surfaces can be more accurately depicted using spheres and the geometry occluder under the horizon plane can be discarded to address the overocclusion issue. In addition, a multi-layer method is utilized to future alleviate overocclusion using the depth information of all the layers. Experiments show that our algorithm can generate more realistic results for complex scenes with rich details, with comparable performance. © 2013 ACM.

关键词： Interactive computer graphics

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25th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting CNS-2016, Seogwipo City, South Korea, July 2-7, 2016 Abstracts

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BMC NEUROSCIENCE 2016年第1期17卷 1-112页

作者： [Anonymous] Computational Neurobiology Laboratory The Salk Institute for Biological Studies San Diego USA UNIC CNRS Gif sur Yvette France The European Institute for Theoretical Neuroscience (EITN) Paris France ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories Kyoto Japan Krembil Research Institute University Health Network Toronto Canada Department of Physiology University of Toronto Toronto Canada Department of Medicine (Neurology) University of Toronto Toronto Canada Department of Physics University of New Hampshire Durham USA Department of Neurophysiology Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Warsaw Poland Department of Theory Wigner Research Centre for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest Hungary Department of Mathematical Sciences KAIST Daejoen Republic of Korea Department of Mathematics University of Houston Houston USA Department of Biochemistry & Cell Biology and Institute of Biosciences and Bioengineering Rice University Houston USA Department of Biology and Biochemistry University of Houston Houston USA Grupo de Neurocomputación Biológica Dpto. de Ingeniería Informática Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain Department of Biological Sciences University of Southern California Los Angeles USA Center for Neuroscience Korea Institute of Science and Technology Seoul South Korea Department of Neurology Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx USA Center for Neuroscience KIST Seoul South Korea Department of Neuroscience University of Science and Technology Daejon South Korea Systems Neuroscience Group QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute Herston Australia Department of Psychology Yonsei University Seoul South Korea Department of Psychiatry Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Seoul South Korea Department of Psychiatry Veterans Administration Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School Brockton USA Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of Melbourne Parkvil

A1 Functional advantages of cell-type heterogeneity in neural circuits Tatyana O. Sharpee A2 Mesoscopic modeling of propagating waves in visual cortex Alain Destexhe A3 Dynamics and biomarkers of mental disorders Mitsuo Kawato F1 Precise recruitment of spiking output at theta frequencies requires dendritic h-channels in multi-compartment models of oriens-lacunosum/moleculare hippocampal interneurons Vladislav Sekulić, Frances K. Skinner F2 Kernel methods in reconstruction of current sources from extracellular potentials for single cells and the whole brains Daniel K. Wójcik, Chaitanya Chintaluri, Dorottya Cserpán, Zoltán Somogyvári F3 The synchronized periods depend on intracellular transcriptional repression mechanisms in circadian clocks. Jae Kyoung Kim, Zachary P. Kilpatrick, Matthew R. Bennett, Kresimir Josić O1 Assessing irregularity and coordination of spiking-bursting rhythms in central pattern generators Irene Elices, David Arroyo, Rafael Levi, Francisco B. Rodriguez, Pablo Varona O2 Regulation of top-down processing by cortically-projecting parvalbumin positive neurons in basal forebrain Eunjin Hwang, Bowon Kim, Hio-Been Han, Tae Kim, James T. McKenna, Ritchie E. Brown, Robert W. McCarley, Jee Hyun Choi O3 Modeling auditory stream segregation, build-up and bistability James Rankin, Pamela Osborn Popp, John Rinzel O4 Strong competition between tonotopic neural ensembles explains pitch-related dynamics of auditory cortex evoked fields Alejandro Tabas, André Rupp, Emili Balaguer-Ballester O5 A simple model of retinal response to multi-electrode stimulation Matias I. Maturana, David B. Grayden, Shaun L. Cloherty, Tatiana Kameneva, Michael R. Ibbotson, Hamish Meffin O6 Noise correlations in V4 area correlate with behavioral performance in visual discrimination task Veronika Koren, Timm Lochmann, Valentin Dragoi, Klaus Obermayer O7 Input-location dependent gain modulation in cerebellar nucleus neurons Maria Psarrou, Maria Schilstra, Neil Davey, Benjamin Torben-Ni

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Improvement on Ahn et al.'s RSA P-homomorphic signature scheme

Improvement on Ahn et al.'s RSA P-homomorphic signature sche...

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8th International ICST Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication networks, SecureComm 2012

作者： Wang, Zhiwei College of Computer Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China Jiangsu High Technology Research Key Laboratory for Wireless Sensor Networks Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China Key Lab. of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Ministry of Education Jiangsu Province Nanjing Jiangsu 210003 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642368820

P-homomorphic signature is a general framework for computing on authenticated data, which is recently proposed by Ahn et al. With P-homomorphic signature, any third party can derive a signature on the object message m′ from a signature of m, if m′ and m satisfy P(m,m′) = 1 for some predicate P which denotes the authenticatable relationship between m′ and m. Ahn et al. proposed a RSA P-homomorphic signature scheme by using a RSA accumulator, which is very efficient in space. However, the computational cost of verification and derivation is very heavy. We present an improved P-homomorphic signature scheme based on factoring problem. In our construction, the time efficiency of both verification and derivation are much better than Ahn's scheme. © 2013 ICST Institute for computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering.

关键词： Authentication

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