检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2023

作者： Guo, Kuo Li, Yifan Chen, Hao Shen, Hong-Bin Yang, Yang Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Lab. of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai200240 China Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science Computational Biology Department PittsburghPA15213 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337488

Isoforms refer to different mRNA molecules transcribed from the same gene, which can be translated into proteins with varying structures and functions. Predicting the functions of isoforms is an essential topic in bioinformatics as it can provide valuable insights into the intricate mechanisms of gene regulation and biological processes. Conventionally, gene function lab.ls are standardized in Gene Ontology (GO) terms. However, traditional methods for predicting isoform function are largely limited by the absence of isoform-specific lab.ls, sparse annotations, and the vast number of GO terms. To address these issues, we propose HANIso, a deep learning-based method for isoform function prediction. HANIso leverages a pretrained protein language model to extract features from protein sequences. It also integrates heterogeneous information, such as isoform sequence features, GO annotations, and isoform interaction data, using a Heterogeneous Graph Attention Network (HAN). This allows the model to learn the importance of different sources of information and their semantic relationships through the attention mechanism. Our method can predict function lab.ls at both the gene level and isoform level. We conduct experiments on two species datasets, and the results demonstrate that our method outperforms existing methods on both AUROC and AUPRC. HANIso has the potential to overcome the limitations of traditional methods and provide a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of isoform function. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： alternative splicing gene ontology heterogeneous graph attention network isoform function prediction protein language model

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Consensus and rendezvous predictive control for multi-agent systems with input constraints

Consensus and rendezvous predictive control for multi-agent ...

引用

第三十三届中国控制会议

作者： Zhaomeng Cheng Hai-Tao Zhang Ming-Can Fan Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of AutomationState Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781479947249

The discrete-time double-integrator consensus and rendezvous problems are both addressed for distributed multiagent systems with directed switching topologies and input *** develop model predictive control algorithms to achieve stable consensus or rendezvous provided that the proximity nets always have a directed spanning tree and the sampling period is sufficiently ***,the control horizon is extended to larger than one as well,which endows sufficient degrees of freedom to facilitate controller *** simulations are finally conducted to show the effectiveness of the control algorithms.

关键词： Model predictive control(MPC),Multi-agent system(MAS),consensus,switching topology,input constraints

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lightweight Human Pose Estimation Using Heatmap-Weighting Loss

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Li, Shiqi Xiang, Xiang MoE Key Lab of Image Information Processing Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

Recent research on human pose estimation exploits complex structures to improve performance on benchmark datasets, ignoring the resource overhead and inference speed when the model is actually deployed. In this paper, we lighten the computation cost and parameters of the deconvolution head network in SimpleBaseline and introduce an attention mechanism that utilizes original, inter-level, and intra-level information to intensify the accuracy. Additionally, we propose a novel loss function called heatmap weighting loss, which generates weights for each pixel on the heatmap that makes the model more focused on keypoints. Experiments demonstrate our method achieves a balance between performance, resource volume, and inference speed. Specifically, our method can achieve 65.3 AP score on COCO test-dev, while the inference speed is 55 FPS and 18 FPS on the mobile GPU and CPU, respectively. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Benchmarking

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Data Fusion and Efficient Algorithm for Moving Target Tracking

引用

IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2008年第2期41卷 2406-2411页

作者： Guocheng Liu Yongji Wang Chinese Education Ministry Key Lab. for Image Processing and Intelligence Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology P.R. China (Tel: 0086-27-68772267

The principle of target tracking and data fusion techniques are discussed. To resolve high uncertainty that exists in sensors of mobile robots, one multi-sensor data fusion algorithm is presented. The algorithm is based on particle filter techniques, fuses the information coming from multiple sensors and merges different state space models. So it can be used to eliminate system and measurement noise and estimate value of position and headings of mobile robot. On simulation experiments, we compare different cases such as single sensors and multi-sensor data fusion, the results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of this algorithm and exhibits good tracking performance.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Expanding Hyperspherical Space for Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learning

Expanding Hyperspherical Space for Few-Shot Class-Incrementa...

引用

IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)

作者： Yao Deng Xiang Xiang Key Lab of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

In today’s ever-changing world, the ability of machine learning models to continually learn new data without forgetting previous knowledge is of utmost importance. However, in the scenario of few-shot class-incremental learning (FSCIL), where models have limited access to new instances, this task becomes even more challenging. Current methods use prototypes as a replacement for classifiers, where the cosine similarity of instances to these prototypes is used for prediction. However, we have identified that the embedding space created by using the relu activation function is incomplete and crowded for future classes. To address this issue, we propose the Expanding Hyperspherical Space (EHS) method for FSCIL. In EHS, we utilize an odd-symmetric activation function to ensure the completeness and symmetry of embedding space. Additionally, we specify a region for base classes and reserve space for unseen future classes, which increases the distance between class distributions. Pseudo instances are also used to enable the model to anticipate possible upcoming samples. During inference, we provide rectification to the confidence to prevent bias towards base classes. We conducted experiments on benchmark datasets such as CIFAR100 and miniimageNet, which demonstrate that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Incremental Learning for Point-Cloud Recognition

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Incremental Learning for Point-Cloud R...

引用

IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)

作者： Yuwen Tan Xiang Xiang Key Lab of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Sensing 3D objects is critical when 2D object recognition is not accessible. A robot pre-trained on a large point-cloud dataset will encounter unseen classes of 3D objects after deploying it. Therefore, the robot should be able to learn continuously in real-world scenarios. Few-shot class-incremental learning (FSCIL) requires the model to learn from few-shot new examples continually and not forget past classes. However, there is an implicit but strong assumption in the FSCIL that the distribution of the base and incremental classes is the same. In this paper, we focus on cross-domain FSCIL for point-cloud recognition. We decompose the catastrophic forgetting into base class forgetting and incremental class forgetting and alleviate them separately. We utilize the base model to discriminate base samples and new samples by treating base samples as in-distribution samples, and new objects as out-of-distribution samples. We retain the base model to avoid catastrophic forgetting of base classes and train an extra domain-specific module for all new samples to adapt to new classes. At inference, we first discriminate whether the sample belongs to the base class or the new class. Once classified at the model level, test samples are then passed to the corresponding model for class-level classification. To better mitigate the forgetting of new classes, we adopt the soft lab.l and hard lab.l replay together. Extensive experiments on synthetic-to-real incremental 3D datasets show that our proposed method can balance the performance between the base and new objects and outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Study of high-resolution range profile for monostatic MIMO radar based on SIAR

引用

Xi Tong Gong Cheng Yu Dian Zi Ji Shu/Systems Engineering and Electronics 2010年第4期32卷 734-739+763页

作者： Zhao, Guang-Hui Chen, Bai-Xiao Gao, Zhao-Zhao Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Key Lab of Ministry of Education of China Xidian Univ. Xi'an 710071 China National Key Lab for Radar Signal Processing Xidian Univ. Xi'an 710071 China National Information Control Laboratory Chengdu 610036 China

Conventional pulse compression use a periodical echo of single receive antenna, which is modulated by a certain carrier-frequency, in other words, single spectrum is exploited. But for MIMO radar, as the multi-carrier-frequency signals are transmitted simultaneously, if the spectrum of the target echo after channel separation can be combined to form the whole band spectrum echo, the corresponding range resolution can improve several times as compared with the conventional method, and it will be more convenient for follow-up detection and tracking. Considering the difference between the frequency modulation band and the interval between the adjacent frequencies, the spectrum joint after channel separation will be overlapped or spaced. The methods of spectrum moving of each echo and the spectrum extrapolation with Root-MUSIC algorithm are proposed, by which high-resolution range profile of the target is obtained. Simulation results verify the validity of these methods.

关键词： Multiple signal classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AI WALKUP: A Computer-Vision Approach to Quantifying MDS-UPDRS in Parkinson's Disease

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Xiang, Xiang Zhang, Zihan Ma, Jing Deng, Yao Key Lab of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. The existing assessment method for PD is usually the Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) to assess the severity of various types of motor symptoms and disease progression. However, manual assessment suffers from high subjectivity, lack of consistency, and high cost and low efficiency of manual communication. We want to use a computer vision based solution to capture human pose images based on a camera, reconstruct and perform motion analysis using algorithms, and extract the features of the amount of motion through feature engineering. The proposed approach can be deployed on different smartphones, and the video recording and artificial intelligence analysis can be done quickly and easily through our APP. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Computer vision

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tiny noise, big mistakes: adversarial perturbations induce errors in brain–computer interface spellers

引用

National Science Review 2021年第4期8卷 78-90页

作者： Xiao Zhang Dongrui Wu Lieyun Ding Hanbin Luo Chin-Teng Lin Tzyy-Ping Jung Ricardo Chavarriaga Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and Technology School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Centre of Artificial Intelligence Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology Sydney Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience Institute for Neural ComputationUniversity of California San Diego Center for Advanced Neurological Engineering Institute of Engineering in Medicine University of California San Diego ZHAW Data Lab Zürich University of Applied Sciences

An electroencephalogram(EEG)-based brain–computer interface(BCI) speller allows a user to input text to a computer by thought. It is particularly useful to severely disabled individuals, e.g. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients, who have no other effective means of communication with another person or a *** studies so far focused on making EEG-based BCI spellers faster and more reliable; however, few have considered their security. This study, for the first time, shows that P300 and steady-state visual evoked potential BCI spellers are very vulnerable, i.e. they can be severely attacked by adversarial perturbations,which are too tiny to be noticed when added to EEG signals, but can mislead the spellers to spell anything the attacker wants. The consequence could range from merely user frustration to severe misdiagnosis in clinical applications. We hope our research can attract more attention to the security of EEG-based BCI spellers, and more broadly, EEG-based BCIs, which has received little attention before.

关键词： electroencephalogram brain-computer interfaces BCI spellers adversarial examples

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Variational Bayesian framework for estimating parameters of integrated E/MEG and fMRI model

Variational Bayesian framework for estimating parameters of ...

引用

Medical Imaging 2009: Biomedical Applications in Molecular, Structural, and Functional Imaging

作者： Babajani-Feremi, Abbas Bowyer, Susan Moran, John Elisevich, Kost Soltanian-Zadeh, Hamid Image Analysis Lab. Radiology Department Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI 48202 United States Neuromagnetism Lab. Neurology Department Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI 48202 United States Department of Neurology Henry Ford Hospital Detroit MI 48202 United States Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Tehran Tehran 14395-515 Iran

ISBN: (纸本)9780819475138

The integrated analysis of the Electroencephalography (EEG), Magnetoencephalography (MEG), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are instrumental for functional neuroimaging of the brain. A bottom-up integrated E/MEG and fMRI model based on physiology as well as a method for estimating its parameters are keys to the integrated analysis. We propose the variational Bayesian expectation maximization (VBEM) method to estimate parameters of our proposed integrated model. VBEM method iteratively optimizes a lower bound on the marginal likelihood. An iteration of the VBEM consists of two steps: a variational Bayesian expectation step implemented using the extended Kalman smoother (EKS) and the posterior probability of the parameters in the previous step, and a variational Bayesian maximization step to estimate the posterior distributions of the parameters. For a given external stimulus, a variety of multi-area models can be considered in which the number of areas and the configuration and strength of connections between the areas are different. The proposed VBEM method can be used to select an optimal model as well as estimate its parameters. The efficiency of the proposed VBEM method is illustrated using simulation and real datasets. The proposed VBEM method can be used to estimate parameters of other non- linear dynamical systems. This study proposes an effective method to integrate E/MEG and fMRI and plans to use these techniques in functional neuroimaging. © 2009 SPIE.

关键词： Electroencephalography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：