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Synchronization of Switched Neural Networks with Communication Delays via the Event-Triggered control

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 2017年第10期28卷 2334-2343页

作者： Wen, Shiping Zeng, Zhigang Chen, Michael Z. Q. Huang, Tingwen Guangdong Province Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment Key Laboratory of Image Processing Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China School of Automation Guangdong HUST Industrial Technology Research Institute Huazhong University of Science Technology Wuhan Hubei430074 China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Texas A M University at Qatar DohaTX5825 United States

This paper addresses the issue of synchronization of switched delayed neural networks with communication delays via event-triggered control. For synchronizing coupled switched neural networks, we propose a novel event-triggered control law which could greatly reduce the number of control updates for synchronization tasks of coupled switched neural networks involving embedded microprocessors with limited on-board resources. The control signals are driven by properly defined events, which depend on the measurement errors and current-sampled states. By using a delay system method, a novel model of synchronization error system with delays is proposed with the communication delays and event-triggered control in the unified framework for coupled switched neural networks. The criteria are derived for the event-triggered synchronization analysis and control synthesis of switched neural networks via the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional method and free weighting matrix approach. A numerical example is elab.rated on to illustrate the effectiveness of the derived results. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Synchronization

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NiuEM: A Nested-iterative Unsupervised Learning Model for Single-particle Cryo-EM image processing

NiuEM: A Nested-iterative Unsupervised Learning Model for Si...

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2020 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2020

作者： Hu, Rui Cai, Jiaming Zheng, Wangjie Yang, Yang Shen, Hong-Bin Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Lab. of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai200240 China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Shanghai200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728162157

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a mainstream technology for solving spatial structures of biomacromolecules, while the processing of cryo-EM images is a very challenging task. One of the great challenges is the high noise in the images. A common method is to cluster the images with close projecting angles to get mean images, which are used for 3D reconstruction. However, due to the extremely low signal-to-noise-ratio, common clustering methods often fail to obtain high-quality mean images, leading to poorly reconstructed structures. In this study, we present a new unsupervised learning framework, called NiuEM, to discriminate images captured from different angles and yield cluster-mean images. NiuEM first generates pseudo-lab.ls and then exploits both contrastive loss and cross-entropy loss for training convolutional layers to learn feature representations. Moreover, the pseudo-lab.ls are updated iteratively to enhance the reliability of lab.ls. We assess the performance of NiuEM on four data sets via both visualized and quantitative experiments. Especially, two kinds of metrics are adopted to measure the performance, regarding the clustering quality and the resolution of reconstructed 3D models, respectively. The experimental results show that NiuEM achieves very competitive clustering accuracy in the comparison with the state-of-the-art image clustering methods. Moreover, the cluster mean images yielded by NiuEM lead to better initial 3D models compared with the mainstream reconstruction tools. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： image reconstruction

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Detecting coordinated regulations of pathways by higher logic analysis

Detecting coordinated regulations of pathways by higher logi...

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IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)

作者： Yansen Su Xingyi Zhang Linqiang Pan Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509016129

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a malignant tumor, and contains three major subtypes which are difficult to be distinguished at early stages of NSCLC. Many pathways work together to perform certain functions in cells. One might expect the high level of co-appearance or repression of pathways to distinguish different subtypes of NSCLC. However, it is difficult to detect coordinated regulations of pathways by existing methods. In our work, the coordinated regulations of pathways are detected using modified higher logic analysis of gene expression data. Specifically, we identify the genes whose regulation obeys a logic function by the modified higher logic analysis, which focuses on the relationships among the gene triplets that are not evident when genes are examined in a pairwise fashion. Then, the relationships among genes are mapped to pathways to predict the coordinated regulated relationships among pathways. By comparing coordinated regulations of pathways, we find that the regulation patterns of pathways which are associated with cell death are different in three subtypes of NSCLC. This method allows us to uncover co-appearance or repression of pathways in high level, and it has a potential to distinguish the subtypes for complex diseases.

关键词： Cancer Lungs

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Study of Double SMO Algorithm Based on Attributes Reduction

Study of Double SMO Algorithm Based on Attributes Reduction

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6th International Symposium on Neural Networks

作者： Chen, Chen Hong, Liu Song, Haigang Chen, Xueguang Hou, TieMin Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Inst Syst Engn Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China Bas Res Serv Ministry Sci Beijing 100862 Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Key Lab Image Processing & Intelligent Control Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642015090

To solve the classification problem in data mining, this paper proposes double SMO algorithm based on attributes reduction. Firstly attributes reduction deletes irrelevant attributes (or dimensions) to reduce data amount, consequently the total calculation is reduced, the training speed is fastened and Classification mode is easy to understand. Secondly applying SMO algorithm on the sampling dataset to get the approximate separating hyperplane, and then we obtain all the Support vectors of original dataset. Finally again use SMO algorithm on the support vectors to get the final separating hyperplane. It is shown in the experiments that the algorithm reduces the memory space, effectively avoids the noise points' effect on the final separating hyperplane and the precision of the algorithm is better than Decision Tree, Bayesian and Neural Network.

关键词： Data mining Support vector machine Attribute reduction Training algorithm

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Reflection invariant local binary patterns for image texture classification

Reflection invariant local binary patterns for image texture...

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Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, RACS 2015

作者： Song, Enmin Pan, Ning Hung, Chih-Cheng Li, Xiang Jin, Lianghai School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan430074 China College of Biomedical Engineering South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan430074 China Sino-US Intelligent Information Processing Lab Anyang Normal University Kennesaw State University MariettaGA30060 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781450337380

In this study we modified the local binary pattern operator (LBP) to obtain the robust invariant texture patterns for image texture classification. The modified method will be able to calculate patterns which are invariant for translation, scaling, rotation and reflection. Therefore, the modified LBP is called R-LBP. Although many variation of LBP have been proposed, most of them cannot detect and recognize the patterns of reflection. Both clockwise and counter clockwise coding is used in the proposed R-LBP operator in order to derive a minimum code to representing the pattern. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective in determining the invariant patterns for image texture classification. © 2015 ACM.

关键词： Local binary pattern

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SEGMENTATION OF RANGE image BASED ON KOHONEN NEURAL NETWORK

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Journal of Electronics(China) 2001年第3期18卷 237-241页

作者： Zou Ning Liu Jian Zhou Manli Li Qing(State Education Commission Res. lab. for image processing & intelligent control. Electronic & Information Engineering Dept., Huazhong University of Science & Technology. Wuhan 430074) State Education Commission Res. Lab. for Image Processing & Intelligent Control Electronic & Information Engineering Dept. Huazhong University of Science & Technology Wuhan

This paper presents an unsupervised range image segmentation based on Kohonen neural network. At first, the derivative and partial derivative of each point are calculated and the normal in each points is gotten. With the character vectors including normal and range value, self-organization map is introduced to cluster. The normal analysis is used to eliminate over-segmentation and the last result is gotten. This method avoid selecting original seeds and uses fewer samples, moreover computes rapidly. The experiment shows the better performance.

关键词： Range image Segmentation Kohonen neural network Merge

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Selection of Cancer Biomarkers from Microarray Gene Expression Data Utilizing the Bi-Objective Optimization Method

Selection of Cancer Biomarkers from Microarray Gene Expressi...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2023

作者： Jiang, Hanjing Lin, Jianqing Zhu, Huachao Huang, Yabing Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Lab. of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Institute of Artificial Intelligence School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Wuhan University School of Computer Science Wuhan430064 China Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Department of Pathology Wuhan430060 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337488

Cancer-associated biomarker genes play an indispensable role in the intricate tapestry of cancer development and manifestation. The expression of biomarkers in different types of tumor cells has beneficial implications for shedding light on the development of various cancers, guiding clinical diagnosis, and treatment. Microarray technology enables the expression levels of thousands of genes in samples to be sequenced simultaneously. However, sparse and high-dimensional microarray data present a formidable challenge in identifying biomarker genes. This study presents EREF-NSGA2, a novel method for cancer biomarker selection from microarray data, employing a hybrid gene selection approach. Firstly, the combination of the wrapper and embedded gene selection methods is proposed to filter the microarray data, which efficiently decreases the search space of the algorithm. After that, the improved NSGA-II algorithm is used to search the genes subset obtained from the previous step to reach the optimal subset of cancer biomarker genes. The proposed EREF-NSGA2 is compared with other reported methods on six cancer benchmark gene expression datasets. A detailed biological analysis is performed to analyze the relationship between the selected genes and the cancer data sets they belong to. To summarize, EREF-NSGA2 proves its effectiveness in selecting a feature subset comprising the fewest genes while maintaining the highest classification accuracy. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Bi-objective optimization Cancer biomarker Gene selection NSGA-II

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Feature fusion as a practical solution toward noncooperative iris recognition

Feature fusion as a practical solution toward noncooperative...

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11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008

作者： Tajbakhsh, Nima Araabi, Babak N. Soltanianzadeh, Hamid Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence School of Electrical and Computer Eng. University of Tehran Tehran Iran School of Cognitive Sciences IPM Tehran Iran Image Analysis Lab. Radiology Dept. Henry Ford Health System Detroit MI 48202 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9783000248832

In noncooperative Iris recognition one should deal with uncontrolled behavior of the subject as well as uncontrolled lighting conditions. That means imperfect focus, contrast, brightness, and orientation among the others. To cope with this situation we propose to take iris images at both near infrared (NIR) and visible light (VL) and use them simultaneously for recognition. In this paper, a novel approach for iris recognition is proposed so that extracted features of NIR and VL images are fused to improve the recognition rate. When the images do not have enough quality due to focus, contrast, etc., effects of feature fusion is more pronounced. This is the situation in UTIRIS database, which is used in our experiments. Experimental results show that the proposed approach, especially in small training samples, leads to a remarkable improvement on recognition rate compared with either NIR or VL recognition.

关键词： Biometrics

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An intelligent decision combiner applied to noncooperative iris recognition

An intelligent decision combiner applied to noncooperative i...

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11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008

ISBN: (纸本)9783000248832

In despite of successful implementation of iris recognition systems, noncooperative recognition is still remained as an unsolved problem. Unexpected behavior of the subjects and uncontrolled lighting conditions as the main aspects of noncooperative iris recognition result in blurred and noisy captured images. This issue can degrade the performance of iris recognition system. In this paper, to address the aforementioned challenges, an intelligent decision combiner is proposed in which prior to perform decision fusion;an automatic image quality inspection is carried out. The goal is to determine whether captured decisions based on visible light (VL) and near infrared (NIR) images have enough reliability to incorporate into final decision making. Experimental results on the UTIRIS confirm the superior performance of the proposed combiner in comparison with other common nontrainable decision combiners whereas in all cases, the effectiveness of fusion approach makes it a reliable solution to noncooperative subjects' behavior and uncontrolled lighting conditions.

关键词： Decision making

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Global Convergence Guarantees of (A)GIST for a Family of Nonconvex Sparse Learning Problems

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IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 2022年第5期52卷 3276-3288页

作者： Zhang, Hengmin Qian, Feng Shang, Fanhua Du, Wenli Qian, Jianjun Yang, Jian East China University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education School of Information Science and Engineering Shanghai200237 China Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai200092 China Xidian University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence Xi'an710071 China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen518066 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Pca Laboratory Key Lab. of Intelligent Percept. and Syst. for High-Dimensional Information of Ministry of Education Nanjing210094 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image and Video Understanding for Social Security School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing210094 China

In recent years, most of the studies have shown that the generalized iterated shrinkage thresholdings (GISTs) have become the commonly used first-order optimization algorithms in sparse learning problems. The nonconvex relaxations of the \ell _{0} -norm usually achieve better performance than the convex case (e.g., \ell _{1} -norm) since the former can achieve a nearly unbiased solver. To increase the calculation efficiency, this work further provides an accelerated GIST version, that is, AGIST, through the extrapolation-based acceleration technique, which can contribute to reduce the number of iterations when solving a family of nonconvex sparse learning problems. Besides, we present the algorithmic analysis, including both local and global convergence guarantees, as well as other intermediate results for the GIST and AGIST, denoted as (A)GIST, by virtue of the Kurdyka-Lojasiewica (KL) property and some milder assumptions. Numerical experiments on both synthetic data and real-world databases can demonstrate that the convergence results of objective function accord to the theoretical properties and nonconvex sparse learning methods can achieve superior performance over some convex ones. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Optimization

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