检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

International Conference on Pattern Recognition

作者： Ren, Haoyu Hong, Xiaopeng Heng, Cher-Keng Liang, Luhong Chen, Xilin Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Computing Technology CAS China School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Panasonic Singapore Laboratories Pte Ltd.

ISBN: (纸本)9780769541099

We propose a novel method to improve the training efficiency and accuracy of boosted classifiers for object detection. The key step of the proposed method is a sample pre-mapping on original space by referring to the selected 'reference sample' before feeding into weak classifiers. The reference sample corresponds to an approximation of the optimal separating hyper-plane in an implicit high-dimensional space, so that the resulting classifier could achieve the performance similar to kernel method, while spending the computation cost of linear classifier in both training and detection. We employ two different non-linear mappings to verify the proposed method under boosting framework. Experimental results show that the proposed approach achieves performance comparable with the common-used methods on public datasets in both pedestrian detection and car detection. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Object detection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Boosted sigma set for pedestrian detection

Boosted sigma set for pedestrian detection

引用

International Conference on Pattern Recognition

作者： Hong, Xiaopeng Chang, Hong Chen, Xilin Gao, Wen School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology China Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Computing Technology China Institute of Digital Media Peking University China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769541099

This paper presents a new method to detect pedestrian in still image using Sigma sets as image region descriptors in the boosting framework. Sigma set encodes second order statistics of an image region implicitly in the form of a point set. Compared with the covariance matrix, the traditional second order statistics based region descriptor, which requires computationally demanding operations based on Riemannian manifold, Sigma set preserves similar robustness and discriminative power more efficiently because the classification on Sigma sets can be directly performed in vector space. Experimental results on the INRIA and the Daimler Chrysler pedestrian datasets show the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Covariance matrix

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

GPU-Based Accelerated FDTD Simulations for Double Negative (DNG) Materials Applications

GPU-Based Accelerated FDTD Simulations for Double Negative (...

引用

2010 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology(2010国际微波与毫米波技术会议 ICMMT2010)

作者： Shen Chen Sun Dong Wu Xian-liang Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei 230039 china

Recently, double-negative meta-materials are widely studied in scientific research. The double-negative (DNG) mediums are characterized by simultaneous negative permittivity and permeability. In order to make the FDTD method analyze the electromagnetic scattering and propagation for double-negative (DNG) medium, z-transform is applied to the FDTD method in the double-negative (DNG) medium. For the simulations, extremely large computer memory space and a long computational time b required. A parallel algorithm for the FDTD method on the state of the art graphics hardware is presented. The parallel computing techniques can be used to reduce the computation time significantly and have been widely applied in various complex FDTD applications. In this paper, we simulate the interaction between electromagnetic wave and DNG medium, and describe an impact of new GPU features on development process of an efficient Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) implementation.

关键词： Acceleration Finite difference methods Time domain analysis Electromagnetic scattering Computational modeling Permittivity Permeability Electromagnetic analysis Electromagnetic propagation Computer simulation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

On alpha-mean of Kullback-Leibler divergences for subspace selection

On alpha-mean of Kullback-Leibler divergences for subspace s...

引用

2011 8th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2011, Jointly with the 2011 7th International Conference on Natural Computation, ICNC'11

作者： Chen, Si-Bao Wang, Hai-Xian Zhang, Xing-Yi Luo, Bin Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei 230039 China Key Lab of Child Development and Learning Science of Ministry of Education Research Center for Learning Science Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu 210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781612841816

Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (FLDA) is one of the most well-known linear subspace selection methods. However, FLDA suffers from the class separation problem. The projection to a subspace tends to merge close class pairs. Recent results show that maximizing the geometric mean or harmonic mean of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergences of class pairs can significantly reduce this problem. In this paper, to further reduce the class separation problem, the alpha-mean of divergences as a framework is proposed for subspace selection, with arithmetic mean, geometric mean and harmonic mean as special cases. We named it the maximization of the alpha-mean of all pairs of KL divergences (MAMD) criterion. A quasi-Newton method is applied to solve the optimization problem. Experiments on synthetic data and two datasets in UCI machine learning repository show the validity of MAMD. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Newton-Raphson method

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An authorization mechanism for resource space model

An authorization mechanism for resource space model

引用

3rd International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge, and Grid, SKG 2007

作者： Zhu, Yuan Xing, Yunpeng Hunan Knowledge Grid Lab. Hunan University of Science and Technology Hunan China China Knowledge Grid Research Group Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences 100080 Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)0769530079

Authorization mechanism is an effective technique of access control. In this paper, we construct a multidimensional authorization space for RSM with the guidance of the methodology of RSM design. This authorization space permits both positive and negative authorizations and supports exceptions and strong enforcement as well as the temporal constraints on the authorizations. For the sake of efficiency and convenience we extend the representation of object in GRANT command. © 2007 IEEE.

关键词： Authorization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improving Statistical Machine Translation Using Domain Bilingual Multiword Expressions

Improving Statistical Machine Translation Using Domain Bilin...

引用

2009 Workshop on Multiword Expressions: Identification, Interpretation, Disambiguation, Applications, MWE 2009

作者： Ren, Zhixiang Lü, Yajuan Cao, Jie Liu, Qun Huang, Yun Key Lab. of Intelligent Info. Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences P.O. Box 2704 Beijing100190 China Department of Computer Science School of Computing National University of Singapore Computing 1 Law Link Singapore117590 Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)1932432604

Multiword expressions (MWEs) have been proved useful for many natural language processing tasks. However, how to use them to improve performance of statistical machine translation (SMT) is not well studied. This paper presents a simple yet effective strategy to extract domain bilingual multiword expressions. In addition, we implement three methods to integrate bilingual MWEs to Moses, the state-of-the-art phrase-based machine translation system. Experiments show that bilingual MWEs could improve translation performance significantly. © 2009 ACL and AFNLP

关键词： Computational linguistics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Subspace selection using semi-supervised harmonic mean of Kullback-Leibler divergences

Subspace selection using semi-supervised harmonic mean of Ku...

引用

2010 7th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2010

作者： Chen, Si-Bao Wang, Hai-Xian Luo, Bin Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei Anhui 230039 China Key Lab of Child Development and Learning Science of Ministry of Education Research Center for Learning Science Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu 210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424459346

In many areas of pattern recognition and machine learning, subspace selection is an essential step. Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is one of the most well-known linear subspace selection methods. However, LDA suffers from the class separation problem. The projection to a subspace tends to merge close class pairs. A recent result, named maximizing the geometric mean of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergences of class pairs (MGMD), can significantly reduce the class separation problem. Furthermore, maximizing the harmonic mean of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergences of class pairs (MHMD) emphasizes smaller divergences more than MGMD, and deals with the class separation problem more effectively. However, in many applications, lab.led data are very limited while unlab.led data can be easily obtained. The estimation of divergences of class pairs is unstable using inadequate lab.led data. To take advantage of unlab.led data for subspace selection, semi-supervised MHMD (SSMHMD) is proposed using graph Laplacian as normalization. Quasi-Newton method is adopted to solve the optimization problem. Experiments on synthetic data and real image data show the validity of SSMHMD. ©2010 IEEE.

关键词： Discriminant analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Medical X-Ray Image Enhancement Based on Kramer's PDE Model

引用

Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China 2007年第2期5卷 187-190页

作者： Yan-Fei Zhao Qing-Wei Gao De-Xiang Zhang Yi-Xiang Lu Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of MOE Anhui University. Hefei 230039 China School of Electronic Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei 230039 China

The purpose of this study is to present an application of a novel enhancement technique for enhancing medical images generated from X-rays. The method presented in this study is based on a nonlinear partial differential equation （PDE） model, Kramer＇s PDE model. The usefulness of this method is investigated by experimental results. We apply this method to a medical X-ray image. For comparison, the X-ray image is also processed using classic Perona-Malik PDE model and Catte PDE model. Although the Perona-Malik model and Catte PDE model could also enhance the image, the quality of the enhanced images is considerably inferior compared with the enhanced image using Kramer＇s PDE model. The study suggests that the Kramer＇s PDE model is capable of enhancing medical X-ray images, which will make the X-ray images more reliable.

关键词： Terms-Enhancement nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) partial differential equation model X-ray image.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An efficient two-stage level set segmentation framework for overlapping plant leaf image

An efficient two-stage level set segmentation framework for ...

引用

8th International Conference on intelligent computing Technology, ICIC 2012

作者： Wang, Xiao-Feng Min, Hai Key Lab. of Network and Intelligent Information Processing Department of Computer Science and Technology Hefei University Hefei Anhui 230022 China Intelligent Computing Lab. Hefei Institute of Intelligent Machines Chinese Academy of Sciences P.O.Box 1130 Hefei Anhui 230031 China Department of Automation University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230027 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642315879

In this paper, an efficient two-stage segmentation framework was proposed to address the plant leaf image with overlapping phenomenon, which is built based on the leaf approximate symmetry and level set evolution theory. In the pre-segmentation stage, a straight line was manually set on the target leaf to approximate the principal leaf vein and the Local Chan-Vese (LCV) model was used on the global image region to help searching the so-called un-overlapping contour in target leaf. In the formal segmentation stage, the symmetry detection was performed based on the pre-defined approximated principal vein to obtain the narrow-band evolution region and the second initial contour. Next, the LCV model was once again used to find the complete target leaf contour in the narrow-band evolution region. Finally, experiments on some real leaf images with overlapping phenomenon have demonstrated the efficiency and robustness of the proposed segmentation framework. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Image segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decision-making strategies for multi-objective community detection in complex networks

Communications in Computer and Information Science

引用

Communications in Computer and Information Science 2014年 472卷 621-628页

作者： Zhang, Yu Zhang, Xingyi Tang, Jin Luo, Bin Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei230039 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783662450482

Multi-objective optimization algorithms have demonstrated their effectiveness and efficiency in detecting community structure in complex networks, by which a set of trade-off partitions of networks are obtained instead of a single partition. The large number of partitions lead to a challenging problem for decision makers: how to obtain an ideal partition from the set of trade-off partitions of networks. In this paper, we present two decision-making strategies for obtaining the ideal partition, one is based on the knee points and the other is based on the majority voting. Experimental results on random networks and real-world networks illustrate that the presented two strategies are very competitive for obtaining an ideal partition of networks. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014.

关键词： Complex networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：