Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a recently proposed population-based random search algorithm, which performs well in some optimization problems. In this paper, we proposed an improved PSO algorithm to solve portf...
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Ana\ysis of electromagnetic scattering characteristics from wire antennas using method of moments has been performed over the past decades. In this paper, an efficient technique is adopted to evaluate the potential an...
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Ana\ysis of electromagnetic scattering characteristics from wire antennas using method of moments has been performed over the past decades. In this paper, an efficient technique is adopted to evaluate the potential and reaction integrals arising in radar cross section (RCS) computation of cylindrical antenna by method of moments. The singularity of potential and reaction integrals is extracted through the semi-analytical method. The induced current on the surface and RCS of cylindrical antenna are calculated. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the computational accuracy and efficiency of the proposed technique.
Recently, double-negative meta-materials are widely studied in scientific research. The double-negative (DNG) mediums are characterized by simultaneous negative permittivity and permeability. In order to make the FDTD...
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Recently, double-negative meta-materials are widely studied in scientific research. The double-negative (DNG) mediums are characterized by simultaneous negative permittivity and permeability. In order to make the FDTD method analyze the electromagnetic scattering and propagation for double-negative (DNG) medium, z-transform is applied to the FDTD method in the double-negative (DNG) medium. For the simulations, extremely large computer memory space and a long computational time b required. A parallel algorithm for the FDTD method on the state of the art graphics hardware is presented. The parallel computing techniques can be used to reduce the computation time significantly and have been widely applied in various complex FDTD applications. In this paper, we simulate the interaction between electromagnetic wave and DNG medium, and describe an impact of new GPU features on development process of an efficient Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) implementation.
A new incident source with different angles was constructed for dealing with wide-angle scattering problems. Considering the impendence matrix in method of moments (MOM) is independent from incident angles, the equiva...
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The PMCHWT equation of the double negative media (DNG) is obtained based on its constitutive relationship. And the surface currents and radar cross section (RCS) at a single frequency point is computed by Method of mo...
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The PMCHWT equation of the double negative media (DNG) is obtained based on its constitutive relationship. And the surface currents and radar cross section (RCS) at a single frequency point is computed by Method of moments (MOM). The asymptotic waveform evaluation (AWE) technique for dispersive dielectric medium is deduced and apllied to electromagnetic scattering analysis of double-negative medium within a given frequency band.
A new incident source with different angles was constructed for dealing with wide-angle scattering problems. Considering the impendence matrix in method of moments (MOM) is independent from incident angles, the equiv...
A new incident source with different angles was constructed for dealing with wide-angle scattering problems. Considering the impendence matrix in method of moments (MOM) is independent from incident angles, the equivalent relationship between induced current and the measured CS-current was build, while the CS-current can be computed directly under the new incident source. Finally, we can reconstruct the induce current by utilizing the theory of compressive sensing (CS). Compared with traditional MOM, the computational complexity can be greatly reduced.
The existing data sampling schemes can not update ROM serial numbers of DS18B20 automatically and locate DS18B20s accurately. For these reasons above, it is difficult to replace the faulty DS18B20s immediately. To sol...
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The existing data sampling schemes can not update ROM serial numbers of DS18B20 automatically and locate DS18B20s accurately. For these reasons above, it is difficult to replace the faulty DS18B20s immediately. To solve this problem, both I/O (Input/Output) ports number of MCU (Micro Controller Unit) and the value of temperature alarm trigger registers (TH and TL) are used to determine the storage address of ROM serial numbers in 24LC256, and are also used to adopted as the physical address of DS18B20. Consequently, automatic updating of ROM (Read Only Memory) serial numbers and exactly locating of the temperature data can be completed. Meanwhile, to reduce the cost and avoid complex network cabling in wired network, a distributed wireless temperature and humidity monitoring system based on MCU and wireless networking is proposed.
According to defocus imaging theory, the amount of blur in the defocus images varies with depth of the object in the scene. So depth in the scene can be recovered by estimating the blur with the knowledge of the lens ...
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According to defocus imaging theory, the amount of blur in the defocus images varies with depth of the object in the scene. So depth in the scene can be recovered by estimating the blur with the knowledge of the lens parameters. A novel application of the total variation principle is made for the estimation of the amount of blur in the defocus images. Three main processes are included: the process of image defocusing is modeled using the model of anisotropic heat diffusion, then the depth recovery problem is translated into the minimum problem of energy functional with total variation regularization, and the gradient flow is used to seek the optimal solution. The recovery of focus image and the excess restrictions are avoided. The experiment results show that the algorithm is quite effective and depth information in edge is well retained particularly. Compared with the least square algorithm, depth recovery error with the total variation algorithm is reduced about 40%.
Face detection and recognition is a hot research subject in the fields of image processing, pattern recognition and computer vision, which emphasize on the enhancement of the precision of detection in as short a time ...
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The image data are obtained by a variety of multimedia, information equipment, which include amount of information, extensive coverage, and redundancy in ubiquitous computing paradigm. In order to make use of these in...
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