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IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics

作者： Liquan Zhao Ling Zhang Province Key Laboratory of Electronic Business Nanjing University of Finance and Economics Nanjing China Artificial Intelligence Institute Anhui University Hefei China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei 230039 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424425389

The measurement of granules is the most foundational problem in granular computing. The paper is intended to study the measurement of granules on a finite or infinite set. For a finite set we discuss the measurement of granules corresponding to an equivalence relation on a finite set and introduce a definition of conditional granularity in order to distinguish those granules with the same granularity. For an infinite set we can define different granularity in different questions, but we give the basic idea of granularity, that is, the granularity of a granule is the sum of the relative information contents of its atomic granules.

关键词： Micro hierarchical tree Macro hierarchical figure Granularity Conditional granularity grain size Equivalence relation infinite set Finite Infinite

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An algorithm for estimating number of components of Gaussian mixture model based on penalized distance

An algorithm for estimating number of components of Gaussian...

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International Conference on Neural Networks and signal processing

作者： Daming Zhang Hui Guo Bin Luo Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University of Science and Technology Hefei China Department of Mathematics & Physics Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Hefei China University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9781424423101

The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is a popular approach for parameter estimation of finite mixture model (FMM). A drawback of this approach is that the number of components of the finite mixture model is not known in advance, nevertheless, it is a key issue for EM algorithms. In this paper, a penalized minimum matching distance-guided EM algorithm is discussed. Under the framework of Greedy EM, a fast and accurate algorithm for estimating the number of components of the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) is proposed. The performance of this algorithm is validated via simulative experiments of univariate and bivariate Gaussian mixture models.

关键词： Finite mixture model Number of components Penalized minimum matching distance Greedy EM Parzen window expectation-maximisation algorithm Mixture models Parameter estimation Gauss algorithms Univariate

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A Direct-Path Interference Cancellation Approach to Passive Radar Based on Adaptive Fractional Delay Estimation

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电子学报(英文版) 2007年第2期16卷 359-362页

作者： ZHU Jiabing WU Xianliang TAO Liang HONG Yi Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Hefei 230039 China Institute of Signal Processing East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering Hefei 230031 China

Target detection by non-cooperative illuminator is a study hotspot in electronic warfare field, with'four countering' potential advantages for passive radar. One of the major problems in continuous wave bistatic radar is Direct path interference (DPI). Conventional solutions to this problem is the use of an adaptive antenna, steering null towards the interference. Unfortunately the null depth obtained by this technology is not enough for surveillance radar. First of all, DPI appeared in passive radar based on non-cooperative FM broadcast transmitter is analyzed in this paper. Secondly, a DPI cancellation based on Adaptive fractional delay estimation (AFDE) is in detail introduced how to deal with this problem. Finally, a passive radar experimental system based on non-cooperative FM broadcast transmitter is provided, simulation results by real collected data show applying the method proposed in this paper is effective in suppression DPI.

关键词：无源雷达直达波干扰对消自适应分数延迟估计 FM广播

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Study on moving target detection to passive radar based on FM broadcast transmitter

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2007年第3期18卷 462-468页

作者： Zhu Jiabing Tao Liang Hong yi Education Ministry Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui Univ. Hefei 230039 P. R. China Inst. of Signal Processing East China Research Inst. of Electronic Engineering Hefei 230031 P. R. China

Target detection by a noncooperative illuminator is a topic of general interest in the electronic warfare field. First of all, direct-path interference （DPI） suppression which is the technique of bottleneck of moving target detection by a noncooperative frequency modulation（FM） broadcast transmitter is analyzed in this article; Secondly, a space-time-frequency domain synthetic solution to this problem is introduced： Adaptive nulling array processing is considered in the space domain, DPI cancellation based on adaptive fractional delay interpolation （AFDI） technique is used in planned time domain, and long-time coherent integration is utilized in the frequency domain; Finaily, an experimental system is planned by considering FM broadcast transmitter as a noncooperative illuminator, Simulation results by real collected data show that the proposed method has a better performance of moving target detection.

关键词： passive radar direct path interference adaptive beamforming adaptive fractional delay interpolation,long-time coherent integration.

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signal processing for sound synthesis:: Computer-generated sounds and music for all

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IEEE signal processing MAGAZINE 2007年第2期24卷 8-+页

作者： Valimaki, Vesa Rabenstein, Rudolf Rocchesso, Davide Serra, Xavier Smith, Julius O. Key Lab of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Xidian University Xi'an China Key Lab of Radar Signal Processing Xidian University Xi'an China

Almost everybody uses sound synthesis in their daily lives, although many may not know it.

关键词： Acoustic signal processing signal synthesis Multiple signal classification Music Synthesizers signal processing algorithms Instruments Digital signal processing Control system synthesis Mobile handsets

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Adaptive beamforming passive radar based on FM radio transmitter

Adaptive beamforming passive radar based on FM radio transmi...

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RADAR 2007 - The Institution of Engineering and Technology International Conference on Radar Systems

作者： Zhu, Jiabing Hong, Yi Tao, Liang East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering China Education Ministry Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University China

ISBN: (纸本)9780863418488

One of the major problems in continuous wave bistatic radar based on FM radio transmitter is direct path interference(DPI). This is the signal received directly from a transmitter by the receive channel antenna. The DPI and the reflected signal are coherent, have similar structure except for the mutual delay and Doppler frequency shift. To detect targets it is necessary to suppress or remove the DPI signal. First of all, the DPI signal based on FM radio transmitter is analyzed. Secondly, the approach based on adaptive nulling array processing is introduced in detail to solve this problem. Finally, associated signal processing schemes of the FM-radio-based passive radar is discussed. Simulation results by applying real collected data show the proposed method is effective.

关键词： Beamforming

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A novel adaptive filtering algorithm for SAR speckle reduction

A novel adaptive filtering algorithm for SAR speckle reducti...

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2007 1st Asian and Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, APSAR 2007

作者： Zhu, Jiabing Chen, Renyuan Hong, Yi East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering China Education Ministry Key Lab. of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University China

ISBN: (纸本)1424411882

The novel adaptive filtering algorithm based on the analysis of the detail images obtained from the wavelet decomposition of the original noisy image is proposed in the paper. The base idea is to compute the wavelet decomposition of the noisy image to reduce the amplitude of insignificant detail coefficients in the wavelet subspaces by selecting an adaptive filter window of size, the adaptive windowing algorithm was introduced where the window size is automatically adjusted depending on the samples statistics in the boundary of this window such as mean z and standard deviation σz, and then utilizing modified 2nd order Lee filtering. One of the advantages of this approach over the traditional speckle filtering method is the fact that textures are preserved while speckle is reduced. Experimental simulations by real SAR images show it are effective. © 2007 IEEE.

关键词： Wavelet decomposition

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A method of multi-user detection based on independent component analysis for DS-CDMA systems

A method of multi-user detection based on independent compon...

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IET Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Sensor Networks 2007, CCWMSN'07

作者： Li, X.H. Gao, W. Cheng, Y. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei 230039 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780863418365

The DS-CDMA signal model and the noisy linear Independent Component Analysis (ICA) model are analyzed in this paper. Comparing these models shows that they have the same form. The adaptive minimum mean-square error (MMSE) multiuse detection based on ICA is proposed. It uses the output of adaptive MMSE multi-user detection to initialize the ICA iterations, not only the known spread information of interesting user is used to overcome the uncertainness of ICA, but also the character of statistical independence is used. The simulation results show that the performance is improved obviously.

关键词： Mean square error

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A NEW HIGH ACCURACY RETRIEVAL MODEL BASED ON QUOTIENT SPACE

A NEW HIGH ACCURACY RETRIEVAL MODEL BASED ON QUOTIENT SPACE

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2007中国宁波国际计算机科学与技术学术大会

作者： Yang Weimin Li Longshu Key Lab.of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University Ministry of Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9780972147903

The effectiveness of ad-hoc retrieval systems appears to have reached a *** the research community is investigating an assortment of variables that will help them develop increasingly accurate retrieval *** paper presents a new method of high accuracy retrieval of document,which is based on quotient *** describes the problem space from different granularity:sentence,paragraph and document,and studies the relations among different granularities.

关键词： Quotient space High accuracy retrieval Granularity analysis Rough set

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New algorithm of target classification in polarimetric SAR

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2008年第2期000卷

作者： Wang Yang Lu Jiaguo Wu Xianliang Wang Yang (Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui Univ. Heifei 230039 P. R. China The 38th Research Inst. China Electronic Technology Corporation Hefei 230031 P. R. China) Lu Jiaguo (The 38th Research Inst. China Electronic Technology Corporation Hefei 230031 P. R. China) Wu Xianliang (Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui Univ. Heifei 230039 P. R. China)

The different approaches used for target decomposition (TD) theory in radar polarimetry are reviewed and three main types of theorems are introduced: those based on Mueller matrix, those using an eigenvector analysis of the coherency matrix, and those employing coherent decomposition of the scattering matrix. Support vector machine (SVM), as a novel approach in pattern recognition, has demonstrated success in many fields. A new algorithm of target classification, by combining target decomposition and the support vector machine, is *** conduct the experiment, the polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data are used. Experimental results show that it is feasible and efficient to target classification by applying target decomposition to extract scattering mechanisms, and the effects of kernel function and its parameters on the classification efficiency are significant.

关键词： polarimetric synthetic aperture radar target decomposition support vector machine target classifi-cation kernel function.

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