In this paper, a RIS-assisted multiuser MIMO communication method based on deep reinforcement learning (RMMC-DRL) is proposed for multiuser scenarios. Our objective is to find the optimal transmit beamforming matrix o...
In this paper, a RIS-assisted multiuser MIMO communication method based on deep reinforcement learning (RMMC-DRL) is proposed for multiuser scenarios. Our objective is to find the optimal transmit beamforming matrix of BS and optimal phase shift matrix of reflective intelligent surface (RIS) to maximize the sum rate of multiuser, this problem is reduced into a constrained optimization problem. It is a non-convex optimization problem, so we solve it through deep reinforcement learning (DRL) and then use the results for communication. In the DRL, a deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) framework that can handle continuous states and actions is designed, reward is set as optimization goal, and the transmit beamforming matrix and the phase shift matrix of RIS are obtained through the interaction with environment. Unlike the alternating optimization (AO) method, which solve the transmit beamforming matrix and the RIS phase shift matrix alternatively, the RMMC-DRL can obtain both transmit beamforming matrix and RIS phase shift matrix simultaneously as the output of DRL. Simulation results show that RMMC-DRL can learn and improve its behavior by interacting with the environment. Compared with AO method, RMMC-DRL can obtain higher sum rate and lower computational complexity.
In this letter, an ultra-broadband rectifier with expanded dynamic input power range (IPR) for both wireless power transfer (WPT) and radio frequency energy-harvesting (RFEH) is proposed and analyzed. Expanded dynamic...
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We introduce the notion of logarithmically concave (or log-concave) sequences in Coding Theory. A sequence a0, a1, . . ., an of real numbers is called log-concave if a2i ≥ ai−1ai+1 for all 1 ≤ i ≤ n−1. A natural se...
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A unified affine-projection-like adaptive (UAPLA) algorithm is deivised and verified for system identification. The UAPLA algorithm uses a generalized cost function encompassing some data-reusing methods to cope with ...
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The study of electromagnetic scattering from Gaussian rough surface is of great significance in radar reconnaissance, target tracking and ocean remote sensing. The moment method (MOM) is a commonly used method with hi...
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A hybrid subgrid scheme based on the conventional finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) schemes are proposed. The alternating-direction-implicit FDTD (ADI-FDTD) is used to calculate electromagnetic fields in fine grid ...
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The power spectra estimated from the brain recordings are the mixed representation of aperiodic transient activity and periodic oscillations, i.e., aperiodic component (AC) and periodic component (PC). Quantitative ne...
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This paper introduces the application of unconditionally stable locally one-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(LOD-FDTD) method to 3D multi-pole Debye dispersive media model. Compared with other methods for dis...
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A high-order spatial filtering-symplectic finite difference time domain (SF-SFDTD) scheme with controllab.e stability condition is proposed to solve the time-dependent Schrödinger equation (TDSE). Firstly, the hi...
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A lumped elements integrated miniaturization super-wideband antenna is proposed, which is fed by coplanar waveguide (CPW) that consists of feeding line, extended ground plane, three S-shaped-slot rectangle radiation p...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350314755
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350314762
A lumped elements integrated miniaturization super-wideband antenna is proposed, which is fed by coplanar waveguide (CPW) that consists of feeding line, extended ground plane, three S-shaped-slot rectangle radiation patches and several integrated lumped elements. The three S-shaped-slot rectangle radiation patches are electromagnetically coupled by the balanced CPW feeding line. To enhance the bandwidth of the designed antenna, several lumped elements are integrated into the antenna. The designed antenna is modeled in CST. By co-simulation and optimizing using CST and ADS. A -10 dB fractional bandwidth of 169.5% can be achieved which ranges from 0.8 GHz-9.7 GHz. Moreover, the proposed antenna has good omnidirectional radiation patterns in the operating band.
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