Dataspace is a semi-structural data model for the management of large-scale heterogeneous data *** a dataspace,each data object consists of a set of attribute-value pairs to describe the internal properties of the obj...
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Dataspace is a semi-structural data model for the management of large-scale heterogeneous data *** a dataspace,each data object consists of a set of attribute-value pairs to describe the internal properties of the object and their relationships to other objects. The dataspace model provides a flexible query language that supports attribute-value pair-based predicate queries and semantic link queries. In this paper we introduce a Resource Space Model that extends the concepts of dataspace to make it more flexible by incorporating classification semantics. We model a dataspace as a set of Resource Spaces (RS) with each RS representing a kind of resources that share common attributes and can be put into the same category, either according to a user’s knowledge of the world or his query preferences. Our model is suitable for designing a user-tailored semantic view of a dataspace while at the same time without losing the schema-later data-centric nature. A practical query language is introduced to implement flexible query operations on the resource spaces of the dataspace. Examples show how the proposed model and language support both the schema query and the data query.
Risk evaluation is very important to the design and improvement of physical protection systems. In this paper, an evaluation method of multi-source information fusion is proposed based on the D-S evidence theory. In t...
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At present,the internet pornographic text is in varied forms and changeful, although it is prohibited ever. It severely harms people's mental and physical health development and social stability. There are IP-base...
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One fundamental problem in services computing is how to bridge the gap between business requirements and various heterogeneous IT services. This involves eliciting business requirements and building a solution accordi...
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One fundamental problem in services computing is how to bridge the gap between business requirements and various heterogeneous IT services. This involves eliciting business requirements and building a solution accordingly by reusing availab.e services. While the business requirements are commonly elicited through use cases and scenarios, it is not straightforward to transform the use case model into a service model, and the existing manual approach is cumbersome and error-prone. In this paper, the environment ontology, which is used to model the problem space, is utilized to facilitate the model transformation process. The environment ontology provides a common understanding between business analysts and software engineers. The required software functionalities as well as the availab.e services’ capabilities are described using this ontology. By semi-automatically matching the required capability of each use case to the availab.e capabilities provides by services, a use case is realized by that set of services. At the end of this paper, a fictitious case study was used to illustrate how this approach works.
Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a classification technique of machine learning based on statistical learning theory. A quadratic optimization problem needs to be solved in the algorithm, and with the increase of the s...
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With the permeation of information technology intothe physical world and human society, we are on the way to a Cyber Physical Society (CPSocio). A CPSocio inter-connects the nature, the cyber space, and the society, s...
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With the permeation of information technology intothe physical world and human society, we are on the way to a Cyber Physical Society (CPSocio). A CPSocio inter-connects the nature, the cyber space, and the society, so as to provide human beings with a better living and working environment. researches on CPSocio will lead to a new revolution of information science and technology. In realizing CPSocio, semantics is the most fundamental problem. It is the foundation of all the intelligent activities such as communication, interaction, and cooperation in CPSocio. We are facing various scientific challenges to understand and clarify principles and models of the computing in CPSocio. In this paper we focus on the interactive computing model of Cyber Physical Society, discussing a possible architecture and computing model that enable future intelligent distributed services in CPSocio. The proposed model focuses on the interactive computation emerged from self-interpretation, self-organization and interactions of individual objects. Selfinterpretation enables objects to actively express their own semantic information to others. Interaction among objects will help achieving computing solutions in open, dynamic, limited and heterogeneous environments with partial availab.e information and services. The model aims at providing a feasible framework for systematically tackling key problems and building intelligent services in CPSocio.
Resource Space Model (RSM) is a semantic data model for specifying, organizing, and retrieving resources based on classification of *** efficient index mechanism is critical for its implementation. However, traditiona...
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Resource Space Model (RSM) is a semantic data model for specifying, organizing, and retrieving resources based on classification of *** efficient index mechanism is critical for its implementation. However, traditional index mechanisms are not well suitable to resource spaces because the spaces are discrete and hierarchical. This paper proposes a new multidimensional index structure C*-tree. It employs boxes to represent resources so that the containment of boxes can reflect the hierarchical structure of resources. The metric function defined in the C*-tree is able to gather close resources in the index structure. To avoid overlap between bounding boxes, a new restricted bounding box is further introduced. Moreover, the insertion algorithms based on the data partition approach can fully utilize characteristics of RSM. The C*-tree is scalab.e and efficient on both the number of dimension and the amount of data for different distributions.
作者:
Hai ZhugeKnowledge Grid Research Group
Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences 100190 Beijing China
Natural physical space provides material basis for the birth and evolution of human beings and *** progress of human society has created the cyber space. With the rapid development of information technology, the cyber...
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Natural physical space provides material basis for the birth and evolution of human beings and *** progress of human society has created the cyber space. With the rapid development of information technology, the cyber space is connecting physical space, social space and mental space to form a new world - Cyber Physical Society. The way to explore the cyber physical society is different from the way to explore the natural physical space and society. This paper describes the ideal of the Cyber Physical Society, and presents its distinguished characteristics and scientific issues. research on the Cyber Physical Society could lead to the revolution of society, science and technology.
This paper presents a novel filtration criterion to restrict the rule extraction for the hierarchical phrase-based translation model, where a bilingual but relaxed wellformed dependency restriction is used to filter o...
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