One of the obstacles in applying ant colony optimization (ACO) to the combinatorial optimization is that the search process is sometimes biased by algorithm features such as the pheromone model and the solution constr...
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The gradient vector flow (GVF) is an effective external force for active contours, but it's smoothness constraint doesn't take any image structure into account and the resulting diffusion equation is isotropic...
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A high speed arithmetic coder architecture is proposed in this paper. An out-of-order execution mechanism for different types of context is used that can allocate the context symbol to the idle arithmetic coding core ...
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The availab.lity of relevance feedback is held back by the problem of the imbalance and limited size of lab.led training data, as well as the real-time requirement of online interaction demands. In this paper, we prop...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780889867178
The availab.lity of relevance feedback is held back by the problem of the imbalance and limited size of lab.led training data, as well as the real-time requirement of online interaction demands. In this paper, we propose a relevance feedback algorithm called active biased SVM (BSVM) learning, in which biased classification and active learning are employed to address these difficulties. The algorithm is applied to content-based sketch retrieval (CBSR), and the experiments prove both the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed approach.
For special purposes such as improving accuracy of Web image retrieval and indexing, it is worth dwelling on how to separate different types of images from Web pages. In this paper, we put forward the concept of Web I...
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For special purposes such as improving accuracy of Web image retrieval and indexing, it is worth dwelling on how to separate different types of images from Web pages. In this paper, we put forward the concept of Web Image Cleaning and propose an approach of Web Image Cleaning based on decision tree to process images of four classes, Content, Decoration, Advertisement and lab.l. This paper explores a new text feature of Ascription in feature selection to represent the occurrence of particular words and phrases in href and src attributes of an image tag. Furthermore, feature extraction is performed on DOM (Document Object Model) tree of Web documents. Series of experiments showed that the approach applied to Web Image Cleaning system - WICleaner is practical, speedy and accurate, with average cleaning rate of10 26 images /second and overall cleaning accuracy of 86%. If used in detecting content image, overall detecting accuracy of the system is 94.8%, which is an improvement of approximately 10% over existing image classifiers.
Opinion mining is an important research area of web data mining. As it is related to natural language process and data mining, opinion mining is very challenging. This paper presents a web opining mining algorithm bas...
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Testing is a critical activity to find software errors. And choosing an effective test suite is the key problem in software testing area. Program invariant, as an attribute of program, can record the implementation st...
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With the society's advocacy of "low-carbon energy-saving" way of life, saving energy has been a heated topic. Although the street lamp is an indispensable part of the basic facilities of a city, its larg...
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Most of the current trust models in peer-to-peer (P2P) systems are identity based, which means that in order for one peer to trust another, it needs to know the other peer's identity. Hence, there exists an inhere...
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In this paper, we present VLSP, a Vehicular Location based Service with Privacy grantees. In VLSP, we assume the service provider is untrusted and users do not have pre-established social relationships with each other...
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