Since the proposition of Journal Impact Factor [1] in 1963, the classical citation-based ranking scheme has been a standard criterion to rank journals and conferences. However, the reference of a paper cannot list all...
详细信息
In this paper, a rapid resynchronization method using intent logs is suggested for replication In-memory databases supporting mobile communication applications. Both the identifiers of unsynchronized segments and the ...
详细信息
Reverse Skyline Queries have been proved very useful in business location, environmental monitoring and some other applications. In this paper, we consider reverse skyline queries processing on data stream, which prov...
详细信息
Reverse Skyline Queries have been proved very useful in business location, environmental monitoring and some other applications. In this paper, we consider reverse skyline queries processing on data stream, which provides continuous, high-speed data elements. Specifically, we consider the latest objects in the sliding window. The challenge is that it is difficult to maintain a multidimensional index (for example, R-tree) in a dynamic dataset. Focusing on this challenge, we propose an algorithm with a DC-Tree as index and effective pruning methods to reduce the search space of query processing and the cost of index maintaining. Extensive experiments show that our algorithms are efficient and effective for on-line reverse skyline query.
Top-k queries in uncertain databases are quite popular and useful due to its wide application usage. However, compared to Top-k in traditional databases, queries over uncertain database are more complicated because of...
详细信息
Influence between objects needs to be assessed in many applications. Lots of measures have been proposed, but a domain-independent method is still expected. In this paper, we give a probabilistic definition of influen...
详细信息
Influence between objects needs to be assessed in many applications. Lots of measures have been proposed, but a domain-independent method is still expected. In this paper, we give a probabilistic definition of influence based on the random walker model on graphs. Two approaches, linear systems method and Basic InfRank algorithm, are shown and return equal results, but Basic InfRank is more efficient by iterative computation. Two variants on bipartite graphs and star graphs are discussed. Experiments show InfRank algorithms have good accuracy, fast convergent rate and high performance.
Electronic records management (ERM) is fundamental to good governance, business efficiency and effectiveness of e-government in networking and digital society. However, government authorities in China has faced many c...
详细信息
Electronic records management (ERM) is fundamental to good governance, business efficiency and effectiveness of e-government in networking and digital society. However, government authorities in China has faced many challenges in managing electronic records. A study of ERM in e-government strategy in other countries would be significant to support development of ERM in Chinese e-government strategy. As little is known from literature on the status of electronic records management in e-government strategy, this paper selects U.S, New Zealand and UK for case study by means of collecting and analyzing publications, laws, regulations and policies relevant to both electronic records management and e-government strategy. The author first analyzes status of ERM in e-government strategy and then discusses models and driving forces of their existences. The result of the study revealed that electronic records are managed as national assets, resources and trusted information in the e-government strategy. Driven by core business of e-government in different country, there are different approaches to ERM in e-government strategy. The implications of the study is that, to position ERM in e-government strategy, it is significant to provide a strategic approach to ERM for shared agenda by both government authorities and records management professionals. The findings intended to be of use to both the effective e-government strategy and good ERM for dynamic, interactive and proactive citizen-centered services across domains and time dimensions.
Ajax is an important approach for improving rich interactivity between Web server and end users during Web 2.0 eras. At the same time, the structured data in AJAX Web pages can not be extracted easily due to its async...
详细信息
Ajax is an important approach for improving rich interactivity between Web server and end users during Web 2.0 eras. At the same time, the structured data in AJAX Web pages can not be extracted easily due to its asynchronous loading. In this paper, we propose a technique for extracting the structured data from the AJAX based Web pages. Firstly, an AjaxFetcher component is created to fetch the dynamic page content by using an embedded browser. Secondly, two different strategies are used to extract the structured data from the obtained page contents. Especially for the page that contains multi-records, an automatic approach to determine each possible record is proposed. Experimental results show that fetching Ajax pages and extracting the structured data from them is feasible.
Facing limitations of existing systems for process integrity measurement, we put forward a method with its prototype system PDIMS to measure process runtime integrity. Based on structure of process and format of execu...
详细信息
Facing limitations of existing systems for process integrity measurement, we put forward a method with its prototype system PDIMS to measure process runtime integrity. Based on structure of process and format of executable file, PDIMS anatomizes the codepage layout of runtime process. Combining OS mechanisms and modern CPU's support for code execution, PDIMS catches and measures code page in the kernel when it executes. PDIMS depends on CPU's non-executable bit to detect code execution and on the binary format of executables of the process as criterion to verify code modifications in kernel. PDIMS provides trustworthy information about whether a running process is modified. PDIMS introduces less than 4% overhead to OS.
Nowadays mainstream RDF Repository Systems are based on RDBMS. The SPARQL query engine translates a SPARQL query into a SQL one, and then the RDBMS executes the SQL query. However the RDBMS optimizers, which usually a...
详细信息
Nowadays mainstream RDF Repository Systems are based on RDBMS. The SPARQL query engine translates a SPARQL query into a SQL one, and then the RDBMS executes the SQL query. However the RDBMS optimizers, which usually assume that columns are statistically independent, often underestimate the selectivity of conjunctive predicates and choose a bad query execution plan. It is important for query optimizers to detect correlations among properties. We propose a way of computing property correlations based on ontology itself in order to improve the execution performance of the SQL translated from SPARQL statement queries.
暂无评论