检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2019年

作者： Li, Biao Liu, Jiabin Wang, Bo Qi, Zhiquan Shi, Yong School of Economics and Management University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing101408 China Research Center on Fictitious Economy and Data Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China School of Information Technology and Management University of International Business and Economics Beijing100029 China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Texas A&M University College StationTX77843 United States College of Information Science and Technology University of Nebraska OmahaNE68182 United States

Deep learning (DL) architectures for super-resolution (SR) normally contain tremendous parameters, which has been regarded as the crucial advantage for obtaining satisfying performance. However, with the widespread use of mobile phones for taking and retouching photos, this character greatly hampers the deployment of DL-SR models on the mobile devices. To address this problem, in this paper, we propose a super lightweight SR network: s-LWSR. There are mainly three contributions in our work. Firstly, in order to efficiently abstract features from the low resolution image, we build an information pool to mix multi-level information from the first half part of the pipeline. Accordingly, the information pool feeds the second half part with the combination of hierarchical features from the previous layers. Secondly, we employ a compression module to further decrease the size of parameters. Intensive analysis confirms its capacity of trade-off between model complexity and accuracy. Thirdly, by revealing the specific role of activation in deep models, we remove several activation layers in our SR model to retain more information for performance improvement. Extensive experiments show that our s-LWSR, with limited parameters and operations, can achieve similar performance to other cumbersome DL-SR methods. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Chemical activation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dual encoding for zero-example video retrieval

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2018年

作者： Dong, Jianfeng Li, Xirong Xu, Chaoxi Ji, Shouling He, Yuan Yang, Gang Wang, Xun College of Computer and Information Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University Key Lab of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China AI & Media Computing Lab School of Information Renmin University of China College of Computer Science Zhejiang University Alibaba-Zhejiang University Joint Research Institute of Frontier Technologies Alibaba Group

This paper attacks the challenging problem of zero-example video retrieval. In such a retrieval paradigm, an end user searches for unlabeled videos by ad-hoc queries described in natural language text with no visual example provided. Given videos as sequences of frames and queries as sequences of words, an effective sequence-to-sequence cross-modal matching is required. The majority of existing methods are concept based, extracting relevant concepts from queries and videos and accordingly establishing associations between the two modalities. In contrast, this paper takes a concept-free approach, proposing a dual deep encoding network that encodes videos and queries into powerful dense representations of their own. Dual encoding is conceptually simple, practically effective and end-to-end. As experiments on three benchmarks, i.e. MSR-VTT, TRECVID 2016 and 2017 Ad-hoc Video Search show, the proposed solution establishes a new state-of-the-art for zero-example video retrieval. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal encoding

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

stClinic dissects clinically relevant niches by integrating spatial multi-slice multi-omics data in dynamic graphs

引用

Nature communications 2025年第1期16卷 5317页

作者： Chunman Zuo Junjie Xia Yupeng Xu Ying Xu Pingting Gao Jing Zhang Yan Wang Luonan Chen School of Life Sciences Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China. zuochm@***. Institute of Artificial Intelligence Donghua University Shanghai China. zuochm@***. Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Endoscopy Fudan University Shanghai China. zuochm@***. Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education Jilin University Changchun China. zuochm@***. Institute of Artificial Intelligence Donghua University Shanghai China. System Biology Lab for Metabolic Reprogramming Department of Human Genetics and Cell Biology School of Medicine Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China. Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Endoscopy Fudan University Shanghai China. Department of Pathology Changzheng Hospital Secondary Military Medical University Shanghai China. College of Computer Science and Technology Jilin University Changchun China. School of Mathematical Sciences Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China. lnchen@***. School of AI Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China. lnchen@***. Key Laboratory of Systems Biology Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China. lnchen@***. Key Laboratory of Systems Health Science of Zhejiang Province School of Life Science Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Hangzhou China. lnchen@***. West China Biomedical Big Data Center Med-X Center for Informatics West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu China. lnchen@***.

Spatial multi-slice multi-omics (SMSMO) integration has transformed our understanding of cellular niches, particularly in tumors. However, challenges like data scale and diversity, disease heterogeneity, and limited sample population size, impede the derivation of clinical insights. Here, we propose stClinic, a dynamic graph model that integrates SMSMO and phenotype data to uncover clinically relevant niches. stClinic aggregates information from evolving neighboring nodes with similar-profiles across slices, aided by a Mixture-of-Gaussians prior on latent features. Furthermore, stClinic directly links niches to clinical manifestations by characterizing each slice with attention-based geometric statistical measures, relative to the population. In cancer studies, stClinic uses survival time to assess niche malignancy, identifying aggressive niches enriched with tumor-associated macrophages, alongside favorable prognostic niches abundant in B and plasma cells. Additionally, stClinic identifies a niche abundant in SPP1+ MTRNR2L12+ myeloid cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts driving colorectal cancer cell adaptation and invasion in healthy liver tissue. These findings are supported by independent functional and clinical data. Notably, stClinic excels in label annotation through zero-shot learning and facilitates multi-omics integration by relying on other tools for latent feature initialization.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Visual Feature Combination Approach for Zero-Shot Learning

引用

Ruan Jian Xue Bao/Journal of Software 2018年 29卷 16-29页

作者： Yang, Gang Liu, Jin-Lu Li, Xi-Rong Xu, Jie-Ping School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing100872 China Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China Beijing100872 China

Zero-Shot learning is an important research in the field of machine learning and image recognition. Zero-Shot learning methods normally use the semantic information among unseen classes and seen classes to transfer the knowledge which is learned from examples of seen classes to unseen classes, so as to recognize and classify the examples of unseen classes. In this study, a zero-shot learning approach based on construction of visual feature combination is proposed. The approach generates many examples of unseen class on visual feature level by the way of feature combination, which is first proposed, and thus transforms zero-shot learning problem to be a traditional classification problem solved by supervised learning. The approach mimics human cognition process of associative memory, and includes four steps: feature-attribute relation extraction, example construction, example screening, and domain adaption. On training examples of seen classes, the relationship between class attributes and dimensions of feature is extracted;on visual feature level, examples of unseen classes are generated by visual feature combination;dissimilarity representation is introduced to filter the generated examples of unseen classes;semi-supervised and unsupervised feature domain adaption are proposed to linearly transform the generated examples of unseen classes to be more effective. The proposed approach shows superior performance on three benchmark datasets (AwA, AwA2, and SUN), especially on dataset AwA, it obtains 82.6% top-1 accuracy which is the best result as far as we know. Experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approach. © Copyright 2018, Institute of Software, the Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image classification

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Author Correction:data augmentation in microscopic images for material data mining

引用

npj Computational Materials 2020年第1期6卷 476-476页

作者： Boyuan Ma Xiaoyan Wei Chuni Liu Xiaojuan Ban Haiyou Huang Hao Wang Weihua Xue Stephen Wu Mingfei Gao Qing Shen Michele Mukeshimana Adnan Omer Abuassba Haokai Shen Yanjing Su Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China School of Computer and Communication Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China Beijing Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering for Materials Science Beijing China Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China School of Materials Science and Technology Liaoning Technical University Liaoning China The Institute of Statistical Mathematics Research Organization of Information and Systems Tachikawa Tokyo Japan National Intellectual Property Administration Beijing China Faculty of Engineering Sciences University of Burundi Bujumbura Burundi Faculty of Engineering and Technology Palestine Technical University – Kadoorie Tulkarem Palestine College of Information Science and Engineering China University of Petroleum Beijing China Key Lab of Petroleum Data Mining China University of Petroleum Beijing China

The original version of this article omitted the following from the Acknowledgements:“This work was supported by Beijing Top Discipline for Artificial Intelligent Science and engineering,University of Science and Tec... 详细信息

关键词： HTML knowledge mining

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fast & scalable distributed set similarity joins for big data analytics 33

Fast & scalable distributed set similarity joins for big dat...

引用

33rd IEEE International Conference on data engineering, ICDE 2017

作者： Rong, Chuitian Lin, Chunbin Silva, Yasin N. Wang, Jianguo Lu, Wei Du, Xiaoyong Tianjin Polytechnic University China Arizona State University United States University of California San Diego United States Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education China School of Information Renmin University of China China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509065431

Set similarity join is an essential operation in big data analytics, e.g., data integration and data cleaning, that finds similar pairs from two collections of sets. To cope with the increasing scale of the data, distributed algorithms are called for to support large-scale set similarity joins. Multiple techniques have been proposed to perform similarity joins using MapReduce in recent years. These techniques, however, usually produce huge amounts of duplicates in order to perform parallel processing successfully as MapReduce is a shared-nothing framework. The large number of duplicates incurs on both large shuffle cost and unnecessary computation cost, which significantly decrease the performance. Moreover, these approaches do not provide a load balancing guarantee, which results in a skewness problem and negatively affects the scalability properties of these techniques. To address these problems, in this paper, we propose a duplicate free framework, called FS-Join, to perform set similarity joins efficiently by utilizing an innovative vertical partitioning technique. FS-Join employs three powerful filtering methods to prune dissimilar string pairs without computing their similarity scores. To further improve the performance and scalability, FS-Join integrates horizontal partitioning. Experimental results on three real datasets show that FS-Join outperforms the state-of-Theart methods by one order of magnitude on average, which demonstrates the good scalability and performance qualities of the proposed technique. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： MapReduce

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

PIE: A Personalized Incentive for Location-aware Mobile Crowd Sensing

PIE: A Personalized Incentive for Location-aware Mobile Crow...

引用

IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications

作者： Yao Wu Yuncheng Wu Juru Zeng Hong Chen Cuiping Li Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education Renmin University of China Beijing China

Mobile crowd sensing has the potential to acquire massive data from places and address large-scale societal problems. However, most currently existing crowd sensing systems suffer from insufficient participants. Therefore, incentive design for crowd sensing is essential and urgent. In this paper, different from the auction-based and server-dominant incentives, we design a personalized incentive, PIE, with partiality for neither the server nor the participants with budget constraint. The total payment for all the participants accords to their collective participation level, and the individual reward for each participant depends on individual contribution. We measure the individual contribution and participation level based on Voronoi diagram and Shannon entropy. Both offline and online incentives are proposed with budget constraint. Experimental study shows that our incentives are participation-aware and contribution-dependent, which encourages participants' active join, balanced distribution and flexible reward.

关键词： Sensors Servers Atmospheric measurements Particle measurements Entropy Mobile communication Computational modeling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multilingual Focused Crawler System based on Web Content Extraction and Path Configuration

引用

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2019年第5期569卷

作者： Jie Wang Sanhong Deng Lijuan Wang School of Information Management Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Service (Nanjing University) Nanjing 210023 China Geological Survey of Jiangsu Province Nanjing 210018 China

The multilingual focused crawler system combines web content extraction with path configuration to make use of their advantages and achieve automatic collection of network information in multiple languages. Firstly, system selects foreign language keywords according to crawling webpage language and Chinese keywords, and uses initial link to obtain webpage information. Then, it uses path configuration information or web content extraction algorithm based on the distribution line block to get webpage content, and adopts rules or configuration information to acquire new links, published time and title. Next, keywords are used to filter irrelevant information. Finally, results are presented as a list. When users use focused crawler system, the webpage path information can be configured or not according to requirements, and the collected network resources can also be searched or filtered.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Link prediction in author collaboration network based on BP neural network 3

Link prediction in author collaboration network based on BP ...

引用

3rd International Conference on Mechanical, Electronic and Information Technology engineering, ICMITE 2017

作者： Chen, Chaoqun Deng, Sanhong Lu, Jing School of Information Management Nanjing University Nanjing210023 China Jiangsu Key Lab of Data Engineering and Knowledge Service Nanjing210023 China Jiangsu Institute of Geological Survey Nanjing210018 China

Recently, more and more authors have been encouraged for collaboration because it often produces good results. However, the author collaboration network contains experts in various research directions within various fields, and it is difficult for individual authors to decide which authors are best suited to their expertise. This paper uses the relationships among authors to predict new relationships that may arise, recommending each author with the collaborators they may be interested in. The data source comes from 4-year data in DBLP from 2001 to 2004. After data cleaning, the training set and test set are constructed and then used BP neural network to build model. At the same time, this article compares the performance with Logistic Regression, SVM and Random Forest. The experiment shows that the BP neural network can get better result, and it is feasible to predict links in the author collaboration network. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017.

关键词： Forecasting

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ngram2vec: Learning improved word representations from ngram co-occurrence statistics

Ngram2vec: Learning improved word representations from ngram...

引用

2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2017

作者： Zhao, Zhe Liu, Tao Li, Shen Li, Bofang Du, Xiaoyong School of Information Renmin University of China China Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering MOE China Institute of Chinese Information Processing Beijing Normal University China UltraPower-BNU Joint Laboratory for Artificial Intelligence Beijing Normal University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781945626838

The existing word representation methods mostly limit their information source to word co-occurrence statistics. In this paper, we introduce ngrams into four representation methods: SGNS, GloVe, PPMI matrix, and its SVD factorization. Comprehensive experiments are conducted on word analogy and similarity tasks. The results show that improved word representations are learned from ngram co-occurrence statistics. We also demonstrate that the trained ngram representations are useful in many aspects such as finding antonyms and collocations. Besides, a novel approach of building co-occurrence matrix is proposed to alleviate the hardware burdens brought by ngrams. © 2017 Association for Computational Linguistics.

关键词： Natural language processing systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：